Deprecated: The each() function is deprecated. This message will be suppressed on further calls in /home/zhenxiangba/zhenxiangba.com/public_html/phproxy-improved-master/index.php on line 456
KR100799100B1 - Method for measuring polysilicon depletion rate and manufacturing test pattern therefor - Google Patents
[go: Go Back, main page]

KR100799100B1 - Method for measuring polysilicon depletion rate and manufacturing test pattern therefor - Google Patents

Method for measuring polysilicon depletion rate and manufacturing test pattern therefor Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR100799100B1
KR100799100B1 KR1020050079757A KR20050079757A KR100799100B1 KR 100799100 B1 KR100799100 B1 KR 100799100B1 KR 1020050079757 A KR1020050079757 A KR 1020050079757A KR 20050079757 A KR20050079757 A KR 20050079757A KR 100799100 B1 KR100799100 B1 KR 100799100B1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
polysilicon
depletion rate
polysilicon depletion
test pattern
measuring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
KR1020050079757A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR20070027884A (en
Inventor
임관용
조흥재
성민규
양홍선
이승룡
Original Assignee
주식회사 하이닉스반도체
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 filed Critical 주식회사 하이닉스반도체
Priority to KR1020050079757A priority Critical patent/KR100799100B1/en
Publication of KR20070027884A publication Critical patent/KR20070027884A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR100799100B1 publication Critical patent/KR100799100B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10PGENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10P74/00Testing or measuring during manufacture or treatment of wafers, substrates or devices
    • H10P74/27Structural arrangements therefor
    • H10P74/277Circuits for electrically characterising or monitoring manufacturing processes, e.g. circuits in tested chips or circuits in testing wafers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10PGENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10P74/00Testing or measuring during manufacture or treatment of wafers, substrates or devices
    • H10P74/20Testing or measuring during manufacture or treatment of wafers, substrates or devices characterised by the properties tested or measured, e.g. structural or electrical properties
    • H10P74/207Electrical properties, e.g. testing or measuring of resistance, deep levels or capacitance-voltage characteristics
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10PGENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10P74/00Testing or measuring during manufacture or treatment of wafers, substrates or devices
    • H10P74/27Structural arrangements therefor
    • H10P74/273Interconnections for measuring or testing, e.g. probe pads
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R27/00Arrangements for measuring resistance, reactance, impedance, or electric characteristics derived therefrom
    • G01R27/02Measuring real or complex resistance, reactance, impedance, or other two-pole characteristics derived therefrom, e.g. time constant
    • G01R27/26Measuring inductance or capacitance; Measuring quality factor, e.g. by using the resonance method; Measuring loss factor; Measuring dielectric constants ; Measuring impedance or related variables
    • G01R27/2605Measuring capacitance

Landscapes

  • Insulated Gate Type Field-Effect Transistor (AREA)
  • Semiconductor Integrated Circuits (AREA)
  • Testing Or Measuring Of Semiconductors Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 폴리실리콘공핍율 측정이 간단하면서, 시간 및 자본을 줄일 수 있는 폴리실리콘공핍율 측정방법 및 그를 위한 테스트 패턴의 제조방법을 제공하기 위한것이다. 본 발명은 n+폴리실리콘 및 p+폴리실리콘의 듀얼폴리게이트가 형성된 MOS 캐패시터 소자를 형성하는 단계, 상기 캐패시터 소자의 C-V측정을 통하여 일정 게이트 전압에서의 각각의 축적용량을 구하는 단계, 상기 축적용량의 비율을 이용하여 폴리실리콘공핍율을 구하는 단계를 포함하고, 본 발명은 폴리실리콘공핍율 측정 및 그를 위한 테스트패턴의 제조방법은 공정이 단축되어 시간, 자본 및 노력을 감소시키는 효과가 있다.The present invention is to provide a polysilicon depletion rate measurement method and a method of manufacturing a test pattern for the polysilicon depletion rate is simple, and can reduce time and capital. The present invention provides a method of forming a MOS capacitor device having dual poly gates of n + polysilicon and p + polysilicon, obtaining respective storage capacitances at a constant gate voltage through CV measurement of the capacitor elements, and the ratio of the storage capacitances. Including the step of obtaining a polysilicon depletion rate using the present invention, the polysilicon depletion rate measurement and the method of manufacturing a test pattern therefor has the effect of reducing the time, capital and effort to shorten the process.

