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Wiktionary英語版での「procella」の意味 |
procella
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/11/04 18:10 UTC 版)
語源
From prōcellō (“I throw or cast down”), from prō- (“forward, down”) + *cellō ("I beat"). Confer percello (“I beat down”).
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: [prɔˈkɛl.la]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [proˈt͡ʃɛl.la]
名詞
procella f (genitive procellae); first declension
- storm, gale, gust, squall
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29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.84–86:
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Incubuēre marī tōtumque ā sēdibus īmīs
ūna Eurusque Notusque ruunt crēberque procellīs
Āfricus et vastōs volvunt ad lītora flūctūs.-
[The winds] fall upon the sea and they overturn everything from [its] bottom-most depths – together, both East Wind and South Wind and, frequent with gusts, the Southwest Wind – and they roll huge waves toward the shores.
(The winds released by King Aeolus combine to cause a storm at sea; in particular, the hot “Africus” blew storms from the direction of Carthage. Notes: “incubuere” is an old form of “incubuerunt”. See: Anemoi.)
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[The winds] fall upon the sea and they overturn everything from [its] bottom-most depths – together, both East Wind and South Wind and, frequent with gusts, the Southwest Wind – and they roll huge waves toward the shores.
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Incubuēre marī tōtumque ā sēdibus īmīs
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- tempest, hurricane
- charge, onset
語形変化
First-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | procella | procellae |
| genitive | procellae | procellārum |
| dative | procellae | procellīs |
| accusative | procellam | procellās |
| ablative | procellā | procellīs |
| vocative | procella | procellae |
派生語
- procellōsus
派生した語
- → English: procelle
- → French: procelle
- → Italian: procella
- → Portuguese: procela
- → Spanish: procela
参照
- “procella”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “procella”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “procella”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのprocella (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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1parachute
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2reunion
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3ハッピーバレンタイン
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4dual
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5バレンタイン
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6miss
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7change
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8fast
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9appreciate
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10write
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