JPH087417B2 - Processing method of silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material - Google Patents
Processing method of silver halide color photographic light-sensitive materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPH087417B2 JPH087417B2 JP63249249A JP24924988A JPH087417B2 JP H087417 B2 JPH087417 B2 JP H087417B2 JP 63249249 A JP63249249 A JP 63249249A JP 24924988 A JP24924988 A JP 24924988A JP H087417 B2 JPH087417 B2 JP H087417B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- mol
- silver
- layer
- silver halide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- -1 silver halide Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 103
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 68
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 title claims description 68
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 59
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title description 7
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910021607 Silver chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002490 anilino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006575 electron-withdrawing group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003170 phenylsulfonyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 85
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 57
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 30
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 27
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 27
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 27
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 27
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 27
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 24
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 17
- 230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 13
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 11
- SJOOOZPMQAWAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ag].BrCl Chemical compound [Ag].BrCl SJOOOZPMQAWAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 9
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver bromide Chemical compound [Ag]Br ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 8
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 6
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bromide Chemical compound [Na+].[Br-] JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 5
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 4
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000006081 fluorescent whitening agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 150000002429 hydrazines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FZERHIULMFGESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-phenylacetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 FZERHIULMFGESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 101100221809 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) cpd-7 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- SWLVFNYSXGMGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium bromide Chemical compound [NH4+].[Br-] SWLVFNYSXGMGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium thiosulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical group C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- 150000002443 hydroxylamines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- KXSIYNASVRUUQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-bis(2-methylbutan-2-yl)-2,5-dioctoxybenzene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC1=CC(C(C)(C)CC)=C(OCCCCCCCC)C=C1C(C)(C)CC KXSIYNASVRUUQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNOVBLHBCHOXKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)benzene-1,4-diol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C=CC(O)=C1C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C WNOVBLHBCHOXKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CLDZVCMRASJQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)benzene-1,4-diol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C1=CC(O)=C(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)C=C1O CLDZVCMRASJQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JZODKRWQWUWGCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-di-tert-butylbenzene-1,4-diol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(O)=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1O JZODKRWQWUWGCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-azaniumyl-2-(4-fluorophenyl)acetate Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DFBJUYDLXJGOBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2,5-bis(2-methylbutan-2-yl)phenyl]-3,5-ditert-butyl-2-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(C(C)(C)CC)C(C=2C(=C(O)C(C(O)=O)=CC=2C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 DFBJUYDLXJGOBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940100484 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one Drugs 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guanidine Chemical compound NC(N)=N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229910021612 Silver iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ABBQHOQBGMUPJH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium salicylate Chemical compound [Na+].OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O ABBQHOQBGMUPJH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052946 acanthite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940006460 bromide ion Drugs 0.000 description 2
- KPWJBEFBFLRCLH-UHFFFAOYSA-L cadmium bromide Chemical compound Br[Cd]Br KPWJBEFBFLRCLH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- YKYOUMDCQGMQQO-UHFFFAOYSA-L cadmium dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Cd]Cl YKYOUMDCQGMQQO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 125000001951 carbamoylamino group Chemical group C(N)(=O)N* 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- DHNRXBZYEKSXIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethylisothiazolinone Chemical compound CN1SC(Cl)=CC1=O DHNRXBZYEKSXIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960002380 dibutyl phthalate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940042795 hydrazides for tuberculosis treatment Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium bromide Chemical compound [Li+].[Br-] AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 2
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000005936 piperidyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZJEFVRRDAORHKG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;2-hydroxy-5-sulfobenzoate Chemical compound [K+].OC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1C([O-])=O ZJEFVRRDAORHKG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008237 rinsing water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940045105 silver iodide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940056910 silver sulfide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XUARKZBEFFVFRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] XUARKZBEFFVFRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- BUUPQKDIAURBJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfinic acid Chemical compound OS=O BUUPQKDIAURBJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000004764 thiosulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZKGIQGUWLGYKMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenylsulfonyl)ethane Chemical compound C=CS(=O)(=O)CCS(=O)(=O)C=C ZKGIQGUWLGYKMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLHMJWHSBYZWJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-thiazole 1-oxide Chemical class O=S1C=CC=N1 JLHMJWHSBYZWJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZRHUHDUEXWHZMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dihydropyrazol-5-one Chemical class O=C1CC=NN1 ZRHUHDUEXWHZMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004958 1,4-naphthylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-phenylenediamine Chemical group NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KAMCBFNNGGVPPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(ethenylsulfonylmethoxymethylsulfonyl)ethene Chemical compound C=CS(=O)(=O)COCS(=O)(=O)C=C KAMCBFNNGGVPPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOSFMYBATFLTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-amino-3-(benzimidazol-1-yl)propan-2-ol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(CC(O)CN)C=NC2=C1 AOSFMYBATFLTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RMSGQZDGSZOJMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butyl-2-phenylbenzene Chemical group CCCCC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 RMSGQZDGSZOJMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALAVMPYROHSFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-3-[3-(5-sulfanylidene-2h-tetrazol-1-yl)phenyl]urea Chemical compound CNC(=O)NC1=CC=CC(N2C(=NN=N2)S)=C1 ALAVMPYROHSFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BAXOFTOLAUCFNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=NNC2=C1 BAXOFTOLAUCFNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OTCKOJUMXQWKQG-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium bromide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Br-].[Br-] OTCKOJUMXQWKQG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001623 magnesium bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011565 manganese chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002867 manganese chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940099607 manganese chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BEGLCMHJXHIJLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylisothiazolinone Chemical compound CN1SC=CC1=O BEGLCMHJXHIJLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- CLJDCQWROXMJAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(4-amino-n-ethyl-3-methylanilino)ethyl]methanesulfonamide;sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.CS(=O)(=O)NCCN(CC)C1=CC=C(N)C(C)=C1 CLJDCQWROXMJAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- UQPSGBZICXWIAG-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel(2+);dibromide;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.Br[Ni]Br UQPSGBZICXWIAG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrilotriacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolead Chemical compound [Pb]=O YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001820 oxy group Chemical group [*:1]O[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 150000004989 p-phenylenediamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960003330 pentetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CMCWWLVWPDLCRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenidone Chemical class N1C(=O)CCN1C1=CC=CC=C1 CMCWWLVWPDLCRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001476 phosphono group Chemical group [H]OP(*)(=O)O[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000036211 photosensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DJEHXEMURTVAOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bisulfite Chemical compound [K+].OS([O-])=O DJEHXEMURTVAOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940099427 potassium bisulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010259 potassium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RWPGFSMJFRPDDP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium metabisulfite Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O RWPGFSMJFRPDDP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940043349 potassium metabisulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010263 potassium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FRMWBRPWYBNAFB-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium salicylate Chemical compound [K+].OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O FRMWBRPWYBNAFB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BHZRJJOHZFYXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfite Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])=O BHZRJJOHZFYXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019252 potassium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- GZTPJDLYPMPRDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyrazole Chemical class N1=NC2=CC=NC2=C1 GZTPJDLYPMPRDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001397 quillaja saponaria molina bark Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005493 quinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004469 siloxy group Chemical group [SiH3]O* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940001584 sodium metabisulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NVIFVTYDZMXWGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium metaborate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]B=O NVIFVTYDZMXWGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011008 sodium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004025 sodium salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VGTPCRGMBIAPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium thiocyanate Chemical compound [Na+].[S-]C#N VGTPCRGMBIAPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PODWXQQNRWNDGD-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([S-])(=O)=O PODWXQQNRWNDGD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QHFDHWJHIAVELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4,6-dioxo-1h-1,3,5-triazin-2-olate Chemical class [Na+].[O-]C1=NC(=O)NC(=O)N1 QHFDHWJHIAVELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005017 substituted alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005415 substituted alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005156 substituted alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005649 substituted arylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000475 sulfinyl group Chemical group [*:2]S([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000000565 sulfonamide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,7-diazaspiro[4.5]decane-7-carboxylate Chemical compound C1N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCCC11CNCC1 ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- PGAPATLGJSQQBU-UHFFFAOYSA-M thallium(i) bromide Chemical compound [Tl]Br PGAPATLGJSQQBU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010296 thiabendazole Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004149 thio group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 1
- 150000003567 thiocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003585 thioureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004306 triazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WUUHFRRPHJEEKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripotassium borate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] WUUHFRRPHJEEKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019798 tripotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000404 tripotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium borate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019801 trisodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000406 trisodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012463 white pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020985 whole grains Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C7/00—Multicolour photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents; Photosensitive materials for multicolour processes
- G03C7/30—Colour processes using colour-coupling substances; Materials therefor; Preparing or processing such materials
- G03C7/3003—Materials characterised by the use of combinations of photographic compounds known as such, or by a particular location in the photographic element
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C7/00—Multicolour photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents; Photosensitive materials for multicolour processes
- G03C7/30—Colour processes using colour-coupling substances; Materials therefor; Preparing or processing such materials
- G03C7/407—Development processes or agents therefor
- G03C7/413—Developers
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明はハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料の処理方法
に関するものであり、更に詳しく言えば高塩化銀ハロゲ
ン化銀写真感光材料を用い現像性(特に、シアン色像の
発色性及び写真性変動)に優れかつ、脱銀性に優れた現
像処理方法に関する。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a method for processing a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material, more specifically, a developing property using a high silver chloride silver halide photographic light-sensitive material. In particular, the present invention relates to a development processing method which is excellent in the color developability and photographic property variation of a cyan color image and is excellent in desilvering property.
(従来の技術) 近年、カラー写真感光材料の写真処理においては、仕
上り納期の短縮化やラボ作業の軽減化に伴い、処理時間
が短縮されることが所望されていた。各処理工程の時間
を短縮する方法としては、温度上昇や補充量増加が一般
的な方法であるが、その他、攪拌を強化する方法、ある
いは各種促進剤を添加する方法が数多く提案されてき
た。(Prior Art) In recent years, in the photographic processing of a color photographic light-sensitive material, it has been desired that the processing time be shortened as the delivery time for finishing and the labor for laboratories are reduced. As a method for shortening the time of each treatment step, a temperature increase and a replenishment amount increase are general methods, but in addition, many methods of strengthening stirring or adding various accelerators have been proposed.
なかでも、カラー現像の迅速化及び/又は補充量の低
減を目的として、従来広く用いられてきた臭化銀系乳剤
もしくは沃化銀乳剤に代えて塩化銀乳剤を含有するカラ
ー写真感光材料を処理する方法が知られている。例え
ば、国際公開特許WO87−04534号には、高塩化銀ハロゲ
ン化銀カラー写真感光材料を実質的に亜硫酸イオン及び
ベンジルアルコールを含有しないカラー現像液で迅速処
理する方法が記載されている。Among them, for the purpose of accelerating color development and / or reducing the replenishment amount, a color photographic light-sensitive material containing a silver chloride emulsion in place of the silver bromide emulsion or silver iodide emulsion which has been widely used in the past is processed. It is known how to do it. For example, International Publication No. WO87-04534 describes a method of rapidly processing a high silver chloride silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material with a color developing solution containing substantially no sulfite ion and benzyl alcohol.
しかしながら、上記方法に基づいて、ペーパー用自動
現像機を用いて現像処理を行なうと、筋状のカブリが発
生することが判明した。これは、自動現像機の現像タン
ク内でローラーなどに感光材料が接触した際に傷が付
き、圧力増感されたために筋状のカブリが発生する、い
わゆる液中圧力増感筋であると推定される。However, based on the above method, it was found that streak-like fogging occurs when the development processing is performed using an automatic developing machine for paper. It is presumed that this is a so-called liquid pressure sensitizing muscle, in which streaky fog occurs when the photosensitive material comes into contact with a roller or the like in the developing tank of an automatic processor and is pressure sensitized. To be done.
更に、連続処理時に、写真性の変動(特にシアンの最
小濃度、最大濃度)が著しく、また脱銀不良が発生し、
白地が著しく汚染されるという事実が明らかとなつた。Furthermore, during continuous processing, the photographic characteristics fluctuate significantly (especially the minimum and maximum densities of cyan), and desilvering defects occur,
The fact that the white background was heavily polluted became clear.
このように、高塩化銀カラー写真感光材料を用いた迅
速現像処理には、液中の圧力増感カブリ、写真性の変
動、脱銀不良の発生と重大な問題を抱えていて、実用に
耐え得るものではなかつた。As described above, rapid development processing using high silver chloride color photographic light-sensitive materials has serious problems such as pressure-sensitized fog in the liquid, fluctuation in photographic properties, desilvering failure, and other serious problems. It wasn't worth it.
高塩化銀カラー写真感光材料を用いた迅速処理方法に
おいて、連続処理に伴う写真特性の変動(特に、カブリ
(Dmin))を減少させる方法として特開昭58−95345
号、同59−232342号に有機カブリ防止剤を使用すること
が知られている。しかし、カブリ防止効果は不十分で上
記液中の圧力増感筋の発生及び連続処理に伴うDminの上
昇を防止するには到らず、しかも、連続処理に伴う脱銀
不良の発生をさらに増大させることが判明した。In a rapid processing method using a high silver chloride color photographic light-sensitive material, a method for reducing fluctuations in photographic characteristics (particularly fog (Dmin)) due to continuous processing is disclosed in JP-A-58-95345.
No. 59-232342, it is known to use organic antifoggants. However, the effect of preventing fog is insufficient to prevent the occurrence of pressure sensitizing muscles in the liquid and the increase in Dmin due to continuous processing, and further increase the occurrence of desilvering failure due to continuous processing. It turned out to let me.
また、特開昭61−70552号には高塩化銀ハロゲン化銀
カラー写真感光材料を用い、現像処理中、現像浴へ溢流
が起らない量の補充量を加えるという現像液の低補充化
のための方法が記載され、特開昭63−106655号には処理
の安定化を目的として、ハロゲン化銀乳剤層が高塩化銀
含有率であるハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料をヒドロ
キシルアミン系化合物と所定濃度以上の塩化物を含む発
色現像液で現像処理する方法が開示されている。しか
し、これらの方法では、前述した自動現像機を用いた処
理で発生する圧力増感筋、連続処理時の写真特性変動及
び脱銀不良の発生が認められ実用に耐え得るものでなか
つた。In JP-A-61-70552, a high silver chloride silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material is used, and the replenishment amount of the developing solution is made low by adding a replenishing amount that does not cause overflow into the developing bath during the development processing. JP-A-63-106655 discloses a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material in which the silver halide emulsion layer has a high silver chloride content for the purpose of stabilizing the processing. And a method of developing with a color developing solution containing chloride at a predetermined concentration or higher. However, these methods cannot be put to practical use because the pressure sensitizing lines generated by the above-mentioned processing using the automatic processor, the fluctuations in photographic characteristics during continuous processing and the occurrence of defective desilvering are recognized.
また、シアンの発色性を向上させる手段として例えば
特開昭62−178261号、同62−232649号、同62−232650
号、同62−242939号、同63−96656号などに記載の方法
が知られている。しかしながら、現像液中のハロゲン濃
度が本発明の範囲内である時に、本発明の化合物が特異
的に高い発色性を示し、写真性変動も少ないということ
は予想されない全く驚くべきことであつた。Further, as means for improving the color developability of cyan, for example, JP-A-62-178261, JP-A-62-232649, and JP-A-62-232650.
Nos. 62-242939 and 63-96656 are known. However, when the halogen concentration in the developing solution was within the range of the present invention, it was unexpected that the compounds of the present invention exhibited a specifically high color-forming property and little variation in photographic property, which was completely surprising.
(発明が解決しようとする問題点) したがつて本発明の第1の目的は高塩化銀カラー写真
感光材料を用い、迅速でかつ、筋状のカブリの発生が防
止された現像処理方法を提供することである。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) Accordingly, the first object of the present invention is to provide a development processing method using a high silver chloride color photographic light-sensitive material, which is quick and prevents generation of streaky fog. It is to be.
本発明の第2の目的は、高塩化銀カラー写真感光材料
を用い、連続処理に伴なう写真性の変動(特にシアン色
像の最大濃度、最小濃度)が著しく抑制された現像処理
方法を提供することである。A second object of the present invention is to provide a development processing method using a high silver chloride color photographic light-sensitive material, in which fluctuations in photographic properties (especially maximum density and minimum density of cyan color image) due to continuous processing are significantly suppressed. Is to provide.
本発明の第3の目的は、高塩化銀カラー写真感光材料
を用い、残存銀量が少なく、脱銀性が向上した現像処理
方法を提供することである。A third object of the present invention is to provide a development processing method which uses a high silver chloride color photographic light-sensitive material and has a small amount of residual silver and improved desilvering property.
(問題を解決するための手段) 本発明の目的は、ハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料を
少なくとも一種の芳香族第1級アミンカラー現像主薬を
含有するカラー現像液で処理する方法において、80モル
%以上の塩化銀から成る高塩化銀ハロゲン化銀乳剤を少
なくとも一層に有し、かつ下記一般式(A)〜(G)の
いずれかで表わされる化合物のうち、少なくとも一種を
含有する層を有し、更に全塗布銀量が0.75g/m2以下であ
るハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料を、塩素イオンを3.
5×10-2〜1.5×10-1モル/l含有し、かつ臭素イオンを3.
0×10-5〜1.0×10-3モル/l含有するカラー現像液で処理
することを特徴とするハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料
の処理方法によつて達成された。(Means for Solving the Problem) An object of the present invention is to provide a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material with a color developing solution containing at least one aromatic primary amine color developing agent in an amount of 80 mol%. It has at least one layer of the above high silver chloride silver halide emulsion consisting of silver chloride, and has a layer containing at least one of the compounds represented by the following general formulas (A) to (G). In addition, a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material with a total coated silver amount of 0.75 g / m 2 or less was added with chlorine ions of 3.