폴리실리콘공핍율, 듀얼폴리게이트, 캐패시터, 테스트패턴 Polysilicon Depletion Rate, Dual Polygate, Capacitor, Test Pattern

Description

폴리실리콘공핍율 측정방법과 그를 위한 테스트패턴의 제조방법{METHOD FOR MEASURING OF DEPLETION RATE IN POLISILICON LAYER AND MANUFACTRING METHOD OF TEST PATTERN FOR THE MEASURING OF DEPLETION RATE}METHOD FOR MEASURING OF DEPLETION RATE IN POLISILICON LAYER AND MANUFACTRING METHOD OF TEST PATTERN FOR THE MEASURING OF DEPLETION RATE}

도 1은 기존의 p+폴리실리콘게이트 PMOS캐패시터의 C-V(Capacitance-Voltage) 에너지밴드그래프.1 is a capacitance-voltage (C-V) energy band graph of a conventional p + polysilicon gate PMOS capacitor.

도 2는 기존의 폴리실리콘공핍율측정을 위한 테스트패턴의 구조를 설명하기 위해 도시된 도면.2 is a view illustrating a structure of a test pattern for measuring a conventional polysilicon depletion rate.

도 3은 기존의 폴리실리콘공핍율측정을 위한 테스트패턴의 제조공정을 설명하기 위한 순서도.Figure 3 is a flow chart for explaining the manufacturing process of the test pattern for the conventional polysilicon depletion rate measurement.

도 4는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 p+폴리실리콘게이트 NMOS캐패시터의 에너지밴드그래프.4 is an energy band graph of a p + polysilicon gate NMOS capacitor according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

도 5는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 p+폴리실리콘게이트 및 n+폴리실리콘게이트 NMOS캐패시터의 C-V그래프.5 is a C-V graph of a p + polysilicon gate and an n + polysilicon gate NMOS capacitor according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

도 6은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 폴리실리콘공핍율측정을 위한 테스트패턴의 구조를 설명하기 위해 도시된 도면.6 is a view illustrating a structure of a test pattern for measuring polysilicon depletion rate according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

도 7은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 폴리실리콘공핍율측정을 위한 테스트패턴의 제조공정을 설명하기 위한 순서도.Figure 7 is a flow chart for explaining the manufacturing process of the test pattern for polysilicon depletion rate measurement in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

도 8은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 폴리실리콘공핍율값과 기존 발명의 폴리실리콘공핍율값의 비교 그래프.8 is a graph comparing the polysilicon depletion rate value and the polysilicon depletion rate value of the conventional invention according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

본 발명은 반도체 소자에 관한 것으로, 특히 폴리실리콘공핍율 측정방법과 그를 위한 테스트패턴의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a semiconductor device, and more particularly, to a polysilicon depletion rate measuring method and a test pattern manufacturing method therefor.

반도체 소자가 100㎚이하로 점점 소형화, 직접화 됨에 따라, 숏채널효과(short channel effect)를 감소시키기 위해 종래의 매립형채널(buried channel : BC)을 대신하여 표면채널(surface channel : SC)을 사용하는 디바이스가 제시되었다. 예를 들어, 표면채널-pMOSFET을 구현하기 위해서는 기존 n+폴리실리콘 대신 p+폴리실리콘을 pMOSFET의 게이트전극으로 적용해야 한다. 이때, 상기 p+폴리실리콘에는 B, BF, BF2 등의 보론(boron)을 포함한 이온을 폴리실리콘에 주입하여 p+폴리실리콘을 형성하였다.As semiconductor devices become increasingly smaller and smaller than 100 nm, surface channels (SCs) are used in place of conventional buried channels (BCs) to reduce short channel effects. A device is presented. For example, to implement a surface channel-pMOSFET, p + polysilicon should be applied as a gate electrode of the pMOSFET instead of the existing n + polysilicon. In this case, p + polysilicon was implanted with ions including boron such as B, BF, and BF 2 into polysilicon to form p + polysilicon.

상기 보론이 주입된 p+폴리실리콘의 경우, 인 또는 비소가 주입된 n+폴리실리콘과 달리 원자 크기가 매우 작은 보론(B)이 확산거동이 매우 빠르기 때문에 기존 SiO2를 게이트산화막으로 적용할 경우, p+폴리실리콘게이트로부터 게이트산화막을 통과하여 반도체 기판의 채널부분까지 보론(B)이 확산되어 문턱전압(threshold voltage : Vt) 증가와 같은 문제를 야기시킨다.When used as a conventional SiO 2 as a gate oxide film due to the boron in the case of implanted p + polysilicon, phosphorus or arsenic is the n + poly is the atomic size very little Boron (B) a diffusion behavior very fast unlike silicone injection, p + Boron (B) diffuses from the polysilicon gate through the gate oxide film to the channel portion of the semiconductor substrate, causing problems such as an increase in threshold voltage (Vt).

