A new study claims lead might be the reason why Homo sapiens came to dominate the world.
'The potential to save trillions': The controversial future of gene editing
The race to advance gene editing tech continues, spurred on by starry-eyed Silicon Valley investors, entrepreneurs and even pronatalists. But it is still deeply controversial.
Frogs with alpaca genes could soon be hopping around Australia
Disease-resistant frogs, cane-toad-munching quolls and other gene-edited native animals could be roaming the nation within the next decade. What could go wrong?
How a team of Australian scientists almost brought back an extinct frog
Nearly two decades ago, scientists in Newcastle came surprisingly close to resurrecting the extinct gastric brooding frog. Their failure highlights issues still plaguing de-extinction research today.
Advocates call for more genetic screening for disease risks
Researchers say one in 50 young people aged 18 to 40 have genetic variants that put them at risk of developing cancer or heart problems.
John has cloned dozens of horses on his farm near Sydney
We visited a commercial horse cloning farm on the outskirts of Sydney to find out just how far the technology has come since Dolly the sheep's birth back in 1996.
Wagyu heifer sells for $350,000 as Australian cattle market rises
Australian cattle prices are on the rise, producers are feeling confident, the US is hungry for beef, and now a Wagyu heifer has sold for $350,000.
New research tipped to be 'life-changing' for people who stutter
A new global study has identified a hereditary link associated with stuttering, and experts have said the research will be key to providing early intervention for people who struggle with the condition.
Study leaves two people with genetically modified gut bacteria
Researchers tested a genetically engineered gut bacterium to try to limit kidney stones. But once inside some human volunteers, the modified microbe did not follow the plan.
Farmer works to create sheep 'super breed' to cut costs, boost profit
Producers are working to breed "low-maintenance" sheep as farmers and workers continue to walk away from the agricultural sector.
DNA from skeleton in a pot reveals ancient Egyptian's ancestry
Researchers have sequenced the genome of an ancient Egyptian who was buried in a pot nearly 5,000 years ago, about the time some of the oldest, and most famous, pyramids were built.
Thousands of dogs are born each year, but 'vulnerable' breeds are dying out
Our canine companions have lived beside us in all shapes and sizes, but plenty of breeds have disappeared along the way thanks to changes in jobs and fashion.
Families with 'bond deeper than blood' unite to find rare disease cure
Tallulah Moon Whitrod is the only Australian child known to have SPG56, but her parents have discovered they have "soul families" scattered across the globe that are just as determined to find a cure.
'Breathtaking' CRISPR gene treatment creates hope for rare diseases
Scientists have used personalised gene-editing therapy to successfully treat a baby with a rare genetic condition. Could this technique help to unlock treatments for others?
Hundreds of patient records to be reviewed after hospital finds errors
A major Sydney hospital is urgently reviewing more than 1,500 patient records after discovering a litany of errors and incorrect advice by one of its leading cancer specialists, the ABC can reveal.
Farmers use genetic technology to matchmake the perfect sheep
Forget farmer wants a wife, it's ram wants a ewe as genetics play an increasing role in Australia's sheep-breeding programs.
Farmer breeds heat tolerant cows thanks to Australian invention
A fourth-generation dairy farmer is using a world-first genetic index to breed heat-tolerant cattle, with his animals grazing in hot, sticky conditions and producing large quantities of commercial-grade milk.
What does the dire wolf 'de-extinction' mean for bringing back Tasmanian tigers?
There was a lot of hype about an American company's announcement about ancient dire wolves. It raises questions about the bid to "bring back" the Tasmanian tiger.
Topic:Explainer
Enigmatic extinct cousin of modern humans confirmed in Taiwan
An analysis of a jawbone found off the Taiwanese coast reveals it belonged to a Denisovan, a mysterious human species that contributed some genetic material to Indigenous Australians and people living in Asia today.
A startup says it has 'de-extincted' dire wolves. But what does that actually mean?
A US startup claims to have brought an extinct species back into existence. It's prompted debate about the difference of resurrecting an extinct species and genetically modifying an existing one.
Topic:Explainer
Cannibal cane toad tadpoles that never grow up could help toad control
By removing a gene to stunt cane toads at their tadpole stage, scientists hope they may have found a way to make the invader kill its own species.