5 × 10 -2 to 1.5 × 10 -1 mol / l and bromide ion 3.
It was achieved by a method for processing a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material characterized by processing with a color developer containing 0 × 10 -5 to 1.0 × 10 -3 mol / l.
HOOC−R3 一般式〔B〕 Y4OR4−OrR5 一般式〔C〕 R6−NHSO2−R7 一般式〔D〕 R8CONHCOR9 一般式〔E〕 HO−R10 一般式〔G〕 一般式〔A〕においてDは2価の電子吸引性基を表わ
し、R1及びR2は、同じでも異なっていてもよく、それぞ
れアルキル基、アリール基、アルコキシ基、アリールオ
キシ基、アルキルアミノ基、アニリノ基、又はヘテロ環
基を表わす。pは1または2の整数であり、qは0又は
1である。Uはフエノール環に縮合してもよいベンゼン
環又はヘテロ環を表わす。 HOOC-R 3 General formula [B] Y 4 OR 4 -O r R 5 General formula [C] R 6 -NHSO 2 -R 7 General formula [D] R 8 CONHCOR 9 General formula [E] HO-R 10 General formula [G] In the general formula [A], D represents a divalent electron-withdrawing group, R 1 and R 2 may be the same or different and each is an alkyl group, an aryl group or an alkoxy group. Represents a group, an aryloxy group, an alkylamino group, an anilino group, or a heterocyclic group. p is an integer of 1 or 2 and q is 0 or 1. U represents a benzene ring or a hetero ring which may be condensed with a phenol ring.
一般式〔B〕においてR3はアルキル基、アリール基、
ヘテロ環基を表わす。In the general formula [B], R 3 is an alkyl group, an aryl group,
Represents a heterocyclic group.
一般式〔C〕においてY4はアリール基、アルキル基、
ヘテロ環基、 を表わす。R4はアルキレン基、アリーレン基またはアラ
ルキレン基を表わし、R5はアルキル基、またはアリール
基を表わす。ただしY4とR5とが同時にアルキル基である
ことはない。R7aおよびR7bはアルキル基、アリール基、
アミノ基、アルコキシ基又はアリールオキシ基を表わ
す。rは1から5の整数を表わす。ここでY4とR5とが同
時にアルキル基となると本発明の効果が十分に達成する
ことができない。In the general formula [C], Y 4 is an aryl group, an alkyl group,
A heterocyclic group, Represents R 4 represents an alkylene group, an arylene group or an aralkylene group, and R 5 represents an alkyl group or an aryl group. However, Y 4 and R 5 are not an alkyl group at the same time. R 7a and R 7b are an alkyl group, an aryl group,
It represents an amino group, an alkoxy group or an aryloxy group. r represents an integer of 1 to 5. Here, if Y 4 and R 5 are alkyl groups at the same time, the effect of the present invention cannot be sufficiently achieved.
一般式〔D〕においてR6はアルキル基、アリール基、
アルキルもしくはフエニルスルホニル基、およびアシル
基を表わす。R7はR5と同義の置換基を表わす。R15およ
びR16は閉環し、5ないし7員環を形成しても良い。In the general formula [D], R 6 is an alkyl group, an aryl group,
It represents an alkyl or phenylsulfonyl group and an acyl group. R 7 represents a substituent having the same meaning as R 5 . R 15 and R 16 may be closed to form a 5- to 7-membered ring.
一般式〔E〕において、R8およびR9はR5と同義の置換
基を表わすが、閉環して5、6又は7員環を形成しても
良い。In the general formula [E], R 8 and R 9 represent a substituent having the same meaning as R 5 , but may be ring-closed to form a 5-, 6- or 7-membered ring.
一般式〔F〕において は5、6又は7員のヘテロ環を表わす。In general formula [F] Represents a 5-, 6- or 7-membered heterocycle.
一般式〔G〕においてR10はアルキル基を表わし炭素
数は12以上である。12より小さい場合、本発明の効果を
十分に発揮することができない。In the general formula [G], R 10 represents an alkyl group and has 12 or more carbon atoms. If it is less than 12, the effect of the present invention cannot be sufficiently exhibited.
塩素イオンはカブリ防止剤の1つとしてよく知られて
いるが、その効果は小さく、多量に用いても連続処理に
伴なうカブリの増大及び自動現像機で処理した際に発生
する筋状のカブリを完全に防止するには至らず、逆に現
像を遅らせ、最大濃度を低下させるという悪影響をもた
らした。Chloride ion is well known as one of the antifoggants, but its effect is small, and even if it is used in a large amount, the increase of fog due to continuous processing and the streak-like pattern that occurs when processed by an automatic processor Fogging was not completely prevented, but the development was delayed and the maximum density was lowered.
また、臭素イオンもカブリ防止剤の1つとしてよく知
られているが、単独で用いた場合、添加量により連続処
理に伴なうカブリ及び筋状の圧力カブリを防止すること
はできるが、現像を抑制し、最大濃度及び感度を低下さ
せ、実用に耐え得るものではなかつた。Bromide ion is also well known as one of the antifoggants, but when used alone, the amount of addition can prevent fog and streak-like pressure fog associated with continuous processing. Was suppressed, the maximum density and the sensitivity were lowered, and it was not practical.
しかし、本発明者らは、種々の検討を重ねた結果、一
般式(A)〜(G)のいずれかを含み、塩化銀含有率80
モル%以上でかつ、塗布銀量が0.75g/m2以下の高塩化銀
カラー感光材料を用い、塩素イオン及び臭素イオンをそ
れぞれ3.5×10-2〜1.5×10-1モル/l、3.0×10-5〜1.0×
10-3モル/l含有するカラー現像液で処理することによ
り、最大濃度が高く、自動現像液での処理で発生する筋
状の圧力カブリ及び連続処理に伴なう写真性変動(特に
シアンの最小濃度と最大濃度)を防止し、更には、残存
銀量を著しく低減できることを見出した。これらの事実
は予期し難く、正に驚くべきことであつた。However, as a result of various studies, the inventors of the present invention include any one of the general formulas (A) to (G) and have a silver chloride content of 80.
Using a high silver chloride color light-sensitive material having a coating amount of 0.75 g / m 2 or less and mol% of chlorine ion and bromine ion of 3.5 × 10 -2 to 1.5 × 10 -1 mol / l and 3.0 ×, respectively. 10 -5 ~ 1.0 ×
By processing with a color developer containing 10 -3 mol / l, the maximum density is high, and streak-like pressure fog occurs in processing with an automatic developer, and photographic fluctuations associated with continuous processing (especially cyan It has been found that the minimum and maximum densities can be prevented and the amount of residual silver can be significantly reduced. These facts were unexpected and quite surprising.
自動現像機処理での筋状の圧力カブリの防止効果の詳
細は不明であるが以下の様に推定される。露光後、カラ
ー現像液中で、感光材料に過度の圧力が加わると、圧力
を受けた部分が補力され、カブリ核を形成し、カブリが
発生するものと考えられる。しかし、本発明の現像液
は、臭素イオンと塩素イオンを適量含有することでカブ
リ核の現像だけを抑制し、潜像核の現像は抑制されず
に、現像遅れ及び最大濃度と感度の低下なしにカブリを
防止するものと推定される。The details of the effect of preventing streaky pressure fog in the automatic processor processing are unknown, but it is estimated as follows. It is considered that when excessive pressure is applied to the light-sensitive material in the color developing solution after the exposure, the portion under pressure is assisted to form fog nuclei and fog occurs. However, the developer of the present invention suppresses only the development of fog nuclei by containing an appropriate amount of bromine ions and chlorine ions, does not suppress the development of latent image nuclei, and does not delay development and decrease the maximum density and sensitivity. It is estimated to prevent fogging.
また、連続処理に伴なう写真性変動の防止効果は、臭
素イオンと塩素イオンの適量の存在により、現像主薬、
主薬の保恒剤、現像液のpHの変動に対して、性能が安定
すること及び塗布銀量が0.75g/m2以下であることなどに
よるものと考えられる。In addition, the effect of preventing photographic fluctuations associated with continuous processing is due to the presence of suitable amounts of bromine and chlorine ions,
It is considered that this is because the performance is stable and the amount of coated silver is 0.75 g / m 2 or less against the fluctuation of pH of the preservative of the main agent and the pH of the developing solution.
また脱銀不良の著しい抑制効果は次の様に推定され
る。脱銀不良の原因は、高塩化銀感光材料であるため、
現像銀付近に存在する臭素イオンが少ないために、硫化
銀を形成し易く、脱銀不良となることが推定される。現
像液中に臭素イオンと塩素イオンを適量含有することで
この硫化銀形成を抑制していること及び塗布銀量が0.75
g/m2以下で脱銀処理に有利であることなどが、脱銀不良
の抑制に係わつていると推定される。The remarkable effect of suppressing desilvering is presumed as follows. The cause of defective desilvering is the high silver chloride photosensitive material,
It is presumed that silver sulfide is likely to be formed due to the small amount of bromine ions existing in the vicinity of developed silver, resulting in poor desilvering. The developer contains a suitable amount of bromine and chlorine ions to suppress the formation of silver sulfide and the coated silver amount is 0.75.
It is presumed that the fact that g / m 2 or less is advantageous for desilvering is related to the suppression of defective desilvering.
次に一般式〔A〕〜〔G〕で表わされる化合物につい
て詳しく説明する。Next, the compounds represented by the general formulas [A] to [G] will be described in detail.
一般式(A)におけるDは好ましくは で表わされる電子吸引性基を表わす。D in the general formula (A) is preferably Represents an electron-withdrawing group.
上記一般式(A)〜(G)中のR1〜R10およびY4,
R7a,R7bにおけるアルキル基は直鎖、分岐鎖アルキル
基、アラルキル基、アルケニル基、アルキニル基、シク
ロアルキシ基、シクロアルケニル基等を、アリール基は
フエニル、4−t−ブチルフエニル、2,4−ジ−t−ア
ミルフエニル、ナフチル等を、アルコキシ基はメトキ
シ、エトキシ、ベンジルオキシ、ヘテロデシルオキシ、
オクタデシルオキシを、アリールオキシ基はフエノキ
シ、2−メチルフエノキシ、ナフトキシ等を、アルキル
アミノ基はメチルアミノ、ブチルアミノオクチルアミノ
等を、アニリノ基はフエニルアミノ、2−クロロアニリ
ノ、3−ドデシルオキシカルボニルアニリノ等を、アル
キレン基はメチレンエチレン、1,10デシレン、−CH2CH2
OCH2CH2−等を、アリーレン基は1,4−フエニレン、1,3
−フエニレン、1,4−ナフチレン、1,5−ナフチレン等を
アラルキレン基は 等を、ヘテピラゾリル、イミダゾリル、トリアゾリル、
ピリジル、キノリル、ピペリジル、トリアジニル等を表
わす。R 1 to R 10 and Y 4 in the above general formulas (A) to (G),
The alkyl group in R 7a and R 7b is a linear or branched alkyl group, an aralkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, a cycloalkoxy group, a cycloalkenyl group, etc., and an aryl group is phenyl, 4-t-butylphenyl, 2,4- Di-t-amylphenyl, naphthyl and the like, the alkoxy group is methoxy, ethoxy, benzyloxy, heterodecyloxy,
Octadecyloxy, aryloxy groups such as phenoxy, 2-methylphenoxy, naphthoxy, etc., alkylamino groups such as methylamino, butylaminooctylamino, etc., and anilino groups such as phenylamino, 2-chloroanilino, 3-dodecyloxycarbonylanilino, etc. , The alkylene group is methylene ethylene, 1,10 decylene, -CH 2 CH 2
OCH 2 CH 2-, etc., the arylene group is 1,4-phenylene, 1,3
-Phenylene, 1,4-naphthylene, 1,5-naphthylene, etc. are aralkylene groups Etc., hetepyrazolyl, imidazolyl, triazolyl,
It represents pyridyl, quinolyl, piperidyl, triazinyl and the like.
また、R1〜R9における置換アルキル基、置換アリール
基、置換アルコキシ基、置換アリールオキシ基、置換ア
ルキルアミノ基、置換アニリノ基、置換アルキレン基、
置換アリーレン基、置換アラルキレン基、置換ヘテロ環
基における置換基は、ハロゲン原子、アルキル基、アリ
ール基、ヘテロ環基、シアノ基、アルコキシ基、アリー
ルオキシ基、ヘテロ環オキシ基、アシルオキシ基、カル
バモイルオキシ基、シリルオキシ基、スルホニルオキシ
基、アシルアミノ基、アニリノ基、ウレイド基、イミド
基、スルフアモイルアミノ基、カルバモイルアミノ基、
アルキルチオ基、アリールチオ基、ヘテロ環チオ基、ア
ルコキシカルボニルアミノ基、アリールオキシカルボニ
ルアミノ基、スルホンアミド基、カルバモイル基、アシ
ル基、スルフアモイル基、スルホニル基、スルフイニル
基、アルコキシカルボニル基、アリールオキシカルボニ
ル基を表わす。Further, a substituted alkyl group in R 1 to R 9 , a substituted aryl group, a substituted alkoxy group, a substituted aryloxy group, a substituted alkylamino group, a substituted anilino group, a substituted alkylene group,
The substituted arylene group, the substituted aralkylene group, and the substituent in the substituted heterocyclic group include a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, a cyano group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, a heterocyclic oxy group, an acyloxy group, and a carbamoyloxy group. Group, silyloxy group, sulfonyloxy group, acylamino group, anilino group, ureido group, imide group, sulfamoylamino group, carbamoylamino group,
Alkylthio group, arylthio group, heterocyclic thio group, alkoxycarbonylamino group, aryloxycarbonylamino group, sulfonamide group, carbamoyl group, acyl group, sulfamoyl group, sulfonyl group, sulfinyl group, alkoxycarbonyl group, aryloxycarbonyl group Represent.
また一般式(F)における で表わされるヘテロ環基は前記のヘテロ環基と同様のも
のであり、また前記の置換基をもつていてよい。In general formula (F) The heterocyclic group represented by is the same as the above-mentioned heterocyclic group, and may have the above-mentioned substituent.
一般式(A)〜(G)で表わされる化合物のうち好ま
しくは一般式(A)、(C)、(D)で表わされるもの
であり、より好ましくは、一般式(A)、(D)で表わ
されるものである。Of the compounds represented by the general formulas (A) to (G), those represented by the general formulas (A), (C) and (D) are preferable, and the compounds represented by the general formulas (A) and (D) are more preferable. Is represented by.
一般式(A)〜(G)で表わされる化合物は水中油滴
分散法により感材中に導入でき、その分散形態は単独分
散あるいは、その他の感材構成成分との併用分散が可能
であるが、油溶性カプラーとの併用分散が好ましい。ま
た感材への添加位置はいずれの層でもよいが好ましくは
赤感性感光層またはそれに隣接する層であり、より好ま
しくは赤感性感光層である。The compounds represented by the general formulas (A) to (G) can be introduced into the photosensitive material by an oil-in-water dispersion method, and the dispersion form thereof can be a single dispersion or a combined dispersion with other photosensitive material constituent components. The combined use with an oil-soluble coupler is preferred. The position of addition to the light-sensitive material may be any layer, but it is preferably a red-sensitive photosensitive layer or a layer adjacent thereto, more preferably a red-sensitive photosensitive layer.
一般式(A)〜(G)で表わされる化合物の添加量は
任意であるが、好ましくは、併用分散する油溶性カプラ
ーに対して20〜300モル%、より好ましくは40〜150モル
%である。The amount of the compounds represented by the general formulas (A) to (G) added is arbitrary, but is preferably 20 to 300 mol%, more preferably 40 to 150 mol% based on the oil-soluble coupler dispersed in combination. .
次に一般式(A)〜(G)で表わされる化合物の具体
例を示すが本発明はこれによつて限定されるものではな
い。Next, specific examples of the compounds represented by the general formulas (A) to (G) are shown, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
(C−5) (C4H9OCH2CH2O)3P=0 (G−1) C18H37OH (G−2) C12H25OH (G−3) C10H21O(CH2)5O(CH2)2OH 本発明のハロゲン化銀乳剤は実質的に塩化銀からな
る。ここで実質的にとは、全ハロゲン化銀量に対する塩
化銀の含有量が80モル%以上、好ましくは95モル%以
上、さらに好ましくは98モル%以上である。最大濃度、
圧力増感筋、迅速性の観点からは塩化銀の含有率が高い
程好ましい。 (C-5) (C 4 H 9 OCH 2 CH 2 O) 3 P = 0 (G-1) C 18 H 37 OH (G-2) C 12 H 25 OH (G-3) C 10 H 21 O (CH 2) 5 O (CH 2) 2 OH The silver halide emulsion of the present invention consists essentially of silver chloride. Here, "substantially" means that the content of silver chloride is at least 80 mol%, preferably at least 95 mol%, more preferably at least 98 mol%, based on the total silver halide amount. Maximum concentration,
From the viewpoints of pressure sensitizing muscle and quickness, the higher the content of silver chloride, the more preferable.
本発明のハロゲン化銀感光材料の塗布銀量は0.75g/m2
以下であることが必要である。好ましくは0.65〜0.3g/m
2である。塗布銀量が0.75g/m2より多い場合、圧力増感
筋の発生、連続処理に伴なう写真性変動が大きく、更
に、残存銀量が多く、本発明の目的を達成するものでは
ない。これは、銀量の減少の他に膜厚の低下による効果
が考えられる。The coating amount of silver halide light-sensitive material of the present invention is 0.75 g / m 2
It must be: Preferably 0.65-0.3g / m
2 When the amount of coated silver is more than 0.75 g / m 2 , the pressure sensitizing muscle is generated, the photographic property is greatly changed due to continuous processing, and the amount of residual silver is large, which does not achieve the object of the present invention. . This is considered to be due to the effect of reducing the film thickness in addition to the reduction of the silver amount.