또한, p+폴리실리콘 게이트를 적용할 경우, 후속 고온 열처리시 반전용량(inversion capacitance)이 작아지는 문제가 발생한다. 이는 p+폴리실리콘내에 주입된 보론(B)이 후속 열공정에 의해 폴리실리콘 상부 또는 측면을 통해 외보론의 확산이 발생하기 때문이다. 특히, 상부에 실리사이드(silicide)가 있는 Wsix/poly-Si 게이트의 경우 Wsix를 통해, 매우 많은 보론(B)이 빠져나간다. 즉, 이러한 보론의 손실은 pMOSFET의 반전모드 (inversion)에서 게이트 폴리실리콘의 공핍율을 증가시키며, 이로 인해 반전용량이 감소하게 된다. 이러한 폴리실리콘이 공핍율은 게이트산화막에 걸리는 게이트전극필드(electric filed)가 커질수록 증가하기 때문에, 게이트산화막 두께가 작아질수록 폴리실리콘공핍문제가 심각해진다.In addition, in the case of applying the p + polysilicon gate, there is a problem that the inversion capacitance is reduced during the subsequent high temperature heat treatment. This is because boron (B) injected into p + polysilicon causes diffusion of the external boron through the polysilicon top or side by a subsequent thermal process. In particular, in the case of the Wsix / poly-Si gate having silicide on the top, a lot of boron (B) is drawn out through the Wsix. That is, the loss of boron increases the depletion rate of the gate polysilicon in the inversion mode of the pMOSFET, thereby reducing the inversion capacity. Since the polysilicon depletion rate increases as the gate electrode field (electric filed) applied to the gate oxide film increases, the polysilicon depletion problem becomes serious as the gate oxide film thickness decreases.

상기한 폴리실리콘공핍율 측정을 위해 밀러패턴(Miller patern)에서의 C-V(Capacitance-Voltage)측정이 필요하다. 도 1은 p+폴리실리콘 PMOS 밀러패턴(Miller patern)에서의 C-V측정그래프와 반전모드 및 충전모드의 에너지밴드 그래프를 도시하였다. 상기 반전용량을 충전용량으로 나누어 100을 곱한 값을 폴리실리콘공핍율(poly-depletion ration : PDR)이라고 정의한다. 상기 폴리실리콘공핍율은 0에 가까울수록 폴리실리콘공핍이 많이 발생하는 것을 의미한다.Capacitance-Voltage (C-V) measurement in the Miller pattern is required to measure the polysilicon depletion rate. 1 shows a C-V measurement graph and an energy band graph of an inversion mode and a charging mode in a p + polysilicon PMOS Miller pattern. The inversion capacity divided by the charging capacity and multiplied by 100 is defined as poly-depletion ratio (PDR). The polysilicon depletion rate means that the polysilicon depletion occurs as the nearer to zero.

도 2는 상기 폴리실리콘공핍율 측정을 위한 밀러패턴(Miller patern)을 도시하였다. 상기 패턴은 1㎛이하의 게이트길이 및 소스/드레인 정션등을 갖춘 특수한 테스트 패턴으로 게이트 패터닝 후 금속배선공정까지 실시해야 측정이 가능하므로 폴리실리콘공핍율을 평가하기 위한 시간과 자본이 많이 들어가는 문제점이 있다.2 illustrates a Miller pattern for measuring the polysilicon depletion rate. The pattern is a special test pattern with a gate length of less than 1 μm and a source / drain junction, etc., which requires measurement until the metal wiring process is performed after the gate patterning. Therefore, it takes a lot of time and capital to evaluate the polysilicon depletion rate. have.

따라서, 본 발명은 상기한 종래기술의 문제점을 해결하기 위해 제안된 것으로서, 폴리실리콘공핍율 측정이 간단하면서, 시간 및 자본을 줄일 수 있는 폴리실리콘공핍율 측정방법 및 그를 위한 테스트 패턴의 제조방법을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.Accordingly, the present invention has been proposed to solve the above problems of the prior art, and the polysilicon depletion rate measurement method and the method of manufacturing a polysilicon depletion rate and a test pattern therefor that can reduce the time and capital is simple. The purpose is to provide.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은, n+폴리실리콘 및 p+폴리실리콘의 듀얼폴리게이트가 형성된 MOS 캐패시터 소자를 형성하는 단계, 상기 캐패시터 소자의 C-V측정을 통하여 일정 게이트 전압에서의 각각의 축적용량을 구하는 단계, 상기 축적용량의 비율을 이용하여 폴리실리콘공핍율을 구하는 단계를 포함하는 폴리실리콘공핍율 측정방법과 그를 위한 테스트패턴의 제조방법을 제공한다.According to the present invention for achieving the above object, forming a MOS capacitor device having a dual poly gate of n + polysilicon and p + polysilicon, each storage capacitance at a constant gate voltage through CV measurement of the capacitor element It provides a polysilicon depletion rate measuring method comprising the step of obtaining, the polysilicon depletion rate using the ratio of the storage capacity and a method of manufacturing a test pattern therefor.

