neophytusとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From Koine Greek νεόφυτος (neóphutos), from Ancient Greek νέος (néos, “new, young”) + φῠτόν (phutón, “plant, tree”).

発音

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /neˈo.pʰy.tus/, [neˈɔpʰʏt̪ʊs̠]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /neˈo.fi.tus/, [neˈɔːfit̪us]

形容詞

neophytus (feminine neophyta, neuter neophytum); first/second-declension adjective

1. newly-planted
2. newly-converted to Christianity

語形変化

First/second-declension adjective.

名詞

neophytus m (genitive neophytī); second declension

1. neophyte

語形変化

Second-declension noun.

派生した語

• → Catalan: neòfit
• → Dutch: neofiet
• → English: neophyte
• → French: néophyte
• → Italian: neofita
• → Portuguese: neófito
• → Sicilian: neofita
• → Spanish: neófito

参照

• “neophytus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• neophytus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius かつ others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• neophytus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
• “neophytus”, in William Smith, editor (1848) A Dictionary of Greek Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray