JPH11324232A - Gable base device and gable base - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a gable base device capable of facilitating mounting of a gable tile and, at the same time, making it look better. SOLUTION: A gable base device 16 is constituted of a gable base 20 mounted along the outside surface 14a of a bargeboard 14 and a facing cover 21 mounted to a projected piece section 24 of the gable base 20 in a detachable manner. In a state to mount the facing cover 21 to the projected piece section 24, a gable tile 17 is mounted so as to cover the facing cover 21. An interval distance C for mounting a noncombustible material 18 mounted to the bargeboard 14 can be ensured to the inside of a down piece section 17b of the gable tile 17. The facing cover 21 closes a gap 27 formed inside the down piece section 17b of the gable tile 17.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a girder stand device and a girder stand which are mounted on the outer surface of a gable plate along the longitudinal direction of the gable plate and are covered with a gable roof tile. About.

[0002]

FIGS. 9 and 10 show:
A conventional configuration near a keraba on a gable roof is shown. 9 is a cutaway perspective view of the vicinity of the kerb viewed from the eaves tip side, and FIG. 10 is a bottom view of the kerb near the eaves viewed from below. In these figures, on the upper side of the gable plate 1 at the side edge of the roof, the roof tile 2 is formed as long as it has an L-shaped cross section having a horizontal piece 2a and a falling piece 2b. Many are mounted side by side along the direction. The shingle roof tiles 2 are arranged in order so that a part thereof overlaps a rear part of the shingle roof 2 at a front side (eave tip side), and is fixed to the gable plate 1 by two nails 3 respectively. I have.

By the way, in order to prevent fire, for example, an incombustible material 4 called siding may be attached to the outer surface of the gable plate 1 along the longitudinal direction of the gable plate 1. In such a case, a space 5 for attaching the non-combustible material 4 is required between the falling piece 2b of the roof tile 2 and the outer surface of the blast plate 1. Normally, the non-combustible material 4 is attached after the roof tile 2 is mounted. Therefore, it is necessary to secure the space 5 when the roof tile 2 is mounted. In such a case, conventionally, a spacer 6 having a thickness corresponding to the thickness of the non-combustible material 4 (for example, a long one having a rectangular cross section obtained by processing wood) is attached to the outer surface of the gable plate 1 in advance. After that, the roof tiles 2 are attached afterwards.

[0004] However, the conventional configuration described above has the following disadvantages. First, when the roof tile 2 is attached, there is no standardized spacer 6 at all, and it is necessary to prepare an appropriate spacer or prepare the spacer 6 each time by a person. This is troublesome, and the quality of the spacer 6 is not stable.

When the shingle roof 2 is mounted and viewed from below, as shown in FIG. 10, the front part of each shingle roof 2 and the rear and part of the front shingle roof 2 are partially separated. Since they are arranged so as to overlap each other, the falling piece 2b of the tile 2
A triangular gap 7 is formed between the inner surface of the non-combustible material 4 (spacer 6) and the outer surface. For this reason, if it cuts through the gap 7, the inside of the roof tile 2, especially the shaft 3 of the nail 3
Since a is visible, there is a disadvantage that the appearance is deteriorated. In particular, the gap 7 is formed even when the incombustible material 4 is not attached (when the spacer 6 is not attached).

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and a first object of the present invention is to provide a stand apparatus capable of easily mounting a roof tile and improving appearance. The second object of the present invention is to provide a stand which can easily attach a roof tile.

[0007]

In order to achieve the first object, the invention according to claim 1 is provided on the outer side surface of the gable plate at the side edge of the roof along the longitudinal direction of the gable plate. A kerb base device which is attached and used in a form covered with a shingle which is arranged on a side edge of the roof, and is provided on an outer surface of the blast plate along a longitudinal direction of the blast plate. A mounting plate portion to be mounted, and is provided so as to secure a distance between an inner surface of a falling piece portion of the shingle roof and an outer surface of the gable plate protruding laterally from the mounting plate portion. A base having a projecting piece, and a detachably attached to the projecting piece to close a gap between an inner surface of a falling piece of the roof tile and the projecting piece; And a decorative cover provided in such a manner as to be provided.