이하, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 용이하게 실시할 수 있을 정도로 상세히 설명하기 위하여, 본 발명의 가장 바람직한 실시예를 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 설명하기로 한다.DETAILED DESCRIPTION Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art may easily implement the technical idea of the present invention. do.

도 4를 참조하면, p+폴리실리콘게이트 NMOS캐패시터의 에너지밴드 그래프에서 n+폴리실리콘게이트와 달리 p+폴리실리콘게이트의 경우 게이트 산화막과의 계면 근처에서 페미레벨(Fermi-level)이 컨덕션밴드(conduction band : Ec)쪽으로 움직 일 수 있으므로, 축적모드에서도 폴리공핍이 발생함을 확인할 수 있다. Referring to FIG. 4, unlike n + polysilicon gates in an energy band graph of a p + polysilicon gate NMOS capacitor, in the case of p + polysilicon gates, a femi-level has a conduction band near the interface with a gate oxide layer. : Ec), it can be seen that poly depletion occurs in accumulation mode.

도 5를 참조하면, n+폴리실리콘게이트와 p+폴리실리콘게이트를 갖는 듀얼 폴리 MOS캐패시터의 C-V(Capacitance-Voltage)측정 그래프에서 축적용량을 확인할 수 있다. 본 발명의 폴리실리콘공핍율측정은 상기 n+폴리실리콘게이트와 p+폴리실리콘게이트를 갖는 듀얼 폴리 MOS캐패시터를 형성하여, 상기 캐패시터 소자의 C-V측정을 통하여 일정 게이트 전압에서의 각각의 축적용량을 구한다. 상기 축적용량의 비율을 이용하여 폴리실리콘공핍율을 구할 수 있다.
또한, 폴리실리콘공핍율로 부터 MOSFET소자의 인버전캐패시턴스(inversion capacitance)값을 구할 수 있다.
Referring to FIG. 5, the storage capacity can be confirmed in a CV (Capacitance-Voltage) measurement graph of a dual poly MOS capacitor having an n + polysilicon gate and a p + polysilicon gate. The polysilicon depletion ratio measurement of the present invention forms a dual poly MOS capacitor having the n + polysilicon gate and the p + polysilicon gate, and obtains the respective storage capacitances at a constant gate voltage through CV measurement of the capacitor element. The polysilicon depletion rate can be obtained using the ratio of the accumulation capacity.
In addition, the inversion capacitance value of the MOSFET device can be obtained from the polysilicon depletion rate.

예를 들어, 보론이 도핑된 p+폴리실리콘게이트의 폴리실리콘공핍율은 듀얼폴리를 갖는 NMOS캐패시터의 기판을 이용하여 구할 수 있는데, p+폴리실리콘게이트의 축적용량을 n+폴리실리콘게이트의 축적용량 값으로 나눈 후 100을 곱하여 PDR(poly depletion ratio)값을 얻는다.For example, the polysilicon depletion rate of the boron-doped p + polysilicon gate can be obtained using a substrate of an NMOS capacitor having dual poly, and the accumulation capacity of the p + polysilicon gate is defined as the accumulation capacity of the n + polysilicon gate. Divide and multiply by 100 to get the poly depletion ratio (PDR).

또한, 인 또는 비소가 도핑된 n+폴리실리콘게이트의 폴리실리콘공핍율은 듀얼폴리를 갖는 PMOS캐패시터의 기판을 이용하여 구할 수 있는데, n+ 폴리실리콘게이트를 p+폴리실리콘게이트의 축적용량으로 나눈 후 100을 곱한 값이 PDR이 된다.In addition, the polysilicon depletion rate of the n + polysilicon gate doped with phosphorus or arsenic can be obtained using a substrate of a PMOS capacitor having a dual poly, and the n + polysilicon gate is divided by the storage capacity of the p + polysilicon gate and 100 is obtained. The product is the PDR.

도 6을 참조하면, 상기한 폴리실리콘공핍율 측정을 위한 에어리어타입(Area-type)의 테스트패턴을 형성할 수 있다. 상기 테스트패턴은 활성영역이 정의된 반도체 기판상에 도핑된 폴리실리콘게이트가 형성된 것으로, C-V측정이 가능한 30×30㎛2 이상의 크기로 형성할 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 6, an area-type test pattern for measuring the polysilicon depletion rate may be formed. The test pattern is formed of a doped polysilicon gate on a semiconductor substrate in which the active region is defined, and may be formed to a size of 30 × 30㎛ 2 or more capable of CV measurement.