本発明において、カラー現像液中に塩素イオンを3.5
×10-2〜1.5×10-1モル/l含有することが必要である。
好ましくは、4×10-2〜1×10-1モル/lである。塩素イ
オン濃度が1.5×10-1モル/lより多いと、現像を遅らせ
るという欠点を有し、迅速で最大濃度が高いという本発
明の目的を達成するものではない。また、3.5×10-2モ
ル/l未満では、筋状の圧力カブリを防止することはでき
ず、更には、連続処理に伴なう写真性変動(特に、シア
ンの最小濃度、最大濃度)が大きく、残存銀量も多く、
本発明の目的を達成するものではない。In the present invention, chlorine ion is added to the color developer at 3.5.
It is necessary to contain x10 -2 to 1.5 x 10 -1 mol / l.
It is preferably 4 × 10 -2 to 1 × 10 -1 mol / l. When the chlorine ion concentration is more than 1.5 × 10 −1 mol / l, there is a drawback that the development is delayed, and the object of the present invention of rapid and high maximum concentration cannot be achieved. Also, if it is less than 3.5 × 10 -2 mol / l, it is not possible to prevent streak-like pressure fog, and furthermore, the photographic fluctuations associated with continuous processing (especially the minimum and maximum densities of cyan) Large, with a large amount of residual silver,
It does not achieve the object of the present invention.
本発明において、カラー現像液中に臭素イオンを3.0
×10-5モル/l〜1.0×10-3モル/l含有することが必要で
ある。好ましくは5.0×10-5〜5×10-4モル/lである。
臭素イオン濃度が1×10-3モル/lより多い場合、現像を
遅らせ、最大濃度及び感度が低下し、3.0×10-5モル/l
未満である場合、筋状の圧力カブリを防止することがで
きず、更には連続処理に伴なう写真性変動(特に最小濃
度、最大濃度)及び、脱銀不良を防止することができ
ず、本発明の目的を達成するものではない。In the present invention, a bromine ion of 3.0 is contained in the color developer.
It is necessary to contain x10 -5 mol / l to 1.0 x 10 -3 mol / l. It is preferably 5.0 × 10 −5 to 5 × 10 −4 mol / l.
When the bromine ion concentration is more than 1 × 10 -3 mol / l, the development is delayed, the maximum concentration and sensitivity are lowered, and 3.0 × 10 -5 mol / l
If it is less than 1, it is not possible to prevent streaky pressure fog, and further it is not possible to prevent photographic fluctuations (especially minimum density and maximum density) and desilvering defects associated with continuous processing, It does not achieve the object of the present invention.
ここで、塩素イオン及び臭素イオンは現像液中に直接
添加されてもよく、現像液中の感光材料から溶出しても
よい。Here, the chlorine ion and the bromine ion may be directly added to the developing solution or may be eluted from the photosensitive material in the developing solution.
カラー現像液に直接添加される場合、塩素イオン供給
物質として、塩化ナトリウム、塩化カリウム、塩化アン
モニウム、塩化リチウム、塩化ニツケル、塩化マグネシ
ウム、塩化マンガン、塩化カルシウム、塩化カドミウム
が挙げられるが、そのうち好ましいものは塩化ナトリウ
ム、塩化カリウムである。When directly added to a color developer, examples of the chloride ion supply material include sodium chloride, potassium chloride, ammonium chloride, lithium chloride, nickel chloride, magnesium chloride, manganese chloride, calcium chloride, and cadmium chloride, of which the preferred ones Are sodium chloride and potassium chloride.
また、現像液中に添加される螢光増白剤から供給され
てもよい。It may also be supplied from a fluorescent whitening agent added to the developing solution.
臭素イオンの供給物質として、臭化ナトリウム、臭化
カリウム、臭化アンモニウム、臭化リチウム、臭化カル
シウム、臭化マグネシウム、臭化マンガン、臭化ニツケ
ル、臭化カドミウム、臭化セリウム、臭化タリウムが挙
げられるが、そのうち好ましいものは臭化カリウム、臭
化ナトリウムである。As a source of bromide ions, sodium bromide, potassium bromide, ammonium bromide, lithium bromide, calcium bromide, magnesium bromide, manganese bromide, nickel bromide, cadmium bromide, cerium bromide, thallium bromide Among them, potassium bromide and sodium bromide are preferable.
現像液中の感光材料から溶出する場合、塩素イオン、
臭素イオン共に乳剤から供給されてもよく、乳剤以外か
ら供給されても良い。When it is eluted from the photosensitive material in the developing solution, chlorine ions,
Both bromine ions may be supplied from the emulsion, or may be supplied from other than the emulsion.
本発明において、連続処理時の処理安定性及び筋状の
圧力カブリ防止という点でカラー現像液には亜硫酸イオ
ンを実質的に含有しないことが好ましいが、現像液の劣
化の抑制のためには現像液を長時間用いない、空気酸化
の影響を抑えるため浮ブタを用いたり、現像槽の開口度
を低減したりなどの物理的手段を用いたり、現像液温度
を抑えたり、有機保恒剤を添加したりなどの化学的手段
を用いることができる。中でも、有機保恒剤を用いる方
法は、簡便性の点から有利である。In the present invention, it is preferable that the color developing solution contains substantially no sulfite ion from the viewpoint of processing stability during continuous processing and prevention of streaky pressure fog. Do not use the liquid for a long time, use a floating pig to suppress the effect of air oxidation, use physical means such as reducing the opening of the developing tank, suppress the temperature of the developing solution, or use an organic preservative. Chemical means such as addition or the like can be used. Among them, the method using an organic preservative is advantageous from the viewpoint of simplicity.
本発明に記載の有機保恒剤とは、カラー写真感光材料
の処理液へ添加することで、芳香族第一級アミンカラー
現像主薬の劣化速度を減じる有機化合物全般を指す。す
なわち、カラー現像主薬の空気などによる酸化を防止す
る機能を有する有機化合物類であるが、中でも、ヒドロ
キシルアミン誘導体(ヒドロキシルアミンを除く。以下
同様)、ヒドロキサム酸類、ヒドラジン類、ヒドラジド
類、フエノール類、α−ヒドロキシケトン類、α−アミ
ノケトン類、糖類、モノアミン類、ジアミン類、ポリア
ミン類、四級アンモニウム塩類、ニトロキシラジカル
類、アルコール類、オキシム類、ジアミド化合物類、縮
環式アミン類などが特に有効な有機保恒剤である。これ
らは、特願昭61−147823号、特願昭61−173595号、同61
−165621号、同61−188619号、同61−197760号、同61−
186561号、同61−198987号、同61−201861号、同61−18
6559号、同61−170756号、同61−188742号、同61−1887
41号、米国特許第3,615,503号、同2,494,903号、特開昭
52−143020号、特公昭48−30496号などに開示されてい
る。The organic preservative described in the present invention refers to all organic compounds that reduce the deterioration rate of an aromatic primary amine color developing agent by being added to a processing solution of a color photographic light-sensitive material. That is, although it is an organic compound having a function of preventing the oxidation of the color developing agent by air or the like, among them, a hydroxylamine derivative (excluding hydroxylamine; hereinafter the same), hydroxamic acids, hydrazines, hydrazides, phenols, Particularly, α-hydroxyketones, α-aminoketones, saccharides, monoamines, diamines, polyamines, quaternary ammonium salts, nitroxy radicals, alcohols, oximes, diamide compounds, condensed amines, etc. It is an effective organic preservative. These are disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Nos. 61-147823, 61-173595 and 61-173595.
-165621, 61-188619, 61-197760, 61-
186561, 61-198987, 61-201861, 61-18
6559, 61-170756, 61-188742, 61-1887
No. 41, U.S. Pat.Nos. 3,615,503 and 2,494,903,
52-143020 and JP-B-48-30496.
前記好ましい有機保恒剤に関し、その一般式と具体的
化合物を以下に挙げるが、本発明がこれらに限定される
ものではない。Regarding the preferable organic preservatives, general formulas and specific compounds thereof are listed below, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
また以下の化合物の発色現像液への添加量は、0.005
モル/l〜0.5モル/l、好ましくは、0.03モル/l〜0.1モル
/lの濃度となるように添加するのが望ましい。The amount of the following compounds added to the color developer is 0.005
Mol / l to 0.5 mol / l, preferably 0.03 mol / l to 0.1 mol
It is desirable to add so that the concentration becomes / l.
特にヒドロキシルアミン誘導体及び/又はヒドラジン
誘導体の添加が好ましい。Particularly, addition of hydroxylamine derivative and / or hydrazine derivative is preferable.
ヒドロキシルアミン誘導体は下記一般式(I)で示さ
れるものが好ましい。The hydroxylamine derivative is preferably represented by the following general formula (I).
一般式(I) 式中、R11、R12は、水素原子、無置換もしくは置換ア
ルキル基、無置換もしくは置換アルケニル基、無置換も
しくは置換アリール基、またはヘテロ芳香族基を表わ
す。R11とR12は同時に水素原子になることはなく、互い
に連結して窒素原子と一緒にヘテロ環を形成してもよ
い。ヘテロ環の環構造としては、5〜6員環であり、炭
素原子、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、酸素原子、窒素原
子、硫黄原子等によって構成され、飽和でも不飽和でも
よい。General formula (I) In the formula, R 11 and R 12 represent a hydrogen atom, an unsubstituted or substituted alkyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted alkenyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted aryl group, or a heteroaromatic group. R 11 and R 12 do not become hydrogen atoms at the same time and may be linked to each other to form a heterocycle together with the nitrogen atom. The heterocyclic ring structure is a 5- or 6-membered ring and is composed of carbon atoms, hydrogen atoms, halogen atoms, oxygen atoms, nitrogen atoms, sulfur atoms and the like, and may be saturated or unsaturated.
R11、R12がアルキル基またはアルケニル基の場合が好
ましく、炭素原子は1〜10が好ましく、特に1〜5が好
ましい。R11とR12が連結して形成される含窒素ヘテロ環
としてはピペリジル基、ピロリジリル基、N−アルキル
ピペラジル基、モルホリル基、インドリニル基、ベンズ
トリアゾール基などが挙げられる。R 11 and R 12 are preferably alkyl or alkenyl groups, and preferably have 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably 1 to 5 carbon atoms. Examples of the nitrogen-containing heterocycle formed by connecting R 11 and R 12 include a piperidyl group, a pyrrolidylyl group, an N-alkylpiperazyl group, a morpholyl group, an indolinyl group, and a benztriazole group.
R11とR12の好ましい置換基は、ヒドロキシ基、アルコ
キシ基、アルキル又はアリールスルホニル基、アミド
基、カルボキシ基、シアノ基、スルホ基、ニトロ基及び
アミノ基である。Preferred substituents of R 11 and R 12 are hydroxy group, an alkoxy group, an alkyl or arylsulfonyl group, an amido group, a carboxy group, a cyano group, a sulfo group, a nitro group and an amino group.
化合物 ヒドラジン類及びヒドラジド類としては下記のものが
好ましい。Compound The following are preferred as hydrazines and hydrazides.
一般式(II) 式中、R31、R32、R33は水素原子、置換又は無置換
の、アルキル基、アリール基、又はヘテロ環基を表わ
し、R34はヒドロキシ基、ヒドロキシアミノ基、置換又
は無置換の、アルキル基、アリール基、ヘテロ環基、ア
ルコキシ基、アリーロキシ基、カルバモイル基、アミキ
基を表わす。ヘテロ環基としては、5〜5員環であり、
C、H、O、N、S及びハロゲン原子から構成され、飽
和、不飽和いずれのものでもよい。X31は、−CO−、−S
O2−、又は から選ばれる2価基を表わし、nは0又は1である。特
にn=0の時、R34はアルキル基、アリール基、ヘテロ
環基から選ばれる基を表わし、R33とR34は共同してヘテ
ロ環を形成していてもよい。General formula (II) In the formula, R 31 , R 32 , and R 33 represent a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, an aryl group, or a heterocyclic group, and R 34 represents a hydroxy group, a hydroxyamino group, a substituted or unsubstituted, It represents an alkyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, a carbamoyl group or an amiki group. The heterocyclic group is a 5- to 5-membered ring,
It is composed of C, H, O, N, S and a halogen atom, and may be saturated or unsaturated. X 31 is -CO-, -S
O 2 −, or Represents a divalent group selected from, and n is 0 or 1. In particular, when n = 0, R 34 represents a group selected from an alkyl group, an aryl group, and a heterocyclic group, and R 33 and R 34 may form a heterocyclic ring together.
一般式(II)中、R31、R32、R33は水素原子又はC1〜C
10のアルキル基である場合が好ましく、特にR31、R32は
水素原子である場合が最も好ましい。In formula (II), R 31 , R 32 , and R 33 are hydrogen atoms or C 1 to C.
It is preferably an alkyl group of 10 , particularly preferably R 31 and R 32 are hydrogen atoms.
一般式(II)中、R34はアルキル基、アリール基、ア
ルコキシ基、カルバモイル基、アミノ基である場合が好
ましい。特にアルキル基、置換アルキル基の場合が好ま
しい。ここで好ましいアルキル基の置換基はカルボキシ
シル基、スルホ基、ニトロ基、アミノ基、ホスホノ基等
である。X31は−CO−又は−SO2−である場合が好まし
く、−CO−である場合が最も好ましい。In the general formula (II), R 34 is preferably an alkyl group, an aryl group, an alkoxy group, a carbamoyl group, or an amino group. Particularly, the case of an alkyl group or a substituted alkyl group is preferable. Preferred substituents of the alkyl group here are carboxysyl group, sulfo group, nitro group, amino group, phosphono group and the like. X 31 is preferably —CO— or —SO 2 —, and most preferably —CO—.
(化合物例) II−2 NH2NHCH2 4SO3H II−3 NH2NHCH2 2OH II−6 NH2NHCOCH3 II−7 NH2NHCOOC2H5 II−10 NH2NHCONH2 II−12 NH2NHSO3H II−14 NH2NHCOCONHNH2 II−15 NH2NHCH2CH2CH2SO3H II−18 NH2NHCH2CH2COOH 前記一般式(I)又は(II)で示される化合物と下記
一般式(III)又は(IV)で示されるアミン類を併用し
て使用することが、カラー現像液の安定性の向上、しい
ては連続処理の進呈安定性向上の点でより好ましい。(Compound example) II-2 NH 2 NHCH 2 4 SO 3 H II-3 NH 2 NHCH 2 2 OH II-6 NH 2 NHCOCH 3 II -7 NH 2 NHCOOC 2 H 5 II-10 NH 2 NHCONH 2 II−12 NH 2 NHSO 3 H II-14 NH 2 NHCOCONHNH 2 II-15 NH 2 NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 SO 3 H II-18 NH 2 NHCH 2 CH 2 COOH Use of the compound represented by the general formula (I) or (II) and the amine represented by the following general formula (III) or (IV) in combination improves the stability of the color developer. Is more preferable from the viewpoint of improving the presentation stability of continuous treatment.
一般式(III) 式中、R71、R72、R73は水素原子、アルキル基、アル
ケニル基、アリール基、アラルキル基もしくは複素環基
を表わす。ここで、R71とR72、R71とR73あるいはR72とR
73は連結して含窒素複素環を形成してもよい。General formula (III) In the formula, R 71 , R 72 and R 73 represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, an aralkyl group or a heterocyclic group. Where R 71 and R 72 , R 71 and R 73 or R 72 and R
73 may be linked to form a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring.
ここで、R71、R72およびR73は置換基を有してもよ
い。R71、R72、R73としては特に水素原子、アルキル基
が好ましい。また置換基としてはヒドロキシル基、スル
ホ基、カルボキシル基、ハロゲン原子、ニトロ基、アミ
ノ基、等を挙げることができる。Here, R 71 , R 72 and R 73 may have a substituent. As R 71 , R 72 and R 73 , a hydrogen atom and an alkyl group are particularly preferable. Examples of the substituent include a hydroxyl group, a sulfo group, a carboxyl group, a halogen atom, a nitro group, an amino group, and the like.
(化合物例) III−1 NCH2CH2OH)3 III−2 H2NCH2CH2OH III−3 HNCH2CH2OH)2 III−10 (HOCH2CH2 2NCH2CH2SO2CH3 III−11 NHCH2COOH)2 III−13 H2NCH2CH2SO2NH2 III−15 H2N−CCH2OH)2 一般式(IV) 式中、Xは縮合環を完成させるのに必要な3価の原子
群を表わし、R51、R52はアルキレン基、アリーレン基、
アルケニレン基、アラルキレン基を表わす。(Compound example) III-1 NCH 2 CH 2 OH) 3 III-2 H 2 NCH 2 CH 2 OH III-3 HNCH 2 CH 2 OH) 2 III-10 (HOCH 2 CH 2 2 NCH 2 CH 2 SO 2 CH 3 III-11 NHCH 2 COOH) 2 III−13 H 2 NCH 2 CH 2 SO 2 NH 2 III-15 H 2 N-CCH 2 OH) 2 General formula (IV) In the formula, X represents a trivalent atomic group necessary for completing the condensed ring, R 51 and R 52 are an alkylene group, an arylene group,
Represents an alkenylene group and an aralkylene group.
ここでR51、R52は互いに同一でも異なっていてもよ
い。Here, R 51 and R 52 may be the same or different from each other.
一般式(IV)の中で、特に好ましいものは一般式(IV
−a)、(IV−b)で示される化合物である。Of the general formula (IV), the particularly preferred one is the general formula (IV
-A) and compounds represented by (IV-b).
式中、X1はN又はCHを表わす。R51、R52は一般式
(IV)におけると同時に定義され、R53はR51、R52と同
様の基、または を表わす。 In the formula, X 1 represents N or CH. R 51 and R 52 are simultaneously defined in the general formula (IV), and R 53 is the same group as R 51 and R 52 , or Represents
一般式(IV−a)中、X1はNである場合が好まし
い。R51、R52、R53の炭素数は6以下である場合が好ま
しく、3以下である場合がさらに好ましく、2である場
合が最も好ましい。In the general formula (IV-a), X 1 is preferably N. The carbon number of R 51 , R 52 , and R 53 is preferably 6 or less, more preferably 3 or less, and most preferably 2.