In the above construction, by attaching a kerb to the outer surface of the gable plate, when attaching the kerb tile, the inner surface of the falling piece portion of the kerb and the outer surface of the gable plate are attached. The spacing between them can be easily secured. In that case, by standardizing the table, it will be possible to always provide a stable one.

By attaching the decorative cover to the projecting piece of the kerb, the gap between the inner surface of the falling piece of the roof tile and the projecting piece can be closed. Thus, even when the vicinity of the roof tile is viewed from below, the inside of the roof roof and the shaft of the nail for fixing the roof roof can be made invisible.

In the first aspect of the present invention, the decorative cover is
It is preferable that the plane shape be substantially triangular. Normally, the gap formed between the inner surface of the falling piece of the roof tile and the projecting piece is generally triangular, so that the gap can be satisfactorily closed by the decorative cover.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, in order to achieve the above-mentioned second object, the roof is attached to an outer side surface of a gable plate at a side edge of the roof along a longitudinal direction of the gable plate. A kerb base used in a form covered by a shingle that is arranged on a side edge of the kerb board, and a mounting plate section attached to an outer surface of the blast board along a longitudinal direction of the blast board, A protruding piece provided so as to secure a distance between an inner surface of a falling piece of the roof tile and an outer face of the gable plate, protruding sideways from the mounting plate, is integrally formed. It is characterized by having.

According to the spar having the above construction, the same function and effect as those of the slat according to the first aspect can be obtained.

[0013]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A first embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. First, FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 show a configuration near a kerb using a kerb base device of the present invention on a gable roof of a house.
1 and 3, the direction of arrow A is the eaves side, and the roof 11 is inclined downward toward the eaves side.

A large number of flat tiles 13 are laid down on the top surface of the roof plate 12 on the roof 11, and a gable plate 14 is provided on a side edge of the roof 11. A water drainer 15 is provided along the gable plate 14 on the upper surface of the field plate 12 on the gable plate 14 side.

The kerb device 16 of the present invention is attached to the outer surface 14a of the blast plate 14 along the longitudinal direction of the blast plate 14.
The upper part of the gable plate 14 is covered with a large number of shingles 17 arranged along the longitudinal direction of the gable plate 14. Further, on the outer side surface 14a of the gable plate 14, the gable plate 14
A non-combustible material 18 is attached so as to cover the exposed surface of the non-combustible material.

The shingle roof tile 17 has an L-shaped cross section having a horizontal piece 17a and a falling piece 17b, of which the horizontal piece 17a is formed on the upper surface of the gable plate 14 and the kerah drainer. 15 from above, and the falling piece 17b is formed on the outer surface 14a of the gable plate 14.
Is arranged so as to cover the upper part and the stand device 16 from the side. In addition, each shingle roof tile 17 is arranged in order so that a part thereof overlaps a rear part of the shingle roof 17 at a front side (eave tip side), and is fixed to the gable plate 14 by two nails 19 respectively. It has become.

Here, with respect to the above-mentioned stand device 16,
This will be described in detail with reference to FIG. The base unit 16 is composed of a long base 20 having a substantially U-shaped cross section and a decorative cover 21 having a substantially triangular planar shape.

The kerb table 20 is formed by extruding a synthetic resin, for example, polypropylene, and has a mounting plate portion 22 attached to the blast plate 14 along its longitudinal direction. A support piece 23 provided at the upper edge of the mounting member so as to protrude laterally;
2 has a configuration in which a projecting piece 24 is provided integrally on the lower edge of the supporting piece 23 so as to protrude laterally in parallel with the supporting piece 23. In this case, the projecting dimension of the projecting piece 24 is set to be larger than that of the supporting piece 23. In addition, the thickness of the cradle 20 is set to about 2 mm, the height is set to about 46 mm, and the length is set to about 1820 mm. Further, the projecting dimension of the projecting piece 24 is set to be substantially the same as the thickness of the non-combustible material 18.