도 7을 참조하면, 상기 폴리실리콘공핍율 측정을 위한 테스트패턴의 제조방 법을 설명할 수 있다. 반도체 기판에 활성영역을 정의하고, 상기 활성영역이 정의된 상기 반도체 기판에 소스/드레인 불순물 영역을 형성한다. 이때, 상기 반도체 기판은 실리콘기판 대신 Si1 - xGex, Ge, Silicon-on-insulator(SOI), Germanium-on-insulator(GOI)또는 strained-Si중에서 선택된 어느 하나의 물질로 이루어진 반도체 기판을 사용할 수있다. 이때, x값은 0.01∼1.00이 될 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 7, a method of manufacturing a test pattern for measuring the polysilicon depletion rate may be described. An active region is defined in the semiconductor substrate, and a source / drain impurity region is formed in the semiconductor substrate in which the active region is defined. In this case, the semiconductor substrate is a semiconductor substrate made of any one material selected from Si 1 - x Ge x , Ge, Silicon-on-insulator (SOI), Germanium-on-insulator (GOI), or strained-Si instead of a silicon substrate. Can be used At this time, the x value may be 0.01 to 1.00.

이후에, 상기 소스/드레인 영역의 주변부를 덮는 게이트산화막 및 도핑된 폴리실리콘패턴을 순차적으로 적층시킨 게이트스택을 형성한다. 이때, 상기 폴리실리콘패턴은 Wsix/poly-Si, NiSix/poly-Si, CoSix/poly-Si, HfSix/poly-Si, CrSix/poly-Si 또는 TiSix/poly-Si중에서 선택된 어느 하나의 폴리사이드(polycide)구조를 사용할 수 있다. 여기서, x값은 0.5∼2.0이 될 수 있다. 또한, 상기 폴리실리콘패턴은 W/WNx/poly-Si, W/WNx/WSiy/poly-Si, W/WNx/TiN/Ti/poly-Si 또는 W/WNx/CoSiy/poly-Si중에서 선택된 어느하나의 폴리메탈(polymetal)구조를 사용할 수 있다. 여기서, x, y값은 0.1∼10이 될 수 있다. 상기 폴리사이드 및 폴리메탈 구조에서 poly-Si 대신 poly-Si1 - xGex(x=0.01∼0.99)을 사용할 수 있다. 또한, 상기 폴리실리콘패턴은 Wsix, NiSix, CoSix, HfSix, CrSix 또는 TiSix중에서 선택된 어느 하나의 풀리실리사이드(fully-silicide:FUSI)를 사용할 수 있다. Thereafter, a gate stack in which a gate oxide film covering the periphery of the source / drain region and a doped polysilicon pattern are sequentially stacked is formed. In this case, the polysilicon pattern is any one polyside selected from Wsix / poly-Si, NiSix / poly-Si, CoSix / poly-Si, HfSix / poly-Si, CrSix / poly-Si, or TiSix / poly-Si ( polycide) structure can be used. Here, the x value may be 0.5 to 2.0. The polysilicon pattern may be any one selected from W / WNx / poly-Si, W / WNx / WSiy / poly-Si, W / WNx / TiN / Ti / poly-Si, or W / WNx / CoSiy / poly-Si. Polymetal structure of can be used. Here, x and y values may be 0.1 to 10. In the polyside and polymetal structure, poly-Si 1 - x Ge x (x = 0.01 to 0.99) may be used instead of poly-Si. In addition, the polysilicon pattern may use any one of fully-silicide (FUSI) selected from Wsix, NiSix, CoSix, HfSix, CrSix, or TiSix.

이후에, 상기 폴리실리콘패턴 상부에 하드마스크용 Si3N4, SiO2 또는 SiON중에서 선택된 어느 하나의 절연막을 500∼3000Å두께로 형성할 수 있다.Subsequently, an insulating film selected from Si 3 N 4 , SiO 2, or SiON for hard mask may be formed on the polysilicon pattern to have a thickness of 500˜3000 μm.

이후에, 게이트패터닝 및 열처리를 실시할 수 있다. 상기 게이트패터닝시 30 ×30㎛2 이상의 에어리어타입(area-type) MOS캐패시터 형성을 위해, i-line을 사용하여 패터닝을 수행할 수 있다. Thereafter, gate patterning and heat treatment may be performed. In order to form an area-type MOS capacitor of 30 × 30 μm 2 or more during the gate patterning, patterning may be performed using an i-line.