R51、R52、R53はアルキレン基、アリーレン基である
場合が好ましく、アルキレン基である場合が最も好まし
い。R 51 , R 52 , and R 53 are preferably an alkylene group or an arylene group, and most preferably an alkylene group.
式中、R51、R52は一般式(IV)におけると同様に定義
される。 In the formula, R 51 and R 52 are defined as in the general formula (IV).
一般式(IV−b)中、R51、R52の炭素数は6以下であ
る場合が好ましい。R51、R52はアルキレン基、アリーレ
ン基である場合が好ましく、アルキレン基である場合が
最も好ましい。In formula (IV-b), it is preferable that R 51 and R 52 each have 6 or less carbon atoms. R 51 and R 52 are preferably an alkylene group or an arylene group, and most preferably an alkylene group.
一般式(IV−a)、(IV−b)の化合物の中で、特に
一般式(IV−a)で表わされる化合物が好ましい。Among the compounds of the general formulas (IV-a) and (IV-b), the compound represented by the general formula (IV-a) is particularly preferable.
上記有機保恒剤は市販品により入手することができる
が、その他特願昭62−124038号、同62−24374号に記載
の方法により合成することもできる。 The above organic preservatives can be obtained as commercial products, but can also be synthesized by the methods described in Japanese Patent Application Nos. 62-124038 and 62-24374.
以下に本発明に使用されるカラー現像液について説明
する。Hereinafter, the color developer used in the present invention will be described.
本発明に使用されるカラー現像液中には、公知である
芳香族第一級アミンカラー現像主薬を含有する。好まし
い例はp−フエニレンジアミンであり、代表例を以下に
示すがこれらに限定されるものではない。The color developing solution used in the present invention contains a known aromatic primary amine color developing agent. A preferred example is p-phenylenediamine, and representative examples thereof are shown below, but the invention is not limited thereto.
D−1 N,N−ジエチル−p−フエニレンジアミン D−2 4−〔N−エチル−N−(β−ヒドロキシエチ
ル)アミノ〕アニリン D−3 2−メチル−4−〔N−エチル−N−(β−ヒ
ドロキシエチル)アミノ〕アニリン D−4 4−アミノ−3−メチル−N−エチル−N−
(β−メタンスルホンアミドエチル)−アニリン また、これらのp−フエニレンジアミン誘導体は硫酸
塩、塩酸塩、p−トルエンスルホン酸塩などの塩であつ
てもよい。該芳香族一級アミン現像主薬の使用量は現像
溶液1当り好ましくは約0.1g〜20g、さらに好ましく
は約0.5〜約10gの濃度である。D-1 N, N-diethyl-p-phenylenediamine D-2 4- [N-ethyl-N- (β-hydroxyethyl) amino] aniline D-3 2-methyl-4- [N-ethyl-N -(Β-Hydroxyethyl) amino] aniline D-4 4-amino-3-methyl-N-ethyl-N-
(Β-methanesulfonamidoethyl) -aniline Further, these p-phenylenediamine derivatives may be salts such as sulfate, hydrochloride, p-toluenesulfonate and the like. The amount of the aromatic primary amine developing agent used is preferably about 0.1 g to 20 g, more preferably about 0.5 to about 10 g, per developing solution.
本発明に使用されるカラー現像液は、好ましくはpH9
〜12、より好ましくは9〜11.0であり、そのカラー現像
液には、その他の既知の現像液成分の化合物を含ませる
ことができる。The color developer used in the present invention preferably has a pH of 9
-12, more preferably 9-11.0, and the color developer may contain compounds of other known developer components.
上記pHを保持するためには、各種緩衝剤を用いるのが
好ましい。緩衝剤としては、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリ
ウム、重炭酸ナトリウム、重炭酸カリウム、リン酸三ナ
トリウム、リン酸三カリウム、リン酸二ナトリウム、リ
ン酸二カリウム、ホウ酸ナトリウム、ホウ酸カリウム、
四ホウ酸ナトリウム(ホウ砂)、四ホウ酸カリウム、o
−ヒドロキシ安息香酸ナトリウム(サリチル酸ナトリウ
ム)、o−ヒドロキシ安息香酸カリウム、5−スルホ−
2−ヒドロキシ安息香酸ナトリウム(5−スルホサリチ
ル酸ナトリウム)、5−スルホ−2−ヒドロキシ安息香
酸カリウム(5−スルホサリチル酸カリウム)などを挙
げることができる。In order to maintain the above pH, it is preferable to use various buffers. As the buffer, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, potassium bicarbonate, trisodium phosphate, tripotassium phosphate, disodium phosphate, dipotassium phosphate, sodium borate, potassium borate,
Sodium tetraborate (borax), potassium tetraborate, o
-Sodium hydroxybenzoate (sodium salicylate), potassium o-hydroxybenzoate, 5-sulfo-
Examples thereof include sodium 2-hydroxybenzoate (sodium 5-sulfosalicylate) and potassium 5-sulfo-2-hydroxybenzoate (potassium 5-sulfosalicylate).
該緩衝剤のカラー現像液への添加量は、0.1モル/l以
上であることが好ましく、特に0.1モル/l〜0.4モル/lで
あることが特に好ましい。The amount of the buffer added to the color developing solution is preferably 0.1 mol / l or more, and particularly preferably 0.1 mol / l to 0.4 mol / l.
その他、カラー現像液中にはカルシウムやマグネシウ
ムの沈澱防止剤として、あるいはカラー現像液の安定性
向上のために、各種キレート剤を用いることができる。In addition, various chelating agents can be used in the color developing solution as a precipitation preventing agent for calcium and magnesium, or for improving the stability of the color developing solution.
以下に具体例を示すがこれらに限定されるものではな
い。ニトリロ三酢酸、ジエチレントリアミン五酢酸、エ
チレンジアミン四酢酸、トリエチレンテトラミン六酢
酸、N,N,N−トリメチレンホスホン酸、エチレンジアミ
ン−N,N,N′,N′−テトラメチレンホスホン酸、1,3−ジ
アミノ−2−プロパノール四酢酸、トランスシクロヘキ
サンジアミン四酢酸、ニトリロ三プロピオン酸、1,3−
ジアミノプロパン四酢酸、ヒドロキシエチルイミノ二酢
酸、グリコールエーテルジアミン四酢酸、ヒドロキシエ
チレンジアミン三酢酸、エチレンジアミンオルトヒドロ
キシフエニル酢酸、ノブタン−1,2,4−トリカルボン
酸、1−ヒドロキシエチリデン−1,1−ジホスホン酸、
N,N−′−ビス(2−ヒドロキシベンジル)エチレンジ
アミン−N,N′−ジ酢酸、カテコール−3,4,6−トリスル
ホン酸、カテコール−3,5−ジスルホン酸、5−スルホ
サリチル酸、4−スルホサリチル酸、 これらのキレート剤は必要に応じて2種以上併用して
もよい。Specific examples are shown below, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Nitrilotriacetic acid, diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, triethylenetetraminehexaacetic acid, N, N, N-trimethylenephosphonic acid, ethylenediamine-N, N, N ', N'-tetramethylenephosphonic acid, 1,3- Diamino-2-propanoltetraacetic acid, transcyclohexanediaminetetraacetic acid, nitrilotriapropionic acid, 1,3-
Diaminopropane tetraacetic acid, hydroxyethyliminodiacetic acid, glycol ether diamine tetraacetic acid, hydroxyethylenediamine triacetic acid, ethylenediamine orthohydroxyphenylacetic acid, nobutane-1,2,4-tricarboxylic acid, 1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphone acid,
N, N -'- bis (2-hydroxybenzyl) ethylenediamine-N, N'-diacetic acid, catechol-3,4,6-trisulfonic acid, catechol-3,5-disulfonic acid, 5-sulfosalicylic acid, 4 -Sulfosalicylic acid, and these chelating agents may be used in combination of two or more if necessary.
これらのキレート剤の添加量はカラー現像液中の金属
イオンを封鎖するのに十分な量であればよい。例えば1
当り0.1g〜10g程度である。The amount of these chelating agents added may be an amount sufficient to block the metal ions in the color developing solution. Eg 1
It is about 0.1g to 10g.
カラー現像液には、必要により任意の現像促進剤を添
加することができる。If necessary, any development accelerator can be added to the color developing solution.
現像促進剤としては、特公昭37−16088号、同37−598
7号、同38−7826号、同44−12380号、同45−9019号およ
び米国特許3,813,247号等に表わされるチオエーテル系
化合物、特開昭52−49829号および同50−15554号に表わ
されるp−フエニレンジアミン系化合物、特開昭50−13
7726号、特公昭44−30074号、特開昭56−156826号およ
び同52−43429号等に表わされる4級アンモニウム塩
類、米国特許第2,610,122号および同4,119,462号記載の
p−アミノフエノール類、米国特許第2,494,903号、同
3,128,182号、同4,230,796号、同3、253,919号、特公
昭41−11431号、米国特許第2,482,546号、同2,596,926
号および同3,582,346号等に記載のアミン系化合物、特
公昭37−16088号、同42−25201号、米国特許第3,128,18
3号、特公昭41−11431号、同42−23883号および米国特
許第3,532,501号等に表わされるポリアルキレンオキサ
イド、その他1−フエニル−3−ピラゾリドン類、ヒド
ラジン類、メソイオン型化合物、イオン型化合物、イミ
ダゾール類、等を必要に応じて添加することができる。As a development accelerator, Japanese Patent Publication Nos. 37-16088 and 37-598.
No. 7, No. 38-7826, No. 44-12380, No. 45-9019 and thioether compounds represented by U.S. Pat. -Phenylenediamine compounds, JP-A-50-13
7726, JP-B-44-30074, JP-A-56-156826 and JP-A-52-43429, quaternary ammonium salts, p-aminophenols described in U.S. Pat. Patent No. 2,494,903, same
3,128,182, 4,230,796, 3,253,919, Japanese Patent Publication No. 41-11431, U.S. Pat. No. 2,482,546, 2,596,926.
Nos. 3,582,346 and the like, amine compounds, JP-B-37-16088, JP-B-25-25201, and U.S. Pat.
No. 3, Japanese Patent Publication Nos. 41-11431, 42-23883 and U.S. Pat. No. 3,532,501 and other polyalkylene oxides, 1-phenyl-3-pyrazolidones, hydrazines, mesoionic compounds, ionic compounds, Imidazoles and the like can be added as necessary.
カラー現像液はベンジルアルコールを実質的に含有し
ないのが好ましい。実質的にとはカラー現像液1当り
2.0ml以下更に好ましくは全く含有しないことである。
実質的に含有しない方が連続処理時の写真特性の変動が
小さく、より好ましい結果が得られる。The color developer preferably contains substantially no benzyl alcohol. Substantially per color developer
The amount is 2.0 ml or less, more preferably, it is not contained at all.
When the content is not substantially contained, the fluctuation of photographic characteristics during continuous processing is small, and more preferable results are obtained.
本発明においては、必要に応じて、塩素イオン、臭素
イオンに加えて任意のカブリ防止剤を添加できる。カブ
リ防止剤としては、沃化カリウムの如きアルカリ金属ハ
ロゲン化物および有機カブリ防止剤が使用できる。有機
カブリ防止剤としては、例えばベンゾトリアゾール、6
−ニトロベンズイミダゾール、5−ニトロイソインダゾ
ール、5−メチルベンゾトリアゾール、5−ニトロベン
ゾトリアゾール、5−クロロ−ベンゾトリアゾール、2
−チアゾリル−ベンズイミダゾール、2−チアゾリルメ
チル−ベンズイミダゾール、インダゾール、ヒドロキシ
アザインドリジン、アデニンの如き含窒素ヘテロ環化合
物を代表例としてあげることができる。In the present invention, any antifoggant can be added in addition to chlorine ion and bromine ion, if necessary. As the antifoggant, an alkali metal halide such as potassium iodide and an organic antifoggant can be used. Examples of organic antifoggants include benzotriazole and 6
-Nitrobenzimidazole, 5-nitroisoindazole, 5-methylbenzotriazole, 5-nitrobenzotriazole, 5-chloro-benzotriazole, 2
Typical examples are nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds such as -thiazolyl-benzimidazole, 2-thiazolylmethyl-benzimidazole, indazole, hydroxyazaindolizine and adenine.
本発明に使用されるカラー現像液には、螢光増白剤を
含有するのが好ましい。螢光増白剤としては、4,4′−
ジアミノ−2,2′−ジスルホスチルベン系化合物が好ま
しい。添加量は0〜10g/l、好ましくは0.1〜6g/lであ
る。The color developer used in the present invention preferably contains a fluorescent whitening agent. As a fluorescent brightening agent, 4,4'-
Diamino-2,2'-disulfostilbene compounds are preferred. The addition amount is 0 to 10 g / l, preferably 0.1 to 6 g / l.
また、必要に応じてアルキルスルホン酸、アリールホ
スホン酸、脂肪族カルボン酸、芳香族カルボン酸等の各
種界面活性剤を添加してもよい。If necessary, various surfactants such as alkyl sulfonic acid, aryl phosphonic acid, aliphatic carboxylic acid, aromatic carboxylic acid may be added.
本発明のカラー現像液の処理温度は20〜50℃、好まし
くは30〜40℃である。処理時間は20秒〜5分、このほし
くは30秒〜2分である。The processing temperature of the color developing solution of the present invention is 20 to 50 ° C, preferably 30 to 40 ° C. The processing time is 20 seconds to 5 minutes, preferably 30 seconds to 2 minutes.
通常、カラー現像では、現像液は補充される。補充量
は、処理する感光材料にもよるが、一般に感光材料1平
方メートル当り180〜1000ml程度行われる。補充は、多
量の感光材料を自動現像液などにより連続処理する現像
処理方法において成分濃度の変化による現像仕上り特性
の変化を避けるために発色現像液の成分を一定に保つた
めの手段であるが、補充は、必然的に多量のオーバーフ
ロー液が発生し、経済上および公害上、補充量は少ない
ことが好ましい。この好ましい補充量は、感光材料1m2
あたり20〜150mlである。感光材料によつても多少異な
るが、感光材料1m2当り補充量20mlとは、処理液の感光
材料による持ち出し量と補充量とがほぼ等しくなる量で
オーバーフローが実質的になくなる量である。このよう
な低補充での処理においても本発明は効果を発揮する。Usually, in color development, the developer is replenished. The replenishment amount depends on the photosensitive material to be processed, but is generally about 180 to 1000 ml per square meter of the photosensitive material. Replenishment is a means for keeping the components of the color developing solution constant in order to avoid a change in development finish characteristics due to a change in component concentration in a development processing method in which a large amount of a light-sensitive material is continuously processed by an automatic developing solution, For replenishment, a large amount of overflow liquid is inevitably generated, and it is preferable that the replenishment amount is small in terms of economy and pollution. This preferable replenishment amount is 1 m 2 of light-sensitive material.
It is about 20 to 150 ml. The replenishment amount of 20 ml per 1 m 2 of the light-sensitive material is an amount at which the carry-out amount of the processing liquid by the light-sensitive material and the replenishment amount are substantially equal to each other, though the overflow is substantially eliminated, although the amount of replenishment varies depending on the light-sensitive material. The present invention is effective even in such a treatment with low replenishment.
本発明においては、発色現像の後に脱銀処理される。
脱銀工程は一般に漂白工程と定着工程からなるが、同時
に行われる場合が特に好ましい。In the present invention, desilvering processing is performed after color development.
The desilvering step generally consists of a bleaching step and a fixing step, but it is particularly preferred that they are performed simultaneously.
本発明に用いられる漂白液または漂白定着液には、臭
化物(例えば、臭化カリウム、臭化ナトリウム、臭化ア
ンモニウム)、または塩化物(例えば、塩化カリウム、
塩化ナトリウム、塩化アンモニウム)、または沃化物
(例えば、沃化アンモニウム)等の再ハロゲン化剤を含
むことができる。必要に応じ硼酸、硼砂、メタ硼酸ナト
リウム、酢酸、酢酸ナトリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸
カリウム、亜燐酸、燐酸、燐酸ナトリウム、クエン酸、
クエン酸ナトリウム、酒石酸などのpH緩衝能を有する1
種類以上の無機酸、有機酸およびこれらのアルカリ金属
またはアンモニウム塩、または硝酸アンモニウム、グア
ニジンなどの腐蝕防止剤などを添加することができる。The bleaching solution or bleach-fixing solution used in the present invention includes bromide (eg, potassium bromide, sodium bromide, ammonium bromide), or chloride (eg, potassium chloride,
Rehalogenating agents such as sodium chloride, ammonium chloride) or iodides (eg ammonium iodide) can be included. Boric acid, borax, sodium metaborate, acetic acid, sodium acetate, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, phosphorous acid, phosphoric acid, sodium phosphate, citric acid, if necessary.
Has a pH buffering capacity for sodium citrate, tartaric acid, etc. 1
It is possible to add more than one kind of inorganic acid, organic acid and their alkali metal or ammonium salts, or corrosion inhibitors such as ammonium nitrate and guanidine.
