protonymとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

proto- +‎ -onym

名詞

protonym (複数形 protonyms)

1. (zoology, taxonomy) The first legitimate name of a taxon, on which the currently accepted name is based.
   • 1968 Mien A. Rifai, "The Australasian Pezizales in the Herbarium of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew"

     The protonym of Macroscyphus appears to be Nees von Esenbeck's (1817) [genus] Peziza ...

   • 2005 Bertram Ludäscher, Louiqa Raschid, "Data integration in the life sciences"

     Protonyms form the name for later revised opinions on a taxon concept as implicitly or explicitly circumscribed in a subsequent publication...

2. (prescriptive, uncommon) The first/original entity after which another entity is named without the entities being related. If the entities are related, then the original entity is the eponym of the subsequent entities.

等位語

• (virology) basonym
• (botany and others) basionym

関連する語

• eponym

参照

• protonym on Wikipedia.
• Glossary of scientific naming on Wikipedia.

アナグラム

• troponym