Tax competitionとは 意味・読み方・使い方

Governments must intensify their cooperation and strengthen international frameworks to effectively combat money laundering and harmful tax competition, and to improve the observance of international standards and good governance.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

政府は、資金洗浄及び有害な税の競争に実効的に対処し、また国際的な基準の実施や良い統治を実現させるため、協力体制と国際的なフレームワークを強化しなければならない。 - 財務省

These conflicts were brought about by severe competition for wealth between Zuryo who took responsibility in the local governance and tax collection and the wealthy farmer class who were gathering wealth.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

この闘争は正にそうして発生した富をめぐって朝廷から地方統治と租税徴収を任された受領と、富を集積していた富豪百姓層が、激しく衝突したものだったのである。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The main factors in the development of low-malt beer were consumption trends, the high entry barrier for beer production, the high tax rate of beer, and the cost competition in beer production since 1989.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

日本での発泡酒の誕生には、時代背景による一種の対処法、参入障壁の高いビール製造、高いビールの税率、1989年以来のビールの低価格競争が主な要因としてあげられる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

At the same time, in ERIA, we will examine the research issues related to the enhancement and implementation of legal systems in Asian countries, including basic legal systems such as civil procedure codes and commercial codes, economic legal systems such as intellectual property law and competition law, and tax-related law.例文帳に追加

合わせて、ERIAにおいて、アジア諸国の民事訴訟法・民商事法等の基本法制や知的財産法制・競争法制等の経済法制、関税関係法制などの法制度の整備・運用上の課題を研究する。 - 経済産業省

During the early Edo period, however, more and more lords gave up Jigatachigyo in favor of Kuramaichigyo; this was due to land ruling power being concentrated in the hands of daimyo (Japanese territorial lord) and the Seii Taishogun (literally, "great general who subdues the barbarians"); it was also due to financial reasons, such as a decrease in income as a consequence of rice falling in price caused by competition between domains and vassals in annual rice tax sales.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

だが、江戸時代に入ると、主君である征夷大将軍あるいは大名への土地支配権力の集中や藩中央と家臣の年貢米売却の競合による米価下落に伴う換金収入減少など財政上の都合から、地方知行を止めて蔵米知行に切り替える場合が増加した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

These include product market reforms to increase competition, measures to stabilize the housing sector, labor market reforms to boost competitiveness and employment, as well as steps to strengthen social safety nets in a way that is fiscally responsible, advance tax reform to raise productivity, increase investment in infrastructure, and promote inclusive green growth and sustainable development as appropriate to country circumstances.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

これらには，競争を増加させる製品市場改革，住宅セクターを安定させる措置，競争力及び投資を強化する労働市場改革並びに，財政的に責任ある方法で社会的セーフティネットを強化し，生産性を上昇させるための税制改革を進め，インフラへの投資を増加させ，各国の状況に適した形で包摂的なグリーン成長及び持続可能な開発を促進させるための措置が含まれる。 - 財務省

The above mentioned report emphasizes that science, technology and innovation should proceed through free competition and the creative efforts mainly of private firms, and proposes that roles of the government include the establishment of domestic research and development networks, participation in global joint research, and fostering innovative cities taking advantage of the massing of enterprises research and development centers and world-class advanced universities, in addition to the establishment of standards and support with the tax system and subsidies.例文帳に追加

先の報告書では、科学技術やイノベーションは、民間企業を中心とした自由な競争や創意工夫の中で進むことが強調され、政府の役割として、基準の設定、税制、補助等でその支援をするとともに、国内の研究開発のネットワークの構築、海外との共同研究への参加、企業の研究開発センターや先進的大学の集積を利用した研究都市の育成などを提言している。 - 経済産業省