本発明に係わる漂白定着液または定着液に使用される
定着剤は、公知の定着剤、すなわちチオ硫酸ナトリウ
ム、チオ硫酸アンモニウムなどのチオ硫酸塩;チオシア
ン酸ナトリウム、チオシアン酸アンモニウムなどのチオ
シアン酸塩;エチレンビスチオグリコール酸、3,6−ジ
チア−1,8−オクタンジオールなどのチオエーテル化合
物およびチオ尿素類などの水溶性のハロゲン化銀溶解剤
であり、これらを1種あるいは2種以上混合して使用す
ることができる。また、特開昭55−155354号に記載され
た定着剤と多量の沃化カリウムの如きハロゲン化物など
の組み合わせからなる特殊な漂白定着液等も用いること
ができる。本発明においては、チオ硫酸塩、特にチオ硫
酸アンモニウム塩の使用が好ましい。1当りの定着剤
の量は、0.3〜2モルが好ましく、さらに好ましくは0.5
〜1.0モルの範囲である。The bleach-fixing solution or the fixing agent used in the fixing solution according to the present invention includes known fixing agents, that is, thiosulfates such as sodium thiosulfate and ammonium thiosulfate; thiocyanates such as sodium thiocyanate and ammonium thiocyanate; ethylene. Bisthioglycolic acid, thioether compounds such as 3,6-dithia-1,8-octanediol, and water-soluble silver halide solubilizers such as thioureas. These are used alone or in admixture of two or more. can do. Further, a special bleach-fixing solution containing a combination of a fixing agent described in JP-A-55-155354 and a large amount of a halide such as potassium iodide can be used. In the present invention, the use of thiosulfates, particularly ammonium thiosulfates, is preferred. The amount of the fixing agent per 1 is preferably 0.3 to 2 mol, more preferably 0.5.
The range is up to 1.0 mol.
本発明における漂白定着液または定着液のpH領域は、
3〜10が好ましく、さらには5〜9が特に好ましい。pH
がこれより低いと脱銀性は向上するが、液の劣化及びシ
アン色素のロイコ化が促進される。逆にpHがこれより高
いと脱銀が遅れ、かつステインが発生し易くなる。The pH range of the bleach-fixing solution or the fixing solution in the present invention is
3 to 10 are preferable, and 5 to 9 are particularly preferable. pH
If it is lower than this, desilvering property is improved, but deterioration of the liquid and leuco conversion of the cyan dye are promoted. On the other hand, if the pH is higher than this, desilvering is delayed and stain is likely to occur.
pHを調整するためには、必要に応じて塩酸、硫酸、硝
酸、酢酸、重炭酸塩、アンモニア、苛性カリ、苛性ソー
ダ、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム等を添加することが
できる。To adjust the pH, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, acetic acid, bicarbonate, ammonia, caustic potash, caustic soda, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate and the like can be added as necessary.
また、漂白定着液には、その他各種の螢光増白剤や消
泡剤あるいは界面活性剤、ポリビニルピロリドン、メタ
ノール等の有機溶媒を含有させることができる。Further, the bleach-fixing solution may contain various other fluorescent whitening agents, defoaming agents, surfactants, polyvinylpyrrolidone, organic solvents such as methanol.
本発明における漂白定着液や定着液は、保恒剤として
亜硫酸塩(例えば、亜硫酸ナトリウム、亜硫酸カリウ
ム、亜硫酸アンモニウム、など)、重亜硫酸塩(例え
ば、重亜硫酸アンモニウム、重亜硫酸ナトリウム、重亜
硫酸カリウム、など)、メタ重亜硫酸塩(例えば、メタ
重亜硫酸カリウム、メタ重亜硫酸ナトリウム、メタ重亜
硫酸アンモニウム、など)等の亜硫酸イオン放出化合物
を含有する。これらの化合物は亜硫酸イオン換算して約
0.02〜0.50モル/l含有させることが好ましく、さらに好
ましくは0.04〜0.40モル/lである。The bleach-fixing solution and the fixing solution in the present invention, as a preservative, sulfite (for example, sodium sulfite, potassium sulfite, ammonium sulfite, etc.), bisulfite (for example, ammonium bisulfite, sodium bisulfite, potassium bisulfite, Etc.), metabisulfite (eg, potassium metabisulfite, sodium metabisulfite, ammonium metabisulfite, etc.) and the like, and a sulfite ion-releasing compound is contained. These compounds are converted to sulfite ion
The content is preferably 0.02 to 0.50 mol / l, more preferably 0.04 to 0.40 mol / l.
保恒剤としては、亜硫酸塩の添加が一般的であるが、
その他、アスコルビン酸や、カルボニル重亜硫酸付加
物、スルフイン酸類、あるいはカルボニル化合物、スル
フイン酸類等を添加してもよい。As a preservative, it is common to add sulfite,
In addition, ascorbic acid, carbonyl bisulfite adduct, sulfinic acid, carbonyl compound, sulfinic acid and the like may be added.
さらには緩衝剤、螢光増白剤、キレート剤、防カビ剤
等を必要に応じて添加してもよい。Further, a buffering agent, a fluorescent whitening agent, a chelating agent, an antifungal agent and the like may be added if necessary.
本発明のハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料は定着また
は漂白定着等の脱銀処理後、水洗及び/又は安定工程を
経るのが一般的である。The silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention is generally subjected to desilvering treatment such as fixing or bleach-fixing, and then washing with water and / or a stabilizing step.
水洗工程での水洗水量は、感光材料の特然(例えばカ
プラー等使用素材による)、用途、さらには水洗水温、
水洗タンクの数(段数)、向流、順流等の補充方式、そ
の他種々の条件によつて広範囲に設定し得る。このう
ち、多段向流方式における水洗タンク数と水量の関係
は、ジヤーナル・オブ・ザ・ソサエテイ・オブ・モーシ
ヨン・ピクチヤー・アンド・テレヴイジヨン・エンジニ
アズ(Journal of the Society of Motion Picture and
Terevision Engineers)第64巻、p.248〜253(1955年
5月号)に記載の方法で、もとめることができる。The amount of rinsing water in the rinsing step depends on the nature of the light-sensitive material (for example, depending on the materials used such as couplers), the application, and the rinsing water temperature.
It can be set in a wide range depending on the number of washing tanks (the number of stages), a replenishment system such as countercurrent and forward flow, and various other conditions. Of these, the relationship between the number of washing tanks and water volume in the multi-stage countercurrent method is described in the Journal of the Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers (Journal of the Society of Motion Picture and
Terevision Engineers) Volume 64, p.248-253 (May 1955 issue).
前記文献に記載の多段向流方式によれば、水洗水量を
大幅に減少し得るが、タンク内における水の滞留時間の
増加により、バクテリアが繁殖し、生成した浮遊物が感
光材料に付着する等の問題が生じる。本発明のカラー感
光材料の処理において、このような問題の解決策とし
て、特願昭61−131632号に記載のカルシウム、マグネシ
ウムを低減させる方法を、極めて有効に用いることがで
きる。また、特開昭57−8542号に記載のイソチアゾロン
化合物やサイアベンダゾール類、塩素化イソシアヌール
酸ナトリウム等の塩素系殺菌剤、その他ベンゾトリアゾ
ール等、堀口博著「防菌防黴剤の化学」、衛生技術会編
「微生物の滅菌、殺菌、防黴技術」、日本防菌防黴学会
編「防菌防黴剤事典」、に記載の殺菌剤を用いることも
できる。According to the multi-stage countercurrent method described in the above-mentioned document, the amount of washing water can be greatly reduced, but due to the increase in the residence time of water in the tank, bacteria propagate, and the suspended matter produced adheres to the photosensitive material, etc. Problem arises. In the processing of the color light-sensitive material of the present invention, as a solution to such a problem, the method of reducing calcium and magnesium described in Japanese Patent Application No. 61-131632 can be used very effectively. Also, isothiazolone compounds and thiabendazoles described in JP-A-57-8542, chlorine-based disinfectants such as chlorinated sodium isocyanurate, and other benzotriazoles, etc. It is also possible to use the disinfectant described in "Sterilization, disinfection, and fungicide technology of microorganisms" edited by the Sanitary Technology Society, and "Encyclopedia of Antifungal and Fungicide" edited by the Japan Society of Antifungals and Fungi.
本発明の感光材料の処理における水洗水のpHは4〜9
であり、好ましくは5〜8である。水洗水温、水洗時間
も、感光材料の特性、用途等で種々設定し得るが、一般
には15〜45℃で20秒〜10分、好ましくは25〜40℃で30秒
〜5分の範囲が選択される。The pH of the washing water in the processing of the light-sensitive material of the present invention is 4-9.
And preferably 5-8. The washing temperature and washing time can also be variously set depending on the characteristics of the photosensitive material, the application, and the like, but in general, the range is 20 seconds to 10 minutes at 15 to 45 ° C, preferably 30 seconds to 5 minutes at 25 to 40 ° C. Is done.
さらに、本発明の感光材料は、上記水洗に代り、直接
安定液によつて処理することもできる。このような安定
化処理においては、特開昭57−8543号、同58−14834
号、同59−184343号、同60−220345号、同60−238832
号、同60−239784号、同60−239749号、同61−4054号、
同61−118749号等に記載の公知の方法は、すべて用いる
ことができる。特に1−ヒドロキシエチリデン−1,1−
ジホスホン酸、5−クロロ−2−メチル−4−イソチア
ゾリン−3−オン、ビスマス化合物、アンモニウム化合
物等を含有する安定浴が、好ましく用いられる。Further, the light-sensitive material of the present invention can be processed directly with a stabilizing solution instead of the washing with water. In such stabilizing treatment, JP-A-57-8543 and JP-A-58-14834 are used.
No. 59, No. 184343, No. 60-220345, No. 60-238832
No. 60, No. 60-239784, No. 60-239749, No. 61-4054,
All known methods described in JP-A-61-118749 and the like can be used. Especially 1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1-
A stabilizing bath containing diphosphonic acid, 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one, a bismuth compound, an ammonium compound and the like is preferably used.
また、前記水洗処理に続いて、さらに安定化処理する
場合もあり、その例として、撮影用カラー感光材料の最
終浴として使用される、ホルマリンと界面活性剤を含有
する安定浴をあげることができる。Further, there is a case where further stabilization treatment is carried out after the water washing treatment, and an example thereof is a stabilizing bath containing formalin and a surfactant, which is used as a final bath of a color light-sensitive material for photographing. .
本発明の処理工程時間は、感光材料が、カラー現像液
に接触してから最終浴(一般には水洗又は安定化浴)を
でるまでの時間にて定義されるが、この処理工程時間が
4分30秒以下、好ましくは4分以下であるような迅速処
理工程において、本発明の効果を顕著に発揮することが
できる。The processing time of the present invention is defined as the time from the time when the photosensitive material comes into contact with the color developer to the time when it leaves the final bath (usually a washing or stabilizing bath). The effect of the present invention can be remarkably exhibited in a rapid processing step of 30 seconds or less, preferably 4 minutes or less.
次に本発明に使用されるハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光
材料について詳細を説明する。Next, the silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material used in the present invention will be described in detail.
本発明のハロゲン化銀乳剤は実質的に塩化銀からな
る。ここで実質的にとは、全ハロゲン化銀量に対する塩
化銀の含有量が80モル%以上、好ましくは95モル%以
上、さらに好ましくは98モル%以上である。迅速性の観
点からは塩化銀の含有率が高い程好ましい。また本発明
の高塩化銀には、少量の臭化銀や沃化銀を含有してもよ
い。このことは感光性の点で光吸収量を増したり、分光
増感色素の吸着を強めたり、あるいは分光増感色素によ
る減感を弱めたり、有用な点が多く見られる場合があ
る。The silver halide emulsion of the present invention consists essentially of silver chloride. Here, "substantially" means that the content of silver chloride is at least 80 mol%, preferably at least 95 mol%, more preferably at least 98 mol%, based on the total silver halide amount. From the viewpoint of rapidity, the higher the silver chloride content, the better. The high silver chloride of the present invention may contain a small amount of silver bromide or silver iodide. There are many useful points in terms of photosensitivity, such as increasing the light absorption amount, enhancing the adsorption of the spectral sensitizing dye, or weakening the desensitization by the spectral sensitizing dye.
本発明に用いられる写真感光材料の写真乳剤層に含有
されるハロゲン化銀は内部と表層が異なる相をもつてい
ても、接合構造を有するような多相構造であつても、あ
るいは粒子全体が均一な相から成つていてもよい。また
それらが混在していてもよい。The silver halide contained in the photographic emulsion layer of the photographic light-sensitive material used in the present invention may have a different phase between the inside and the surface layer, may have a multi-phase structure having a junction structure, or may have a whole grain structure. It may consist of a homogeneous phase. Moreover, they may be mixed.
写真乳剤中のハロゲン化銀粒子は、立方体、八面体、
十四面体のような規則的な結晶形を有するもの、球状、
板状のような変則的な結晶を有するもの、双晶面などの
結晶欠陥を有するもの、あるいはそれらの複合形でもよ
い。Silver halide grains in photographic emulsions are cubic, octahedral,
Those having a regular crystal form such as tetradecahedron, spherical,
It may be a material having an irregular crystal such as a plate, a material having a crystal defect such as a twin plane, or a compound thereof.
ハロゲン化銀の粒径は、約0.2ミクロン以下の微粒子
でも投影面積直径が約10ミクロンに至るまでの大サイズ
粒子でもよく、多分散乳剤でも単分散乳剤でもよい。好
ましくは変動係数の0.15以下の単分散乳剤である。The grain size of silver halide may be fine grains of about 0.2 μm or less, or large grains having a projected area diameter of up to about 10 μm, and may be a polydisperse emulsion or a monodisperse emulsion. A monodisperse emulsion having a coefficient of variation of 0.15 or less is preferred.
本発明に使用できるハロゲン化銀写真乳剤は、例えば
リサーチ・デイスクロージヤー(RD)、No.17643(1978
年12月)、22〜23頁、“I.乳剤製造(Emulsion prepara
tion and types)”などに記載された方法を用いて調製
することができる。The silver halide photographic emulsion which can be used in the present invention is, for example, Research Disclosure (RD), No. 17643 (1978).
Dec.), pp. 22-23, "I. Emulsion prepara
and types can be prepared using the methods described in "
米国特許第3,574,628号、同3,655,394号および英国特
許第1,413,748号などに記載された単分散乳剤も好まし
い。Monodisperse emulsions described in US Pat. Nos. 3,574,628 and 3,655,394 and British Patent 1,413,748 are also preferable.
また、アスペクト比が約5以上であるような平板状粒
子も本発明に使用できる。平板状粒子は、ガトフ著、フ
オトグラフイツク・サイエンス・アンド・エンジニアリ
ング(Gutoff,Photographic Science and Engineerin
g)、第14巻、248〜257頁(1970年);米国特許第4,43
4,226号、同4,414,310号、同4,433,048号、同4,439,520
号および英国特許第2,112,157号などに記載の方法によ
り簡単に調製することができる。Further, tabular grains having an aspect ratio of about 5 or more can be used in the present invention. Tabular grains are described in Gutoff, Photographic Science and Engineerin.
g), Vol. 14, pp. 248-257 (1970); U.S. Pat. No. 4,43.
4,226, 4,414,310, 4,433,048, 4,439,520
It can be easily prepared by the method described in Japanese Patent No. 2,112,157 and the like.
結晶構造は一様なものでも、内部と外部とが異質なハ
ロゲン組成からなるものでもよく、層状構造をなしてい
てもよい。また、エピタキシヤル接合によつて組成の異
なるハロゲン化銀が接合されていてもよく、また例えば
ロダン銀、酸化鉛などのハロゲン化銀以外の化合物と接
合されていてもよい。The crystal structure may be uniform, may have different halogen compositions inside and outside, or may have a layered structure. Further, silver halides having different compositions may be joined by epitaxial joining, or may be joined with compounds other than silver halides such as silver rhodanide and lead oxide.
また種々の結晶形の粒子の混合物を用いてもよい。 Also, a mixture of particles having various crystal forms may be used.
ハロゲン化銀乳剤は、通常、物理熟成、化学熟成およ
び分光増感を行つたものを使用する。このような工程で
使用される添加剤はリサーチ・デイスクロージヤーNo.1
7643および同No.18716に記載されており、その該当箇所
を後掲の表にまとめた。The silver halide emulsion is usually one which has been physically ripened, chemically ripened and spectrally sensitized. Additives used in such processes are Research Disclosure No. 1
7643 and No. 18716, the relevant parts are summarized in the table below.
本発明に使用できる公知の写真用添加剤も上記の2つ
のリサーチ・デイスクロージヤーに記載されており、下
記の表に関連する記載箇所を示した。Known photographic additives that can be used in the present invention are also described in the above two Research Disclosures, and the relevant portions are shown in the following table.
本発明には種々のカラーカプラーを使用することがで
き、その具体例は前出のリサーチ・デイスクロージヤー
(RD)No.17643、VII−C〜Gに記載された特許に記載
されている。 Various color couplers can be used in the present invention, specific examples of which are described in the patents described in Research Disclosure (RD) No. 17643, VII-CG.
イエローカプラーとしては、例えば米国特許第3,933,
501号、同第4,022,620号、同第4,326,024号、同第4,40
1,752号、特公昭58−10739号、英国特許第1,425,020
号、同第1,476,760号等に記載のものが好ましい。As the yellow coupler, for example, U.S. Pat.
No. 501, No. 4,022,620, No. 4,326,024, No. 4,40
1,752, Japanese Patent Publication No. 58-10739, British Patent No. 1,425,020
No. 1,476,760 and the like are preferred.
マゼンタカプラーとしては5−ピラゾロン系及びピラ
ゾロアゾール系の化合物が好ましく、米国特許第4,310,
619号、同第4,351,897号、欧州特許第73,636号、米国特
許第3,061,432号、同第3,725,067号、リサーチ・デイス
クロージヤーNo.24220(1984年6月)、特開昭60−3355
2号、リサーチ・デイスクロージヤーNo.24230(1984年
6月)、特開昭60−43659号、米国特許第4,500,630号、
同第4,540,654号、同第4,556,630号、WO(PCT)88/0479
5号等に記載のものが特に好ましい。As the magenta coupler, 5-pyrazolone compounds and pyrazoloazole compounds are preferable, and US Pat. No. 4,310,
619, 4,351,897, European Patent 73,636, U.S. Patents 3,061,432, 3,725,067, Research Disclosure No. 24220 (June 1984), JP-A-60-3355.