On the other hand, the decorative cover 21 is also formed by injection molding of a synthetic resin, for example, polypropylene, and is detachably fitted to the protruding piece 24 on one side and slidably fitted. A mounting groove 25 is formed, and a concave portion 26 for stealing meat is formed in a portion other than where the mounting groove 25 is formed. In this case, the decorative cover 21 has a length of about 250 mm,
Is set to about 8 mm. Further, in the decorative cover 21, the mounting groove 25 of the front side 21a in FIG.
Is set to about 29 mm.

Next, a description will be given of a procedure for mounting the above-mentioned kerb base device 16 and kerb tile 17. First, the roof 11
At the same time, a drainer 15 is attached to the upper surface of the base plate 12 and the flat tile 13 is laid down in advance. And
The kerb 20 is attached to the outer surface 14a of the gable plate 14 with nails or the like. At this time, the upper surface of the support piece 23 is made substantially flush with the upper surface of the gable plate 14.

Thereafter, a roof tile (not shown) called a horn is arranged on the most eaves tip side of the gable plate 14, and this is fixed with a nail. At this time, although not shown, the inner surface of the falling piece with the corner and the outer surface 14a of the gable plate 14 are not shown.
Between them, a space dimension for attaching the non-combustible material 18 is secured.

Next, the decorative cover 21 is attached to the front side 2 thereof.
1a is directed to the eaves side, and if the mounting groove 25 is
In addition to being fitted on the protruding piece 24 of the zero, the front side 21a is slid toward the eaves side so that the front side 21a comes into contact with the rear end of the corner.

The shingle tile 17 is arranged so as to cover the decorative cover 21 so that the front part of the shingle tile 17 partially overlaps the rear part of the keratin corner from the outside. At this time, the inner surface of the falling piece 17b of the roof tile 17 is made to conform to the tip of the decorative cover 21 and
If the inner surface of the rear part of the falling piece 17b is illuminated,
The protruding piece portion 24 of the "0" is brought into contact with the tip portion. At this time, the lower surface of the horizontal piece 17a of the roof tile 17 is
It is supported by the upper surface of the gable plate 14 and the support piece 23 of the base 20. In this state, the roof tile 17 is fixed to the gable plate 14 with two nails 19 in this state. Each nail 19
Makes the mounting plate portion 22 of the stand 20 penetrate.

When the roof 17 is attached, the inner surface of the rear portion of the falling piece 17b and the gable plate 1
4, an interval dimension C for attaching the non-combustible material 18 is secured. Also, in this case, in order to arrange the front part of the falling piece 17b of the shingle 17 so as to partially overlap the rear part of the kerah from the outside, it is necessary to divide the front face of the falling piece 17b with the inner surface. Stand 2
0, a substantially triangular gap 27 is formed between the protruding piece 24 and the decorative cover 2.
1 is closed (see FIG. 3).

Then, the next decorative cover 21 is attached to the stand 20 in the same manner as described above. Then, in the same manner as described above, the next shingle tile 17 is arranged so that the front part of the shingle tile 17 partially overlaps the rear part of the shingle tile 17 from the outside, and is fixed with the nail 19. In this way,
The decorative cover 21 and the roof tile 17 are sequentially attached along the longitudinal direction of the gable plate 14. These makeup covers 2
After the installation of the roof tile 1 and the shingle 17 is completed,
The non-combustible material 18 is attached to the outer surface 14a of the fourth member 4.

According to the above embodiment, the following effects can be obtained. First, the outer surface 14a of the gable plate 14
By attaching the base 20 to the roof, the roof 17
At the time of attachment, between the inner surface of the falling piece 17b of the roof tile 17 and the outer surface 14a of the gable plate 14,
The spacing dimension C for attaching the non-combustible material 18 can be secured. In addition, by stabilizing the table 20, it is possible to always provide a stable one.
Therefore, it is not necessary to prepare a spacer by processing an appropriate one every time a tile is attached, or to prepare a spacer by a human being.

Then, by attaching the decorative cover 21 to the projecting piece 24 of the kerb base 20, the shingle tile 1
7, the gap 27 between the inner surface of the falling piece 17b and the protruding piece 24 can be closed.
Even when the vicinity of 7 is viewed from below, the inside of the roof tile 17 and the shaft portion 19a of the nail 19 for fixing the roof tile 17 can be made invisible, so that the appearance can be improved. In this case, the decorative cover 21 is formed so as to have a substantially triangular planar shape. Therefore, the decorative cover 21 is substantially formed between the inner surface of the falling piece 17 b of the roof tile 17 and the projecting piece 24. The gap 27 forming a triangle can be properly closed.

The supporting piece 2 is provided on the upper part of the
3 is provided, and the roof piece 17
Is configured to support the lower surface of the horizontal piece 17a.
When the roof tiles 17 are arranged above the gable plate 14, the roof tiles 17 can be prevented from tilting as much as possible.

Further, in this case, since the kerb 20 and the decorative cover 21 are made of synthetic resin, there is no generation of rust, there is no fear of corrosion, and the durability is excellent. In addition, there is an advantage that it is easy to handle because it is lightweight. In particular, the kerb 20 can be satisfactorily formed long by forming it by extrusion molding.

FIGS. 5 and 6 show a second embodiment of the present invention. The second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in the following points. That is, the spar device 30 according to the second embodiment corresponds to a case in which a non-combustible material is not attached to the outer surface 14a of the blast plate 14, and the spar 31 and the slab 31 have a substantially L-shaped cross section. The decorative cover 21 has the same configuration as that of the first embodiment. Kirabadai 3
Reference numeral 1 denotes a mounting plate portion 32 attached to the outer side surface 14a of the gable plate 14, and a protruding piece portion 33 provided on a lower edge portion of the mounting plate portion 32 so as to protrude laterally. In this case, the projecting dimension of the projecting piece 33 is set to be substantially the same as the depth of the mounting groove 25 of the decorative cover 21, and is set shorter than the projecting piece 24 of the first embodiment. The stand 31 is also formed by extrusion of a synthetic resin, for example, polypropylene.

In addition, the mounting plate 3
Two V-shaped grooves 34 are formed in parallel on the back side of the 2 (the gable plate 14 side), and when the height of the mounting plate 32 is shortened, it is easy to cut with the grooves 34. It has a configuration.

In the second embodiment having such a configuration,
When the non-combustible material is not attached, the substantially triangular gap 27 between the inner surface of the falling piece 17b of the roof tile 17 and the projecting piece 33 is closed by the decorative cover 21 as in the first embodiment. can do.

FIG. 7 shows a third embodiment of the present invention. The third embodiment differs from the first embodiment in the following points. That is, in the decorative cover 35 of the keratin device 16, a groove forming portion 36 that forms the mounting groove 25 that fits into the protruding piece 24 is formed so as to protrude upward in the drawing, and the position of the mounting groove 25 is Are formed at positions shifted toward the upper side in the figure in the thickness direction. In this case, the decorative cover 35 is not provided with the concave portion 26 for stealing meat. Even with such a configuration, the same operation and effect as in the first embodiment can be obtained.

FIG. 8 shows a fourth embodiment of the present invention. The fourth embodiment differs from the first and third embodiments in the following points. That is, the thickness of the projecting piece 37 on the stand 20 is increased,
The mounting groove 38 is formed at the bottom. The decorative cover 39 is formed integrally with an insertion piece 40 which is detachably inserted into the mounting groove 38 and is slidably inserted. Even with such a configuration, the same operation and effect as in the first embodiment can be obtained.

The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, but can be modified or expanded as follows. In the stand devices 16 and 30, it is also possible to use only the stand 20 without using the decorative cover 21. The bases 20 and 31 and the decorative cover 21 can be formed of a metal plate such as an iron plate instead of a synthetic resin. In such a case, since they do not burn, it is more preferable for fire prevention measures.

[0036]

In accordance with the first aspect of the present invention, when the kernel is attached to the outer surface of the gable plate, when the kernel is mounted, the falling piece of the kernel is installed. The spacing between the side surface and the outer surface of the gable plate can be easily secured. In addition, by standardizing the platform, it will be possible to always provide stable products,
In turn, the tiles can be easily attached.