이후에, 게이트에 프로빙(probing)을 위해 상기 하드마스크에 마스크 및 식각공정을 실시한다. 상기 마스크 및 식각공정은 상기 하드마스크와 같은 절연층이 있는 경우 수행하며, 상기 게이트패턴이 모두 전도성 물질로 되어 있는 경우에는 마스크 및 식각공정을 스킵할 수 있다.Thereafter, a mask and an etching process are performed on the hard mask for probing the gate. The mask and the etching process may be performed when there is an insulating layer such as the hard mask, and when the gate patterns are all made of a conductive material, the mask and the etching process may be skipped.

이후에, H2/N2 포밍어닐(forming anneal)을 실시하여 MOS캐패시터 소자를 완성한다.Thereafter, H 2 / N 2 forming anneal is performed to complete the MOS capacitor device.

도 8을 참조하면, 상기한 기존발명(Miller pattern)에서의 폴리실리콘공핍율과 본 발명의 n+/p+ 폴리 NMOS캐패시터 구조에서 측정된 폴리실리콘공핍율을 비교할 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 8, the polysilicon depletion rate of the conventional invention (Miller pattern) and the polysilicon depletion rate measured in the n + / p + poly NMOS capacitor structure of the present invention can be compared.

상기한 본 실시예는 게이트패턴이 형성될 활성영역을 평평한(flat) 플라나(planar)타입 대신 RCAT(Recessed channel array transistor)와 같은 트렌치타입 또는 FinFET과 같은 핀타입 등으로 형성할 수 있다.According to the present exemplary embodiment, the active region in which the gate pattern is to be formed may be formed in a trench type such as a recessed channel array transistor (RCAT) or a fin type such as a FinFET instead of a flat planar type.

진술한 바와 같이, 소자분리영역과 게이트패턴구조만 형성하여 폴리실리콘공핍율을 측정한 본 실시예는 금속배선공정까지 끝난 후 폴리실리콘공핍율 측정이 가능했던 종래의 문제점을 해결하면서, 폴리실리콘공핍율 측정이 간단하고, 공정이 단축되어 시간과 자본을 낮출 수 있는 장점을 가지고 있다.As stated, this embodiment, in which the polysilicon depletion rate was measured by forming only the device isolation region and the gate pattern structure, solved the conventional problem that the polysilicon depletion rate could be measured after the metal wiring process was completed. The pip rate measurement is simple and the process is shortened to save time and capital.

본 발명의 기술 사상은 상기 바람직한 실시예에 따라 구체적으로 기술되었으 나, 상기한 실시예는 그 설명을 위한 것이며 그 제한을 위한 것이 아님을 주의하여야 한다. 또한, 본 발명의 기술 분야의 통상의 전문가라면 본 발명의 기술 사상의 범위내에서 다양한 실시예가 가능함을 이해할 수 있을 것이다.Although the technical spirit of the present invention has been described in detail according to the above preferred embodiment, it should be noted that the above-described embodiment is for the purpose of description and not of limitation. In addition, those skilled in the art will understand that various embodiments are possible within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention.

상술한 본 발명에 의한 폴리실리콘공핍율 측정 및 그를 위한 테스트패턴의 제조방법은 공정이 단축되어 시간, 자본 및 노력을 감소시키는 효과가 있다.The polysilicon depletion rate measurement and a test pattern manufacturing method therefor according to the present invention has the effect of reducing the time, capital and effort to shorten the process.

Claims (10)