2, Research Disclosure No. 24230 (June 1984), JP-A-60-43659, US Pat. No. 4,500,630,
No. 4,540,654, No. 4,556,630, WO (PCT) 88/0479
Those described in No. 5 and the like are particularly preferable.
シアンカプラーとしては、フエノール系及びナフトー
ル系カプラーが挙げられ、米国特許第4,052,212号、同
第4,146,396号、同第4,228,233号、同第4,296,200号、
同第2,369,929号、同第2,801,171号、同第2,772,162
号、同第2,895,826号、同第3,772,002号、同第3,758,30
8号、同第4,334,011号、同第4,327,173号、西独特許公
開第3,329,729号、欧州特許第121,365A号、米国特許第
3,446,622号、同第4,333,999号、同第4,451,559号、同
第4,427,767号、同第4,690,889号、同4,254,212号、同
4,296,199号、欧州特許第161,626A号、特開昭61−42658
号等に記載のものが好ましい。Cyan couplers include phenol and naphthol couplers, U.S. Pat.Nos. 4,052,212, 4,146,396, 4,228,233 and 4,296,200,
No. 2,369,929, No. 2,801,171, No. 2,772,162
No. 2, No. 2,895,826, No. 3,772,002, No. 3,758,30
No. 8, No. 4,334,011, No. 4,327,173, West German Patent Publication No. 3,329,729, European Patent No. 121,365A, U.S. Patent No.
3,446,622, 4,333,999, 4,451,559, 4,427,767, 4,690,889, 4,254,212,
4,296,199, European Patent 161,626A, JP 61-42658
Those described in No. etc. are preferable.
発色色素の不要吸収を補正するためのカラード・カプ
ラーは、リサーチ・デイスクロージヤーNo.17643のVII
−G項、米国特許第4,163,670号、特公昭57−39413号、
米国特許第4,004,929号、同第4,138,258号、英国特許第
1,146,368号に記載のものが好ましい。Colored couplers to correct unwanted absorption of colored dyes are Research Disclosure No. 17643 VII.
-G, U.S. Pat. No. 4,163,670, Japanese Examined Patent Publication No. 57-39413,
U.S. Patent Nos. 4,004,929, 4,138,258, British Patent No.
Those described in No. 1,146,368 are preferable.
発色色素が適度な拡散性を有するカプラーとしては、
米国特許第4,366,237号、英国特許第2,125,570号、欧州
特許第96,570号、西独特許(公開)第3,234,533号に記
載のものが好ましい。As a coupler in which the coloring dye has an appropriate diffusibility,
Those described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,366,237, British Patent No. 2,125,570, European Patent No. 96,570 and West German Patent (Publication) No. 3,234,533 are preferable.
ポリマー化された色素形成カプラーの典型例は、米国
特許第3,451,820号、同第4,080,211号、同第4,367,282
号、英国特許第2,102,173号等に記載されている。Typical examples of polymerized dye-forming couplers are U.S. Pat.Nos. 3,451,820, 4,080,211 and 4,367,282.
No. 2,102,173 and the like.
カツプリングに伴つて写真的に有用な残基を放出する
カプラーもまた本発明で好ましく使用できる。現像抑制
剤を放出するDIRカプラーは、前述のRD17643、VII−F
項に記載された特許、特開昭57−151944号、同57−1542
34号、同60−184248号、米国特許第4,248,962号に記載
されたものが好ましい。Couplers that release a photographically useful residue upon coupling are also preferably used in the present invention. The DIR coupler releasing the development inhibitor is the above-mentioned RD17643, VII-F.
Patents described in paragraphs, JP-A-57-151944 and JP-A-57-1542
The compounds described in U.S. Pat. No. 34,60-184248 and U.S. Pat. No. 4,248,962 are preferable.
現像時に画像状に造核剤もしくは現像促進剤を放出す
るカプラーとしては、英国特許第2,097,140号、同第2,1
31,188号、特開昭59−157638号、同59−170840号に記載
のものが好ましい。Examples of couplers that release a nucleating agent or a development accelerator imagewise during development include British Patent Nos. 2,097,140 and 2,1.
Those described in 31,188, JP-A-59-157638 and JP-A-59-170840 are preferable.
その他、本発明の感光材料に用いることのできるカプ
ラーとしては、米国特許第4,130,427号等に記載の競争
カプラー、米国特許第4,283,472号、同第4,338,393号、
同第4,310,618号等に記載の多当量カプラー、特開昭60
−185950号等に記載のDIRレドツクス化合物放出カプラ
ー、欧州特許第173,302A号に記載の離脱後復色する色素
を放出するカプラー等が挙げられる。Other couplers that can be used in the light-sensitive material of the present invention include competitive couplers described in U.S. Pat.No. 4,130,427, U.S. Pat.Nos. 4,283,472, and 4,338,393,
Multi-equivalent couplers described in U.S. Pat.
Examples of the coupler include a DIR redox compound releasing coupler described in JP-A-185950, and a coupler that releases a dye that restores color after separation described in EP 173,302A.
本発明に使用するカプラーは、種々の公知分散方法に
より感光材料に導入できる。The coupler used in the present invention can be introduced into the light-sensitive material by various known dispersion methods.
水中油滴分散法に用いられる高沸点溶媒の例は米国特
許第2,322,027号などに記載されている。Examples of the high boiling point solvent used in the oil-in-water dispersion method are described in US Pat. No. 2,322,027.
ラテツクス分散法の工程、効果、および含浸用のラテ
ツクスの具体例を、米国特許4,199,363号、西独特許出
願(OLS)第2,541,274号および同第2,541,230号などに
記載されている。The steps of the latex dispersion method, effects, and specific examples of the latex for impregnation are described in US Pat. No. 4,199,363, West German Patent Application (OLS) Nos. 2,541,274 and 2,541,230.
本発明に使用できる適当な支持体は、例えば、前述の
RD.No.17643の28頁、および同No.18716の647頁右欄から
648頁左欄に記載されている。Suitable supports that can be used in the present invention are, for example, those mentioned above.
RD.No. 17643, page 28, and RD.No. 18716, page 647 From the right column
See page 648, left column.
本発明を適用する感光材料は、例えば、カラーネガフ
イルム、カラー反転フイルム(内型および外型)、カラ
ーペーパー、カラーポジフイルム、カラー反転ペーパ
ー、カラー拡散転写プロセス、直接ポジカラー感光材料
等のカラー写真感光材料のいずれでもよいが、特にカラ
ーネガフイルム、カラー反転フイルム、カラー反転ペー
パーに適用するのが好ましい。The light-sensitive material to which the present invention is applied is, for example, a color photographic light-sensitive material such as a color negative film, a color reversal film (inner type and outer type), a color paper, a color positive film, a color reversal paper, a color diffusion transfer process, and a direct positive color light-sensitive material. However, it is particularly preferably applied to a color negative film, a color reversal film and a color reversal paper.
(実施例) 以下に本発明の実施例を具体的に示すが、本発明は、
これらに限定されるものではない。(Examples) Examples of the present invention will be specifically shown below.
It is not limited to these.
実施例1 ポリエチレンで両面ラミネートした紙支持体の上に以
下に示す層構成の多層カラー印画紙を作製した。塗布液
は下記のようにして調製した。Example 1 A multilayer color photographic paper having the following layer structure was prepared on a paper support laminated on both sides with polyethylene. The coating liquid was prepared as follows.
第一層塗布液調製 イエローカプラー(ExY)60.0gおよび退色防止剤(Cp
d−1)28.0gに酢酸エチル150ccおよび溶媒(Solv−
3)1.0ccと溶媒(Solv−4)3.0ccを加え溶解し、この
溶液をドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウムを含む10
%ゼラチン水溶液450ccに添加した後、超音波ホモジナ
イザーにて分散し、得られた分散液を、下記青感性増感
色素を含有する塩臭化銀乳剤(臭化銀0.7モル%)420g
に混合溶解して第一層塗布液を調製した。第二層から第
七層用の塗布液も第一層塗布液と同様の方法で調製し
た。各層のゼラチン硬化剤としては、1,2−ビス(ビニ
ルスルホニル)エタンを用いた。Preparation of 1st layer coating solution 60.0g of yellow coupler (ExY) and anti-fading agent (Cp
d-1) 28.0 g of ethyl acetate 150 cc and solvent (Solv-
3) Add 1.0 cc and 3.0 cc of solvent (Solv-4) and dissolve, then add 10 cc of this solution containing sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate.
% Gelatin aqueous solution (450 cc) and then dispersed with an ultrasonic homogenizer. The resulting dispersion is 420 g of silver chlorobromide emulsion (0.7 mol% of silver bromide) containing the following blue-sensitive sensitizing dye.
To prepare a coating solution for the first layer. The coating solutions for the second to seventh layers were prepared in the same manner as the coating solution for the first layer. 1,2-Bis (vinylsulfonyl) ethane was used as a gelatin hardener for each layer.
また各層の分光増感色素としては下記のものを用い
た。The following were used as the spectral sensitizing dye in each layer.
青感性乳剤層;アンヒドロ−5−5′−ジクロロ−3,
3′−ジスルホエチルチアシアニンヒドロオキシド 緑感性乳剤層;アンヒドロ−9−エチル−5,5′−ジフ
エニル−3,3′−ジスルホエチルオキサカルボシアニン
ヒドロオキシド 赤感性乳剤層;3,3′−ジエチル−5−メトキシ−9,9′
−(2,2′−ジメチル−1,3−プロパノ)チアカルボシア
ニンヨージド また各乳剤層の安定剤として下記の物を用いた。Blue-sensitive emulsion layer; anhydro-5-5'-dichloro-3,
3'-disulfoethylthiacyanine hydroxide green sensitive emulsion layer; anhydro-9-ethyl-5,5'-diphenyl-3,3'-disulfoethyloxacarbocyanine hydroxide red sensitive emulsion layer; 3,3 ' -Diethyl-5-methoxy-9,9 '
-(2,2'-Dimethyl-1,3-propano) thiacarbocyanine iodide The following substances were used as stabilizers for each emulsion layer.
またイラジエーシヨン防止染料として下記の物を用い
た。 The following dyes were used as the anti-irradiation dye.
〔3−カルボキシ−5−ヒドロキシ−4−(3−(3
−カルボキシ−5−オキソ−1−(2,5−ジスルホナト
フエニル)−2−ピラゾリン−4−イリデン)−1−プ
ロペニル)−1−ピラゾリル〕ベンゼン−2,5−ジスル
ホナート−ジナトリウム塩 N,N′−(4,8−ジヒドロキシ−9,10−ジオキシ−3,7
−ジスルホナトアンスラセン−1,5−ジイル)ビス(ア
ミノメタンスルホナート)−テトラナトリウム塩 〔3−シアノ−5−ヒドロキシ−4−(3−(3−シ
アノ−5−オキソ−1−(4−スルホナトフエニル)−
2−ピラゾリン−4−イリデン)−1−ペンタニル)−
1−ピラゾリル〕ベンゼン−4−スルホメト−ナトリウ
ム塩 (層構成) 以下に各層の組成を示す。数字は塗布量(g/m2)を表
す。ハロゲン化銀乳剤は銀換算塗布量を表す。[3-carboxy-5-hydroxy-4- (3- (3
-Carboxy-5-oxo-1- (2,5-disulfonatophenyl) -2-pyrazolin-4-ylidene) -1-propenyl) -1-pyrazolyl] benzene-2,5-disulfonate-disodium salt N , N '-(4,8-dihydroxy-9,10-dioxy-3,7
-Disulfonatoanthracene-1,5-diyl) bis (aminomethanesulfonate) -tetrasodium salt [3-cyano-5-hydroxy-4- (3- (3-cyano-5-oxo-1- ( 4-sulfonatophenyl)-
2-pyrazolin-4-ylidene) -1-pentanyl)-
1-Pyrazolyl] benzene-4-sulfometho-sodium salt (Layer constitution) The composition of each layer is shown below. Numbers represent coating weight (g / m 2 ). The silver halide emulsion represents the coating amount in terms of silver.
支持体 ポリエチレンで両面ラミネートした紙支持体 第一層(青感層) 前述の塩臭化銀乳剤(AgBr:0.7モル%、立方体、粒子サ
イズ0.9μ) 0.2 ゼラチン 1.80 イエローカプラー(ExY) 0.60 退色防止剤(Cpd−1) 0.28 溶媒(Solv−3) 0.01 溶媒(Solv−4) 0.03 第二層(混色防止層) ゼラチン 0.80 混色防止剤(Cpd−2) 0.055 溶媒(Solv−1) 0.03 溶媒(Solv−2) 0.015 第三層(緑感層) 塩臭化銀乳剤(AgBr:0.7モル%、立方体、粒子サイズ0.
45μ) 0.28 ゼラチン 1.40 マゼンタカプラー(ExM) 0.67 退色防止剤(Cpd−3) 0.23 退色防止剤(Cpd−4) 0.11 溶媒(Solv−1) 0.20 溶媒(Solv−2) 0.02 第四層(混色防止層) ゼラチン 1.70 混色防止剤(Cpd−2) 0.065 紫外線吸収剤(UV−1) 0.45 紫外線吸収剤(UV−2) 0.23 溶媒(Solv−1) 0.05 溶媒(Solv−2) 0.05 第五層(赤感層) 塩臭化銀乳剤(AgBr:4モル%、立方体、粒子サイズ0.5
μ) 0.19 ゼラチン 1.80 シアンカプラー(ExC−1) 0.26 シアンカプラー(ExC−2) 0.12 退色防止剤(Cpd−1) 0.20 溶媒(Solv−1) 0.16 溶媒(Solv−2) 0.09 第六層(紫外線吸収層) ゼラチン 0.70 紫外線吸収剤(UV−1) 0.26 紫外線吸収剤(UV−2) 0.07 溶媒(Solv−1) 0.30 溶媒(Solv−2) 0.09 第七層(保護層) ゼラチン 1.07 (ExY)イエローカプラー α−ピバリル−α−(3−ベンジル−1−ヒダントイニ
ル)−2−クロロ−5〔β−(ドデシルスルホニル)ブ
チルアミド〕アセトアニリド (ExM)マゼンタカプラー 1−(2,4,6−トリクロロフエニル)−3〔2−クロロ
−5(3−オクテニルサクシンイミド)アニリノ〕−5
−ピラゾロン (ExC−1)シアンカプラー 2−ペンタフルオロベンズアミド−4−クロロ−5〔2
−(2,4−ジ−tert−アミルフエノキシ)−3−メチル
ブチルアミドフエノール (ExC−2)シアンカプラー 2,4−ジクロロ−3−メチル−6−〔α−(2,4−ジ−te
rt−アミルフエノキシ)ブチルアミド〕フエノール (Cpd−1)退色防止剤 2,5−ジ−tert−アミルフエニル−3,5−ジ−tert−ブチ
ルヒドロキシベンゾエート (Cpd−2)退色防止剤 2,5−ジ−tert−オクチルハイドロキノン (Cpd−3)退色防止剤 1,4−ジ−tert−アミル−2,5−ジオクチルオキシベンゼ
ン (Cpd−4)退色防止剤 2,2′−メチレンビス(4−メチル−6−tert−ブチル
フエノール) (Solv−3)溶媒 ジ(ノニル)フタレート (Solv−4)溶媒 N,N−ジエチルカルボンアミド−メトキシ−2,4−ジ−t
−アミルベンゼン (UV−1)紫外線吸収剤 2−(2−ヒドロキシ−3,5−ジ−tert−アミルフエニ
ル)ベンゾトリアゾール (UV−2)紫外線吸収剤 2−(2−ヒドロキシ−3,5−ジ−tertブチルフエニ
ル)ベンゾトリアゾール (Solv−1)溶媒 ジ(2−エチルヘキシル)フタレート (Solv−2)溶媒 ジブチルフタレート 上述のようにして作製した試料を試料番号01とする。Support Paper support laminated on both sides with polyethylene 1st layer (blue sensitive layer) Silver chlorobromide emulsion (AgBr: 0.7 mol%, cubic, grain size 0.9μ) 0.2 Gelatin 1.80 Yellow coupler (ExY) 0.60 Anti-fading Agent (Cpd-1) 0.28 Solvent (Solv-3) 0.01 Solvent (Solv-4) 0.03 Second layer (color mixing prevention layer) Gelatin 0.80 Color mixing inhibitor (Cpd-2) 0.055 Solvent (Solv-1) 0.03 Solvent (Solv -2) 0.015 Third layer (green-sensitive layer) Silver chlorobromide emulsion (AgBr: 0.7 mol%, cubic, grain size 0.
