natisとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈna.tɪs]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈnaː.tis]

名詞

natis f (genitive natis); third declension

1. rump; buttocks
   • 86 CE – 103 CE, Martial, Epigrammata 11.43:

     Incurvābat Hylān positō Tīrynthius arcū:
     Tū Megarān crēdis nōn habuisse natīs?

     The Tirynthian man would put down his bow and bend Hylān over— do you think Megarā had no arse?

使用する際の注意点

More common in the plural form.

語形変化

Third-declension noun (i-stem).

同意語

• clūnis

派生した語

• ⇒ Late Latin: *natica
  • Italo-Romance:
    • Italian: natica
  • Padanian:
    • Ligurian: næga
    • Piedmontese: naja
    • Venetan: nadega
  • Northern Gallo-Romance:
    • Franco-Provençal: nage
    • French: nache
  • Southern Gallo-Romance:
    • Catalan: natja
  • Ibero-Romance:
    • Asturian: nalga, ñalga
      • → Portuguese: nalga
      • → Spanish: nalga
    • Galician: nádega
    • Portuguese: nádega
    • Spanish: (obsolete) nadga
  • Insular Romance:
    • Sardinian: nàdia, nàdica, nàdiga
    • Sicilian: nàtica
• English: nates (unadapted borrowing)

語源 2

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈnaː.tɪs]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈnaː.tis]

動詞

nātis

1. second-person plural present active indicative of nō

語源 3

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈnaː.tiːs]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈnaː.tis]

Participle

nātīs

1. dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter plural of nātus

名詞

nātīs

1. dative/ablative plural of nātus (“son”) and nāta (“daughter”)

参照

• “natis”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “natis”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “natis”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.