기판과 상기 기판 상의 n형 폴리실리콘으로 이루어진 제1캐패시터 소자와 상기 기판과 상기 기판 상의 p형 폴리실리콘으로 이루어진 제2캐패시터 소자를 형성하는 단계;Forming a first capacitor element composed of a substrate and n-type polysilicon on the substrate and a second capacitor element composed of the substrate and p-type polysilicon on the substrate; 상기 제1 및 제2캐패시터 소자의 C-V(Capacitance-Voltage)측정을 통하여 축적모드에서의 축적용량을 구하는 단계; 및Obtaining a storage capacity in a storage mode by measuring capacitance-voltage (C-V) of the first and second capacitor devices; And 상기 축적용량의 비율을 이용하여 각 캐패시터의 소자의 폴리실리콘공핍율을 구하는 단계Obtaining a polysilicon depletion rate of the device of each capacitor by using the ratio of the storage capacitance 를 포함하는 폴리실리콘공핍율 측정방법.Polysilicon depletion rate measuring method comprising a. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 폴리실리콘공핍율로 부터 MOSFET소자의 인버전캐패시턴스(inversion capacitance)값을 구하는 단계를 더 포함하는 폴리실리콘공핍율 측정방법.And obtaining an inversion capacitance value of the MOSFET device from the polysilicon depletion rate. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 폴리실리콘공핍율은 제2캐패시터 소자의 경우, p타입 실리콘기판으로 하고 제2캐패시터 소자의 축적용량을 제1캐패시터 소자의 축적용량으로 나눠 100을 곱한 값으로 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리실리콘공핍율 측정방법.The polysilicon depletion rate is a polysilicon depletion rate of the second capacitor element, which is a p-type silicon substrate, and the storage capacitance of the second capacitor element is divided by the storage capacitance of the first capacitor element and multiplied by 100. How to measure. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 폴리실리콘공핍율은 제1캐패시터 소자의 경우, n타입 실리콘기판으로 하고 제1캐패시터 소자의 축적용량을 제2캐패시터 소자의 축적용량으로 나눠 100을 곱한 값으로 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리실리콘공핍율 측정방법.The polysilicon depletion rate is an n-type silicon substrate in the case of the first capacitor element, and the polysilicon depletion rate is obtained by dividing the storage capacitance of the first capacitor element by the storage capacitance of the second capacitor element and multiplying by 100. How to measure. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 n형 및 p형 폴리실리콘은 에어리어 타입인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리실리콘공핍율 측정방법.The n-type and p-type polysilicon is an area type polysilicon depletion rate measurement method. 제 5항에 있어서,The method of claim 5, 상기 n형 및 p형 폴리실리콘은 C-V측정이 가능한 30×30㎛2 이상의 크기로 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리실리콘공핍율 측정방법.The n-type and p-type polysilicon is polysilicon depletion rate measuring method characterized in that formed to a size of 30 × 30㎛ 2 or more capable of CV measurement. 반도체기판에 소스/드레인 불순물 영역을 형성하는 단계; 및Forming a source / drain impurity region on the semiconductor substrate; And 상기 소스/드레인의 주변부를 덮는 도핑된 폴리실리콘 패턴을 형성하는 단계Forming a doped polysilicon pattern covering the periphery of the source / drain 를 포함하는 폴리실리콘공핍율 측정을 위한 테스트패턴의 제조방법.Method of manufacturing a test pattern for measuring the polysilicon depletion rate comprising a. 제 7항에 있어서,The method of claim 7, wherein 상기 도핑된 폴리실리콘 패턴을 프로빙하기위한 마스크 및 식각공정을 실시하는 단계를 더 포함하는 폴리실리콘공핍율 측정을 위한 테스트패턴의 제조방법.The method of manufacturing a test pattern for measuring the polysilicon depletion rate further comprising the step of performing a mask and an etching process for probing the doped polysilicon pattern. 제 7항에 있어서,The method of claim 7, wherein 상기 테스트 패턴을 형성한 후, H2/N2 포밍어닐(forming anneal)을 실시하는 단계를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리실리콘공핍율 측정을 위한 테스트패턴의 제조방법.After forming the test pattern, H 2 / N 2 forming anneal (forming anneal) further comprising the step of performing a test pattern for producing a polysilicon depletion rate, characterized in that it further comprises. 제 7항에 있어서,The method of claim 7, wherein 상기 폴리실리콘막은 poly-Si 또는 poly-Si1-xGex를 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리실리콘공핍율 측정을 위한 테스트패턴의 제조방법.The polysilicon film is a method of manufacturing a test pattern for measuring polysilicon depletion rate, characterized in that using poly-Si or poly-Si 1-x Ge x .
KR1020050079757A 2005-08-30 2005-08-30 Method for measuring polysilicon depletion rate and manufacturing test pattern therefor Expired - Fee Related KR100799100B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020050079757A KR100799100B1 (en) 2005-08-30 2005-08-30 Method for measuring polysilicon depletion rate and manufacturing test pattern therefor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020050079757A KR100799100B1 (en) 2005-08-30 2005-08-30 Method for measuring polysilicon depletion rate and manufacturing test pattern therefor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20070027884A KR20070027884A (en) 2007-03-12
KR100799100B1 true KR100799100B1 (en) 2008-01-29

Family

ID=38100836

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020050079757A Expired - Fee Related KR100799100B1 (en) 2005-08-30 2005-08-30 Method for measuring polysilicon depletion rate and manufacturing test pattern therefor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR100799100B1 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07307442A (en) * 1994-03-18 1995-11-21 Seiko Instr Inc Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof
KR20020046967A (en) * 2000-12-12 2002-06-21 마찌다 가쯔히꼬 Apparatus and method for analyzing capacitance of insulator
US6472233B1 (en) 1999-08-02 2002-10-29 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. MOSFET test structure for capacitance-voltage measurements
US6888157B1 (en) 2001-07-27 2005-05-03 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. N-Gate/N-Substrate or P-Gate/P-Substrate capacitor to characterize polysilicon gate depletion evaluation