45μ) 0.28 Gelatin 1.40 Magenta coupler (ExM) 0.67 Anti-fading agent (Cpd-3) 0.23 Anti-fading agent (Cpd-4) 0.11 Solvent (Solv-1) 0.20 Solvent (Solv-2) 0.02 Fourth layer (anti-color mixing layer) ) Gelatin 1.70 Anti-color mixing agent (Cpd-2) 0.065 UV absorber (UV-1) 0.45 UV absorber (UV-2) 0.23 Solvent (Solv-1) 0.05 Solvent (Solv-2) 0.05 Fifth layer (red sensation) Layer) Silver chlorobromide emulsion (AgBr: 4 mol%, cube, grain size 0.5)
μ) 0.19 Gelatin 1.80 Cyan coupler (ExC-1) 0.26 Cyan coupler (ExC-2) 0.12 Anti-fading agent (Cpd-1) 0.20 Solvent (Solv-1) 0.16 Solvent (Solv-2) 0.09 Sixth layer (UV absorption) Layer) Gelatin 0.70 UV absorber (UV-1) 0.26 UV absorber (UV-2) 0.07 Solvent (Solv-1) 0.30 Solvent (Solv-2) 0.09 Seventh layer (protective layer) Gelatin 1.07 (ExY) Yellow coupler α-pivalyl-α- (3-benzyl-1-hydantoinyl) -2-chloro-5 [β- (dodecylsulfonyl) butyramide] acetanilide (ExM) magenta coupler 1- (2,4,6-trichlorophenyl)- 3 [2-chloro-5 (3-octenylsuccinimide) anilino] -5
-Pyrazolone (ExC-1) cyan coupler 2-pentafluorobenzamide-4-chloro-5 [2
-(2,4-di-tert-amylphenoxy) -3-methylbutyramidephenol (ExC-2) cyan coupler 2,4-dichloro-3-methyl-6- [α- (2,4-di-te
rt-Amylphenoxy) butylamide] phenol (Cpd-1) anti-fading agent 2,5-di-tert-amylphenyl-3,5-di-tert-butylhydroxybenzoate (Cpd-2) anti-fading agent 2,5-di- tert-octylhydroquinone (Cpd-3) anti-fading agent 1,4-di-tert-amyl-2,5-dioctyloxybenzene (Cpd-4) anti-fading agent 2,2'-methylenebis (4-methyl-6-) (tert-butylphenol) (Solv-3) solvent di (nonyl) phthalate (Solv-4) solvent N, N-diethylcarbonamide-methoxy-2,4-di-t
-Amylbenzene (UV-1) UV absorber 2- (2-hydroxy-3,5-di-tert-amylphenyl) benzotriazole (UV-2) UV absorber 2- (2-hydroxy-3,5-di) -Tert butylphenyl) benzotriazole (Solv-1) solvent di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (Solv-2) solvent dibutylphthalate The sample prepared as described above is referred to as sample number 01.
次に、第1、3及び5層のハロゲン化銀乳剤のハロゲ
ン組成を表1に示すように変更したほかは、試料01と同
様の方法で試料02〜05を作製した。Next, samples 02 to 05 were prepared in the same manner as sample 01, except that the halogen composition of the first, third and fifth layers of the silver halide emulsion was changed as shown in Table 1.
続いて、塗布量が0.12g/m2になる様、第5層のシアン
カプラーとの併用分散にて例示化合物D−5を導入した
以外試料01〜05と全く同様にして試料06〜10を作製し
た。 Then, Samples 06 to 10 were prepared in exactly the same manner as Samples 01 to 05 except that the exemplified compound D-5 was introduced by co-dispersion with a cyan coupler in the fifth layer so that the coating amount was 0.12 g / m 2. It was made.
さらに、もう1つの試料として、ポリエチレンで両面
をラミネートした紙支持体上に下記の各層を支持体側よ
り順次塗布してハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料を作製
した。Further, as another sample, a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material was prepared by sequentially coating the following layers on a paper support laminated on both sides with polyethylene from the support side.
第1層 塩化銀96モル%からなる塩臭化銀乳剤を使用した青感
性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層で、該乳剤はハロゲン化銀1モル
当り下記構造の増感色素2.5×10-4モルを添加(溶媒:
イソプロピルアルコール)して増感した。また、ハロゲ
ン化銀1モル当りゼラチン350gを含む。The first layer is a blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer using a silver chlorobromide emulsion consisting of 96 mol% of silver chloride, to which 2.5 × 10 -4 mol of a sensitizing dye having the following structure is added per mol of silver halide. (solvent:
Sensitized with (isopropyl alcohol). Further, 350 g of gelatin is contained per mol of silver halide.
さらに、ジブチルフタレート(DBP)に溶解して分散
させた2,5−ジ−t−ブチルハイドロキノン200mg/m2及
び下記構造のイエローカプラーをハロゲン化銀1モル当
り2×10-1モル含み、銀量300mg/m2になるように塗布し
た。 Further, 200 mg / m 2 of 2,5-di-t-butylhydroquinone dissolved and dispersed in dibutyl phthalate (DBP) and a yellow coupler having the following structure were contained in an amount of 2 × 10 -1 mol per mol of silver halide. The amount of application was 300 mg / m 2 .
第2層 DBPに溶解したジ−t−オクチルハイドロキノン300mg
/m2、紫外線吸収剤として下記の4種の混合物200mg/m2
を含有するゼラチン層で、ゼラチン1900mg/m2になるよ
うに塗布。 Second layer Di-t-octylhydroquinone 300mg dissolved in DBP
/ m 2 , a mixture of the following 4 as an ultraviolet absorber 200mg / m 2
It is a gelatin layer containing and is applied so as to be 1900 mg / m 2 of gelatin.
第3層 塩化銀96モル%からなる塩臭化銀乳剤を使用した緑感
性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層で、該乳剤はハロゲン化銀1モル
当りゼラチン450gを含み、ハロゲン化銀1モル当り下記
構造の増感色素2.5×10-2モルを添加して増感した。 Third layer A green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer using a silver chlorobromide emulsion consisting of 96 mol% of silver chloride, the emulsion containing 450 g of gelatin per mol of silver halide and having the following structure per mol of silver halide. Sensitization was carried out by adding 2.5 × 10 -2 mol of sensitizing dye.
DBPとトリクレジルホスフエート(TCP)を2:1に混合
した溶剤に溶解し、分散した下記構造のマゼンタカプラ
ーをハロゲン化銀1モル当り1.5×10-1モル含有し、銀
量280mg/m2になるように塗布した。 A magenta coupler having the following structure, which was dissolved in a solvent in which DBP and tricresyl phosphate (TCP) were mixed in a ratio of 2: 1 and contained 1.5 × 10 -1 mol per mol of silver halide, contained 280 mg / m of silver. It was applied so as to be 2 .
なお、酸化防止剤として、下記構造の化合物をカプラ
ー1モル当り0.3モル含有させた。 As the antioxidant, 0.3 mol of the compound having the following structure was contained per mol of the coupler.
第4層 ジオクチルフタレート(DOP)に溶解し、分散された
ジ−t−オクチルハイドロキノン30mg/m2及び紫外線吸
収剤として前記(a)、(b)、(c)及び(d)の化
合物の混合物(2:2:1.5:1.5)を500mg/m2含有するゼラ
チン層でゼラチン量が1900mg/m2になるように塗布し
た。 Fourth layer Di-t-octylhydroquinone 30 mg / m 2 dissolved and dispersed in dioctyl phthalate (DOP) and a mixture of the compounds (a), (b), (c) and (d) as an ultraviolet absorber. (2: 2: 1.5: 1.5) gelatin weight gelatin layer containing 500 mg / m 2 was coated so as to 1900 mg / m 2.
第5層 塩化銀96モル%からなる塩臭化銀乳剤を使用した赤感
性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層で、該乳剤はハロゲン化銀1モル
当りゼラチン500gを含み、ハロゲン化銀1モル当り下記
構造の増感色素2.5×10-5モルを添加して増感した。Fifth layer A red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer using a silver chlorobromide emulsion consisting of 96 mol% of silver chloride, the emulsion containing 500 g of gelatin per mol of silver halide and having the following structure per mol of silver halide. Sensitization was carried out by adding 2.5 × 10 −5 mol of a sensitizing dye.
さらに、DBPに溶解して分散された2,5−ジ−t−ブチ
ルハイドロキノン150mg/m2及び下記構造のシアンカプラ
ー(1:1モル比の混合物)をハロゲン化銀1モル当り3.5
×10-1モル含有し、銀量280mg/m2になるように塗布し
た。 Further, 150 mg / m 2 of 2,5-di-t-butylhydroquinone dissolved and dispersed in DBP and a cyan coupler having the following structure (mixture in a molar ratio of 1: 1) were added at 3.5 mol per mol of silver halide.
It was applied at a content of × 10 -1 mol and a silver amount of 280 mg / m 2 .
第6層 ゼラチン層で、ゼラチン層が900mg/m2となるように塗
布した。 Sixth layer The gelatin layer was coated so that the gelatin layer would be 900 mg / m 2 .
第1、3及び5層の各感光性乳剤層に用いたハロゲン
化銀乳剤は特公昭46−7772号に記載されている方法で調
製し、それぞれチオ硫酸ナトリウム5水和物を用いて化
学増感し、安定剤として4−ヒドロキシ−6−メチル−
1,3,3a,7−テトラザインデンを、硬膜剤としてビス(ビ
ニルスルホニルメチル)エーテルを、そして塗布助剤と
してサポニンを使用した。The silver halide emulsions used in the first, third and fifth light-sensitive emulsion layers were prepared by the method described in JP-B-46-7772, and chemically sensitized with sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate. 4-hydroxy-6-methyl- as a stabilizer
1,3,3a, 7-Tetrazaindene was used, bis (vinylsulfonylmethyl) ether as hardener and saponin as coating aid.
上述の方法で作製した試料を試料11とする。また試料
11の第5層に本発明の例示化合物D−5を0.15g/m2加え
た以外試料11と全く同様にして試料12を作成した。The sample manufactured by the above method is referred to as sample 11. Also sample
Sample 12 was prepared in exactly the same manner as Sample 11 except that Exemplified Compound D-5 of the present invention was added to the fifth layer 11 at 0.15 g / m 2 .
これら試料01〜12の写真特性を調べるために以下のよ
うな実験を行つた。The following experiments were conducted in order to investigate the photographic characteristics of these samples 01 to 12.
まず、各々の試料に対して、感光計(富士写真フイル
ム株式会社製FWH型、光源の色温度3200°K)を用い
て、センシトメトリー用3色分解の階調露光を与えた。
この時の露光は0.1秒の露光時間で250CMSの露光量にな
るように行つた。First, each sample was subjected to three-color separation gradation exposure for sensitometry using a sensitometer (FWH type manufactured by Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd., color temperature of light source: 3200 ° K).
The exposure at this time was performed so that the exposure amount was 250 CMS with the exposure time of 0.1 seconds.
処理後得られたシアン色像の濃度を測定し、その最大
濃度(Dmax)を調べた。結果を表−2に示した。The density of the cyan image obtained after the treatment was measured, and the maximum density (Dmax) was examined. The results are shown in Table-2.
さらに、上記試料01〜12を別途、先の感光計を使用
し、グレーの均一露光を与え、前記のセンシトメトリー
と同様の処理を施し、圧力増感筋の評価を行つた。結果
は合せて表2に示す。ただし、この時の評価基準は下記
の4段階を設定して評価を行つた。Further, the above samples 01 to 12 were separately subjected to gray uniform exposure using the above-mentioned sensitometer, and subjected to the same treatment as in the above sensitometry to evaluate the pressure sensitizing muscles. The results are shown together in Table 2. However, the evaluation criteria at this time were evaluated by setting the following four stages.
露光の終つた試料は、下記処理工程及び処理液組成で
自動現像機を用いて処理した。ただし、カラー現像液の
組成において、塩素及び臭素のハロゲンイオン濃度を表
2に示すように変更して処理を実施した。処理工程 温度 時間 カラー現像 38℃ 45秒 漂白定着 30〜36℃ 45秒 リンス 30〜37℃ 30秒 リンス 30〜37℃ 30秒 リンス 30〜37℃ 30秒 乾 燥 70〜80℃ 60秒 各処理液の組成は以下の通りである。 The exposed sample was processed in the following processing steps and processing solution compositions using an automatic processor. However, in the composition of the color developing solution, the halogen ion concentrations of chlorine and bromine were changed as shown in Table 2 to perform the treatment. Step Temperature Time Color developing 38 ° C. 45 seconds blix 30 to 36 ° C. 45 sec Rinse 30 to 37 ° C. 30 sec Rinse 30 to 37 ° C. 30 sec Rinse 30 to 37 ° C. 30 seconds Drying 70 to 80 ° C. 60 seconds each processing solution The composition of is as follows.
カラー現像液 水 800ml エチレンジアミン−N,N,N,N−テトラメチレンホスホン
酸 3.0g 有機保恒剤(I−1) 0.03mol 塩化ナトリウム 表2参照 臭化カリウム 表2参照 炭酸カリウム 25g N−エチル−N−(β−メタンスルホンアミドエチル)
−3−メチル−4−アミノアニリン硫酸塩 5.0g トリエタノールアミン 10.1g 螢光増白剤(4,4′−ジアミノスチルベン系、WHITEX−
4、住友化学社製) 2.0g 水を加えて 1000ml pH(25℃) 10.05 漂白定着液 水 400ml チオ硫酸アンモニウム(70%) 100ml 亜硫酸ナトリウム 17g エチレンジアミン四酢酸鉄(III)アンモニウム 55g エチレンジアミン四酢酸二ナトリウム 5g 臭化アンモニウム 40g 氷酢酸 9g 水を加えて 1000ml pH(25℃) 5.00 リンス液 イオン交換水(カルシウム、マグネシウム各々3ppm以
下) 表−2から明らかな様に塩化銀を80モル%以上含有
し、かつ本発明の化合物を含む感材を、本発明の範囲中
のハロゲンイオン濃度である現像液にて処理した場合、
シアン色像の最大濃度が著しく高く、かつ圧力増感筋カ
ブリを著しく抑制していることがわかる。Color developer Water 800 ml Ethylenediamine-N, N, N, N-tetramethylenephosphonic acid 3.0 g Organic preservative (I-1) 0.03 mol Sodium chloride See table 2 Potassium bromide See table 2 Potassium carbonate 25 g N-ethyl- N- (β-methanesulfonamidoethyl)
-3-Methyl-4-aminoaniline sulfate 5.0g Triethanolamine 10.1g Fluorescent brightener (4,4'-diaminostilbene type, WHITEX-
4. Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.) 2.0g Add water 1000ml pH (25 ℃) 10.05 Bleach-fix solution Water 400ml Ammonium thiosulfate (70%) 100ml Sodium sulfite 17g Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid iron (III) ammonium 55g Ethylenediaminetetraacetate disodium 5g Ammonium bromide 40g Glacial acetic acid 9g Water added 1000ml pH (25 ℃) 5.00 Rinse solution Ion-exchanged water (calcium and magnesium 3ppm or less) As is clear from Table 2, when a photosensitive material containing 80 mol% or more of silver chloride and containing the compound of the present invention was treated with a developing solution having a halogen ion concentration within the range of the present invention,
It can be seen that the maximum density of the cyan image is remarkably high and the pressure-sensitized muscle fog is remarkably suppressed.
実施例2 実施例1に用いた試料06の第5層に用いた本発明の化
合物を表−3の様に変更した以外、試料06と全く同様に
して試料21〜28を作成した。なお化合物の添加量は等モ
ル置換えとした。Example 2 Samples 21 to 28 were prepared in exactly the same manner as in Sample 06, except that the compound of the present invention used in the fifth layer of Sample 06 used in Example 1 was changed as shown in Table 3. The compound was added in equimolar substitution.
次に試料06、21〜28、01に像様露光を与え、ペーパー
処理機を使用して、下記処理工程、処理液組成にて、カ
ラー現像液のタンク容量の2倍量補充するまで連続処理
(ランニングテスト)をそれぞれ実施した。 Then, samples 06, 21 to 28 and 01 are imagewise exposed and continuously processed using a paper processor with the following processing steps and processing solution compositions until the tank is filled with twice the tank capacity of the color developing solution. (Running test) was performed.
次いで、試料06、21〜28、01を実施例1に記載した露
光条件で露光し、それそれ対応する上記ランニング液を
用いてランニングスタート時と終了時のシアン濃度を測
定し、ランニングによる写真性変動を調べた。Then, Samples 06, 21 to 28, 01 were exposed under the exposure conditions described in Example 1, and the cyan densities at the start and end of running were measured using the above-mentioned running solution corresponding thereto, and the photographic property by running was measured. I examined the fluctuations.
結果を表−4に示した。 The results are shown in Table-4.
なお、上記ランニング液のカラー現像液中の塩素イオ
ン濃度及び臭素イオン濃度はいずれのランニング液にお
いてもそれぞれ7.4〜7.6×10-2モル/l、1.8〜1.9×10-4
モル/lの範囲内であつた。The chlorine ion concentration and the bromine ion concentration in the color developer of the running solution are 7.4 to 7.6 × 10 -2 mol / l and 1.8 to 1.9 × 10 -4 in each running solution.
It was in the range of mol / l.
各処理液の組成は以下の通りである。 The composition of each treatment liquid is as follows.
安定液(タンク液と補充液は同じ) ホルマリン(37%) 0.1g ホルマリン−亜硫酸付加物 0.7g 5−クロロ−2−メチル−4−イソチアゾリン−3−オ
ン 0.02g 2−メチル−4−イソチアゾリン−3−オン 0.01g 硫酸銅 0.005g アンモニア水(28%) 2.0ml 水を加えて 1000ml pH(25℃) 4.0 表−4から明らかな様に、本発明の化合物を含む試料
06、21〜28は十分な発色性を示し、かつランニングによ
り写真性の変動が極めて少ないことがわかる。しかし、
一般式(A)〜(G)の化合物のうち、圧力増感筋発生
防止、残存銀量低減、最大濃度という点で、本発明の一
般式(A)及び(D)の化合物が優れており、特に一般
式(A)の化合物が優れているのが判る。 Stabilizer (same as tank and replenisher) Formalin (37%) 0.1g Formalin-sulfite adduct 0.7g 5-Chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one 0.02g 2-Methyl-4-isothiazolin- 3-on 0.01g Copper sulfate 0.005g Ammonia water (28%) 2.0ml Add water 1000ml pH (25 ℃) 4.0 As is clear from Table 4, samples containing the compound of the present invention
It can be seen that 06 and 21 to 28 show sufficient color developability and that the photographic properties hardly change due to running. But,
Among the compounds of the general formulas (A) to (G), the compounds of the general formulas (A) and (D) of the present invention are excellent in terms of prevention of pressure sensitizing muscle generation, reduction of residual silver amount, and maximum concentration. It can be seen that the compound of the general formula (A) is particularly excellent.
