Chagataiとは 意味・読み方・使い方

別の表記

• Chagatay, Chaghatai, Chaghatay
• Jagatai, Jagatay, Jaghatai, Jaghatay, Jaghatāy
• Chighatay, Chighatāy, Chighatoy (via Uzbek instead of Uyghur)

語源

Transliteration of Russian Чагата́й (Čagatáj), from Uyghur چاغاتاي (chaghatay), from Chagatai جغتای (jağatāy), from Middle Mongol ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠲᠠᠶ (čaɣatay).

発音

• IPA: /ˈt͡ʃɑːɡətaɪ/

固有名詞

Chagatai

1. A male given name of historical usage, most famously borne by the Mongol ruler Chagatai Khan (1183–1242), second son of Genghis Khan and first khan of the Chagatai Khanate, a medieval Mongol and later Turkicized khanate of Central Asia (divided after the 14th century).
2. An extinct literary Turkic language used in Central Asia and Bashkortostan between the 15th and the 20th century.

   Synonym: Chagataic

3. (with article, collective) An ethnic group of Uzbekistan.

   Synonym: Chagatai Tajiks

参考

• Wiktionary's coverage of Chagatai terms

参照

Further reading

• ISO 639-3 code chg (SIL)
• Ethnologue entry for Chagatai, chg ⁠