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07307442A (en) * 1994-03-18 1995-11-21 Seiko Instr Inc Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof
US6472233B1 (en) 1999-08-02 2002-10-29 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. MOSFET test structure for capacitance-voltage measurements
KR20020046967A (en) * 2000-12-12 2002-06-21 마찌다 가쯔히꼬 Apparatus and method for analyzing capacitance of insulator
US6888157B1 (en) 2001-07-27 2005-05-03 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. N-Gate/N-Substrate or P-Gate/P-Substrate capacitor to characterize polysilicon gate depletion evaluation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20070027884A (en) 2007-03-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7656183B2 (en) Method to extract gate to source/drain and overlap capacitances and test key structure therefor
US9035399B2 (en) Structure for facilitating the simultaneous silicidation of a polysilicon gate and source/drain of a semiconductor device
US8507347B2 (en) Semiconductor devices and methods of manufacture thereof
US9960274B2 (en) FinFET device for device characterization
US8258577B2 (en) CMOS inverter device with fin structures
US20090294866A1 (en) Transistor Fabrication Methods and Structures Thereof
KR20140148189A (en) Semiconductor device and method for fabricating the same
US20090294807A1 (en) Methods of Fabricating Transistors and Structures Thereof
CN109727976B (en) Semiconductor structure and forming method thereof
US8592951B2 (en) Semiconductor wafer having W-shaped dummy metal filling section within monitor region
US11201090B2 (en) Semiconductor structures with isolation structures and fabrication methods thereof
JPH04328864A (en) Manufacture of ultra-high integrated semiconductor memory device
US6723609B2 (en) Method of preventing leakage current of a metal-oxide semiconductor transistor
US20090096023A1 (en) Method for manufacturing semiconductor device
KR100799100B1 (en) Method for measuring polysilicon depletion rate and manufacturing test pattern therefor
CN106486352B (en) high-K metal gate structure, fin field effect transistor and manufacturing method thereof
CN104347501B (en) The forming method of semiconductor devices
KR19980078235A (en) Manufacturing Method of Semiconductor Device
US9722045B2 (en) Buffer layer for modulating Vt across devices
JP2000133800A (en) Method for evaluating semiconductor device and method for manufacturing semiconductor device
US20130230948A1 (en) Multiple step implant process for forming source/drain regions on semiconductor devices
TWI662711B (en) Semiconductor device and method for fabricating the same
KR100552848B1 (en) Manufacturing Method of Morse Field Effect Transistor Using Selective Silicide Process
TW202433746A (en) Transistor device and manufacturing method thereof
CN107946172B (en) An advanced manufacturing process control method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PA0109 Patent application

St.27 status event code: A-0-1-A10-A12-nap-PA0109

A201 Request for examination
PA0201 Request for examination

St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D11-exm-PA0201

PG1501 Laying open of application

St.27 status event code: A-1-1-Q10-Q12-nap-PG1501

D13-X000 Search requested

St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D13-srh-X000

D14-X000 Search report completed

St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D14-srh-X000

E902 Notification of reason for refusal
PE0902 Notice of grounds for rejection

St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D21-exm-PE0902

T11-X000 Administrative time limit extension requested

St.27 status event code: U-3-3-T10-T11-oth-X000

P11-X000 Amendment of application requested

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P11-nap-X000

P13-X000 Application amended

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P13-nap-X000

E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
PE0701 Decision of registration

St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D22-exm-PE0701

GRNT Written decision to grant
PR0701 Registration of establishment

St.27 status event code: A-2-4-F10-F11-exm-PR0701

PR1002 Payment of registration fee

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-U10-U11-oth-PR1002

Fee payment year number: 1

PG1601 Publication of registration

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-Q10-Q13-nap-PG1601

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20101224

Year of fee payment: 4

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001

Fee payment year number: 4

LAPS Lapse due to unpaid annual fee
PC1903 Unpaid annual fee

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U13-oth-PC1903

Not in force date: 20120124

Payment event data comment text: Termination Category : DEFAULT_OF_REGISTRATION_FEE

PN2301 Change of applicant

St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R13-asn-PN2301

St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R11-asn-PN2301

PC1903 Unpaid annual fee

St.27 status event code: N-4-6-H10-H13-oth-PC1903

Ip right cessation event data comment text: Termination Category : DEFAULT_OF_REGISTRATION_FEE

Not in force date: 20120124

PN2301 Change of applicant

St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R13-asn-PN2301

St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R11-asn-PN2301

PN2301 Change of applicant

St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R13-asn-PN2301

St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R11-asn-PN2301

P22-X000 Classification modified

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-P10-P22-nap-X000

P22-X000 Classification modified

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-P10-P22-nap-X000