実施例3 ポリエチレンで両面ラミネートした紙支持体の上に以
下に示す層構成の多層カラー印画紙31を作製した。塗布
液は下記のようにして調製した。Example 3 A multilayer color photographic printing paper 31 having the following layer structure was prepared on a paper support laminated on both sides with polyethylene. The coating liquid was prepared as follows.
第一層塗布液調製 イエローカプラー(ExY)19.1gおよび色像安定剤(Cp
d−1)4.4g及び色像安定剤(Cpd−7)0.7gに酢酸エチ
ル27.2ccおよび溶媒(Solv−3)8.2gを加え溶解し、こ
の溶液を10%ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム8c
cを含む10%ゼラチン水溶液185ccに乳化分散させた。一
方塩臭化銀乳剤(立方体平均粒子サイズ0.88μ、粒子サ
イズ分布変動係数0.08、臭化銀0.2モル%を粒子表面に
含有)に下記に示す青感性増感色素を銀1モル当たりそ
れぞれ2.0×10-4モル加えた後に硫黄増感を施したもの
を調製した。前記の乳化分散物とこの乳剤とを混合溶解
し、以下に示す組成となるように第一層塗布液を調製し
た。第二層から第七層用の塗布後も第一層塗布液と同様
の方法で調製した。各層のゼラチン硬化剤としては、1
−オキシ−3,5−ジクロロ−s−トリアジンナトリウム
塩を用いた。Preparation of 1st layer coating solution Yellow coupler (ExY) 19.1g and color image stabilizer (Cp
d-1) 4.4 g and color image stabilizer (Cpd-7) 0.7 g were dissolved by adding ethyl acetate 27.2 cc and solvent (Solv-3) 8.2 g, and the solution was dissolved in 10% sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate 8c.
It was emulsified and dispersed in 185 cc of 10% gelatin aqueous solution containing c. On the other hand, a silver chlorobromide emulsion (cubic average grain size 0.88μ, grain size distribution coefficient of variation 0.08, silver bromide containing 0.2 mol% on the grain surface) was mixed with the following blue-sensitive sensitizing dyes at 2.0 × / mol silver. After addition of 10 -4 mol, sulfur-sensitized one was prepared. The above emulsified dispersion and this emulsion were mixed and dissolved to prepare a coating liquid for the first layer having the composition shown below. After the coating for the second layer to the seventh layer, the same method as that for the coating liquid for the first layer was prepared. 1 as a gelatin hardening agent for each layer
-Oxy-3,5-dichloro-s-triazine sodium salt was used.
各層の分光増感色素としては下記のものを用いた。 The following were used as the spectral sensitizing dye in each layer.
赤感性乳剤層に対しては、下記の化合物をハロゲン化
銀1モル当たり2.6×10-3モル添加した。 The following compounds were added to the red-sensitive emulsion layer in an amount of 2.6 × 10 -3 mol per mol of silver halide.
また青感性乳剤層、緑感性乳剤層、赤感性乳剤層に対
し、1−(5−メチルウレイドフエニル)−5−メルカ
プトテトラゾールをそれぞれハロゲン化銀1モル当たり
8.5×10-5モル、7.7×10-4モル、2.5×10-4モル添加し
た。 Further, 1- (5-methylureidophenyl) -5-mercaptotetrazole was added to each of the blue-sensitive emulsion layer, the green-sensitive emulsion layer and the red-sensitive emulsion layer per mol of silver halide.
8.5 × 10 -5 mol, 7.7 × 10 -4 mol and 2.5 × 10 -4 mol were added.
イラジエーシヨン防止のために乳剤層に下記の染料を
添加した。The following dyes were added to the emulsion layer to prevent irradiation.
(層構成) 以下に各層の組成を示す。数字は塗布量(g/m2)を表
す。ハロゲン化銀乳剤は銀換算塗布量を表す。 (Layer constitution) The composition of each layer is shown below. Numbers represent coating weight (g / m 2 ). The silver halide emulsion represents the coating amount in terms of silver.
支持体 ポリエチレンラミネート紙 〔第一層側のポリエチレンに白色顔料(TiO2)と青味染
料(群青)を含む〕 第一層(青感層) 塩臭化銀乳剤 0.30 ゼラチン 1.86 イエローカプラー(ExY) 0.82 色像安定剤(Cpd−1) 0.19 溶媒(Solv−3) 0.35 色像安定剤(Cpd−7) 0.06 第二層(混色防止層) ゼラチン 0.99 混色防止剤(Cpd−5) 0.08 溶媒(Solv−1) 0.16 溶媒(Solv−4) 0.08 第三層(緑感層) 塩臭化銀乳剤(立方体平均粒子サイズ0.55μのものと、
0.39μのものの1:3混合(Agモル)比)。粒子サイズ分
布の変動係数各0.10、0.08。AgBr0.8モル%を粒子表面
に局在含有させた。Support Polyethylene laminated paper [Polyethylene on the first layer side contains white pigment (TiO 2 ) and bluish dye (ultraviolet)] First layer (blue sensitive layer) Silver chlorobromide emulsion 0.30 Gelatin 1.86 Yellow coupler (ExY) 0.82 Color image stabilizer (Cpd-1) 0.19 Solvent (Solv-3) 0.35 Color image stabilizer (Cpd-7) 0.06 Second layer (color mixing prevention layer) Gelatin 0.99 Color mixing inhibitor (Cpd-5) 0.08 Solvent (Solv -1) 0.16 solvent (Solv-4) 0.08 third layer (green-sensitive layer) silver chlorobromide emulsion (having a cubic average grain size of 0.55 µ,
(1: 3 mixture (Ag mol) ratio of 0.39μ). Coefficient of variation of particle size distribution 0.10 and 0.08 respectively. 0.8 mol% of AgBr was locally contained on the particle surface.
0.12 ゼラチン 1.24 マゼンタカプラー(ExM) 0.27 色像安定剤(Cpd−3) 0.15 色像安定剤(Cpd−8) 0.02 色像安定剤(Cpd−9) 0.03 溶媒(Solv−2) 0.54 第四層(紫外線吸収層) ゼラチン 1.58 紫外線吸収剤(UV−1) 0.47 混色防止剤(Cpd−5) 0.05 溶媒(Solv−5) 0.24 第五層(赤感層) 塩臭化銀乳剤(立方体、平均粒子サイズ0.58μのもの
と、0.45μのものの1:4混合(Agモル比)。粒子サイズ
分布の変動係数各0.09、0.11。AgBr0.6モル%を粒子表
面の一部に局在含有させた。0.12 Gelatin 1.24 Magenta coupler (ExM) 0.27 Color image stabilizer (Cpd-3) 0.15 Color image stabilizer (Cpd-8) 0.02 Color image stabilizer (Cpd-9) 0.03 Solvent (Solv-2) 0.54 Fourth layer ( UV absorbing layer) Gelatin 1.58 UV absorbing agent (UV-1) 0.47 Color mixing inhibitor (Cpd-5) 0.05 Solvent (Solv-5) 0.24 Fifth layer (red sensitive layer) Silver chlorobromide emulsion (cubic, average grain size) A 1: 4 mixture of 0.58μ and 0.45μ (Ag molar ratio) Coefficients of variation of particle size distribution 0.09 and 0.11, respectively. AgBr 0.6mol% was locally contained in a part of the particle surface.
0.23 ゼラチン 1.34 シアンカプラー(ExC) 0.32 色像安定剤(Cpd−6) 0.17 色像安定剤(Cpd−10) 0.04 色像安定剤(Cpd−7) 0.40 溶媒(Solv−6) 0.15 例示化合物(Cpd−2) 0.10 第六層(紫外線吸収層) ゼラチン 0.53 紫外線吸収剤(UV−1) 0.16 混色防止剤(Cpd−5) 0.02 溶媒(Solv−5) 0.08 第七層(保護層) ゼラチン 1.33 ポリビニルアルコールのアクリル変性共重合体(変性度
17%) 0.17 流動パラフイン 0.03 次いで試料31の第1、3、5層の塗布銀量を表−5に
示す様に変更した以外試料31と全く同様にして試料32〜
35を作成した。また、試料31〜35の第5層に用いた化合
物D−5をA−1(等モル置換)に変更した以外試料31
〜35と全く同様にしてそれぞれ試料36〜40を作成した。0.23 Gelatin 1.34 Cyan coupler (ExC) 0.32 Color image stabilizer (Cpd-6) 0.17 Color image stabilizer (Cpd-10) 0.04 Color image stabilizer (Cpd-7) 0.40 Solvent (Solv-6) 0.15 Exemplified compound (Cpd -2) 0.10 Sixth layer (UV absorption layer) Gelatin 0.53 UV absorber (UV-1) 0.16 Color mixing inhibitor (Cpd-5) 0.02 Solvent (Solv-5) 0.08 Seventh layer (protection layer) Gelatin 1.33 Polyvinyl alcohol Acrylic modified copolymer (degree of modification
17%) 0.17 Liquid paraffin 0.03 Next, in the same manner as in Sample 31, except that the coating silver amounts of the first, third and fifth layers of Sample 31 were changed as shown in Table 5,
35 created. Further, except that the compound D-5 used in the fifth layer of Samples 31 to 35 was changed to A-1 (equimolar substitution), Sample 31
Samples 36 to 40 were prepared in exactly the same manner as ~ 35.
上記試料31〜40を像様露光後、ペーパー処理機を用い
て下記処理工程にて、カラー現像液のタンク容量の2倍
補充するまで連続処理をそれぞれ施した。 After subjecting the above Samples 31 to 40 to imagewise exposure, continuous processing was carried out in the following processing steps using a paper processor until replenishment of twice the tank capacity of the color developing solution.
ランニング終了時のカラー現像液中の塩素イオン及び
臭素イオン濃度はそれぞれ4.8〜5.0×10-2モル/l及び8.
0〜8.2×10-5モル/lであつた。The chlorine ion and bromine ion concentrations in the color developer at the end of running are 4.8 to 5.0 × 10 -2 mol / l and 8.
It was 0 to 8.2 × 10 −5 mol / l.
各処理液の組成は以下の通りである。 The composition of each treatment liquid is as follows.
リンス液(タンク液と補充液は同じ) イオン交換水(カルシウム、マグネシウム各々3ppm以
下) ランニングのスタート時及び終了時に、実施例1に記
載の階調露光を与えた試料31〜40をそれぞれ対応する液
にて処理し、得られたシアン色像の濃度測定を行ないDm
ax及びDminの写真特性を評価した。結果を表−6に示し
た。 Rinse solution (tank solution and replenisher are the same) Ion-exchanged water (calcium and magnesium are each 3 ppm or less) At the start and end of running, the samples 31 to 40 subjected to the gradation exposure described in Example 1 are respectively corresponded. Dm of the cyan image obtained by treating with liquid
Photographic properties of ax and Dmin were evaluated. The results are shown in Table-6.
続いて、前記試料31〜40に塗布銀量に対して90%の現
像銀が得られるように均一露光を与えたのち、これらを
上記ランニング液にて処理し、残存銀量を螢光X線にて
測定した。結果は表6に示す。Subsequently, the samples 31 to 40 were uniformly exposed so as to obtain 90% of developed silver with respect to the coated silver amount, and these were treated with the above running liquid to determine the residual silver amount by fluorescent X-ray. It was measured at. The results are shown in Table 6.
さらに前記試料31〜40に対して、反射濃度0.5のグレ
ー濃度が得られるように、実施例1に記載した感光計を
使用して、均一露光を与え、上記ランニング液にて処理
を行い圧力増感筋カブリの評価を行つた。評価の基準は
先の実施例1に記載の方法に準じて実施した。結果は合
せて表6に示す。Further, the samples 31 to 40 were subjected to uniform exposure using the sensitometer described in Example 1 so that a gray density of reflection density of 0.5 was obtained, and the samples were processed with the running liquid to increase the pressure. Evaluation of sensitive fog was performed. The evaluation criteria were performed according to the method described in Example 1 above. The results are shown together in Table 6.
表−6から明らかな様に、全塗布銀量が0.75g/m2以下
である本発明の試料31〜33、36〜38において、ランニン
グによる写真性変動、脱銀性及び圧力増感筋カブリのい
ずれも良好であることがわかる。 As is clear from Table 6, in Samples 31 to 33 and 36 to 38 of the present invention in which the total coated silver amount was 0.75 g / m 2 or less, the photographic property fluctuation due to running, desilvering property and pressure sensitized muscle fog were observed. It can be seen that all of the above are good.
(発明の効果) 本発明を実施することにより、写真特性の変化、液中
圧力増感筋カブリ脱銀性を共に満足する現像処理を行な
えた。(Effects of the Invention) By carrying out the present invention, development processing satisfying both changes in photographic characteristics and defoaming properties of in-liquid pressure sensitized muscle fog can be carried out.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 昭63−36245(JP,A) 特開 昭63−223645(JP,A) 特開 昭62−143048(JP,A) 特開 昭63−226637(JP,A) 特開 昭63−100454(JP,A) 特開 昭62−247367(JP,A) 特開 昭63−163454(JP,A) 特開 昭59−197037(JP,A) 特開 昭51−27922(JP,A) 特開 昭55−126238(JP,A) ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of front page (56) References JP-A-63-36245 (JP, A) JP-A-63-223645 (JP, A) JP-A-62-143048 (JP, A) JP-A-63- 226637 (JP, A) JP 63-100454 (JP, A) JP 62-247367 (JP, A) JP 63-163454 (JP, A) JP 59-197037 (JP, A) JP-A-51-27922 (JP, A) JP-A-55-126238 (JP, A)
Claims (1)
くとも1種の芳香族第1級アミンカラー現像主薬を含有
するカラー現像液で処理する方法において、80モル%以
上の塩化銀からなる高塩化ハロゲン化銀乳剤を少なくと
も1層に有し、かつ下記一般式(A)及び(D)のいず
れかで表わされる化合物のうち少なくとも1種を含有す
る層を有し、更に塗布銀量が0.75g/m2以下であるハロゲ
ン化銀カラー写真感光材料を、塩化イオンを3.5×10-2
〜1.5×10-1モル/l含有し、かつ臭素イオンを3.0×10-5
〜1.0×10-3モル/l含有するカラー現像液で処理するこ
とを特徴とするハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料の処理
方法。 R6−NHSO2−R7 一般式〔D〕 一般式〔A〕においてはDは2価の電子吸引性基を表わ
し、R1及びR2はそれぞれ独立に、アルキル基、アリール
基、アルコキシ基、アリールオキシ基、アルキルアミノ
基、アニリノ基、又はヘテロ環基を表わし、pは1また
は2の整数であり、qは0又は1を表し、Uはフェノー
ル環に縮合してもよいベンゼン環又はヘテロ環を表わ
す。 一般式〔D〕においてはR6はアルキル基、アリール基、
アルキルスルホニル基、フェニルスルホニル基、又はア
シル基を表わし、R7はアルキル基又はアリール基を表
す。1. A method of processing a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material with a color developing solution containing at least one aromatic primary amine color developing agent, wherein a high chloride content of 80 mol% or more of silver chloride is used. It has a silver halide emulsion in at least one layer and a layer containing at least one of the compounds represented by the following general formulas (A) and (D), and the coated silver amount is 0.75 g. The silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material of less than / m 2 is treated with chloride ions at 3.5 × 10 -2
~ 1.5 × 10 -1 mol / l, and 3.0 × 10 -5 bromine ions
A method for processing a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material, which comprises processing with a color developing solution containing a concentration of about 1.0 × 10 −3 mol / l. R 6 —NHSO 2 —R 7 General formula [D] In the general formula [A], D represents a divalent electron-withdrawing group, and R 1 and R 2 are each independently an alkyl group, an aryl group or an alkoxy group. , An aryloxy group, an alkylamino group, an anilino group, or a heterocyclic group, p is an integer of 1 or 2, q is 0 or 1, and U is a benzene ring which may be condensed with a phenol ring or Represents a heterocycle. In the general formula [D], R 6 is an alkyl group, an aryl group,
It represents an alkylsulfonyl group, a phenylsulfonyl group, or an acyl group, and R 7 represents an alkyl group or an aryl group.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63249249A JPH087417B2 (en) | 1988-10-03 | 1988-10-03 | Processing method of silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63249249A JPH087417B2 (en) | 1988-10-03 | 1988-10-03 | Processing method of silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0296152A JPH0296152A (en) | 1990-04-06 |
| JPH087417B2 true JPH087417B2 (en) | 1996-01-29 |
Family
ID=17190148
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63249249A Expired - Fee Related JPH087417B2 (en) | 1988-10-03 | 1988-10-03 | Processing method of silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH087417B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10221825A (en) * | 1997-02-05 | 1998-08-21 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Silver halide color photographic sensitive material |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5127922A (en) * | 1974-09-02 | 1976-03-09 | Konishiroku Photo Ind | Shashinyotenkazaino tenkahoho |
| JPS55126238A (en) * | 1979-03-22 | 1980-09-29 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Photographic material |
| JPS59197037A (en) * | 1983-04-22 | 1984-11-08 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Method for processing photosensitive silver halide material |
| JPH0625861B2 (en) * | 1985-12-17 | 1994-04-06 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | Silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material |
| JPH0833631B2 (en) * | 1986-01-23 | 1996-03-29 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | Color image forming method |
| JPH0610760B2 (en) * | 1986-04-19 | 1994-02-09 | コニカ株式会社 | Silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material |
| JPH0695205B2 (en) * | 1986-07-31 | 1994-11-24 | コニカ株式会社 | Method for forming dye image with excellent rapid processability |
| JPH0690470B2 (en) * | 1986-12-26 | 1994-11-14 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | Silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material |
| DE3706202C2 (en) * | 1987-02-26 | 1996-09-26 | Agfa Gevaert Ag | Color photographic recording material |
-
1988
- 1988-10-03 JP JP63249249A patent/JPH087417B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0296152A (en) | 1990-04-06 |
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