By attaching a decorative cover to the protruding piece of the kerb, the gap inside the falling piece of the shingle can be closed. In this case, the inside of the roof tile and the shaft of the nail for fixing the roof tile can be made invisible, so that the appearance can be improved.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, the gap inside the falling piece portion of the roof tile can be better closed by the decorative cover.

According to the third aspect of the present invention, by attaching the spar to the outer surface of the gable plate, when installing the slab, the inner surface of the falling piece of the slab and the blast The distance between the plate and the outer surface can be easily secured. In addition, by standardizing the platform, a stable product can be provided at all times, and the roof tile can be easily attached.

According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, it is possible to prevent the roof tile from being tilted as much as possible when placing the roof tile on the top of the gable plate. It will be easy.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of the present invention, and is a cutaway perspective view near the eaves side when viewed from the eaves side.

FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional front view.

FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the vicinity of the keraba viewed from below.

FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the keraba stand device.

FIG. 5 is a view corresponding to FIG. 2, showing a second embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a diagram corresponding to FIG. 4;

FIG. 7 is a front view showing a third embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a view corresponding to FIG. 7, showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a diagram corresponding to FIG. 1 showing a conventional example.

FIG. 10 is a diagram corresponding to FIG. 3;

[Explanation of symbols]

11 is a roof, 14 is a gable board, 14a is an outer surface, 16 is a slat device, 17 is a roof tile, 17a is a horizontal piece, 17b
Is a falling piece, 18 is a non-combustible material, 19 is a nail, 20 is a shark stand, 21 is a decorative cover, 22 is a mounting plate, 23 is a support plate, 24 is a protruding piece, 25 is a mounting groove, and 27 is a mounting groove. Is a gap,
Numeral 30 is a spar board unit, 31 is a spar board, 32 is a mounting plate, 33 is a protruding piece, 35 is a decorative cover, 37 is a protruding piece, 38 is a mounting groove, 39 is a decorative cover, and 40 is an insert. Indicates a part.

 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (71) Applicant 598062848 Katsuhime Nakamura 5-14 Shimosazarai-cho, Yokkaichi-shi, Mie (72) Inventor Susumu Susumu Kumagaya 51-10, Hoshigadai, Tajimi-shi, Gifu 51 (72) Inventor Junichi Hata 23 (72) Inventor Koji Shimizu 7-3 Sakae Hiradobashi-cho, Toyota-shi, Aichi Prefecture 72-72 Nakanoike, Tokai-shi, Aichi Prefecture (72) Inventor Kouji Hirose 119, Shirasawa-cho, Moriyama-ku, Nagoya-shi, Aichi Prefecture (72) Invention Person Katsuhime Nakamura 5-14 Shimosazaraicho, Yokkaichi-shi, Mie

Claims (5)

[Claims] 1. A configuration in which a roof gable is attached to an outer surface of a gable plate at a side edge of a roof along a longitudinal direction of the gable plate, and is covered with a tile if the gable is disposed on the side edge of the roof. A mounting plate portion attached to the outer surface of the gable plate along the longitudinal direction of the gable plate, and a falling piece of the roof tile protruding sideways from the mounting plate portion. A base having a protruding piece provided to secure a spacing dimension between an inner surface of the gable plate and an outer side of the gable plate, and a detachably attached to the protruding piece, A kerchief stand device comprising: a decorative cover provided so as to close a gap between an inner surface of a falling piece portion of the kerb and the protruding piece portion. 2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the decorative cover has a substantially triangular planar shape. 3. A form attached to the outer surface of the gable plate at the side edge of the roof along the longitudinal direction of the gable plate and covered with tiles if it is disposed on the side edge of the roof. A mounting plate portion attached to the outer surface of the gable plate along the longitudinal direction of the gable plate, and a falling piece of the roof tile protruding sideways from the mounting plate portion. And a projecting piece portion provided so as to secure a distance between the inner surface of the blast plate and the outer surface of the windbreak plate. 4. The kerchief according to claim 3, further comprising a support piece on an upper portion of the mounting plate for supporting a lower surface of the horizontal piece of the kerf. 5. The spar stand according to claim 3, wherein the spar is formed by extrusion molding of a synthetic resin or a metal plate.