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Wiktionary英語版での「pandybat」の意味 |
pandybat
語源
Seems to have been used in Ireland for much of the 20th century. Since James Joyce cites it in the context of a Catholic school in his novel, A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man, it may have been a pun on the Latin word pendebat, but was more probably derived from the Latin words pande manum, meaning "hold out your hand".
名詞
pandybat (複数形 pandybats)
- A stout leather strap reinforced internally with whalebone or even lead and used to inflict punishment, especially by striking the palms of schoolboys.
pandy bat
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/01/04 20:52 UTC 版)
別の表記
- pandy-bat, pandybat
名詞
- (chiefly Ireland, historical) (originally) a stout leather strap reinforced internally with whalebone or even lead, and used at Jesuit schools to inflict corporal punishment on pupils by striking the palm; (latterly, sometimes) more loosely applied to any punishment bat
- 1930 Irish Province News, 5th Year No 3 (Irish Province of the Society of Jesus) "Obituary: Fr James Daly"
- All this punctuated, driven home, by loud-resounding strokes of the pandy-bat, not administered one after another quickly, but at regular intervals.
- 1957 Irish Province News, 32nd Year No 3 (Irish Province of the Society of Jesus) "Obituary: Fr Esmonde White (1875-1957)"
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1995, Aidan Higgins, Donkey's Years: Memories of a Life as Story Told, London: Secker & Warburg, →ISBN, pages 140-141:
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The procedure was that you knocked on the door and were called in, presented the docket, watched the pandy bat (some were slim, some fat) being removed from a drawer or inside the soutane. You took your punishment on either hand, thanked the priest and withdrew. ... The pandybat was a sort of sjambok slick as a spatula that imparted sudden deadening pain, felt in the head as in either hand, turn and turn about, pain travelling through the nervous system.
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2005, Fred Sedgwick, How to Teach with a Hangover: a Practical Guide to Overcoming Classroom Crises, London; New York: Continuum, →ISBN, page 92:
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Crowded round a small table are seven figures: a schoolmaster holding what looks like a wooden spoon — it is probably a pandy bat, a stick kept for the sole purpose of hitting children — over the half-open palm of a mop-haired boy, who is wiping a tear away from his eye as he waits for the next blow.
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- 2010 Martin Tierney, Reflections of a Dublin priest (Dublin : Columba Press) →ISBN p. 19
- Corporal punishment was administered by use of a thick leather strap called a ‘pandy bat’.
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2024 June 3, Gerry McArdle, “Celebrating James Joyce and those fearful Jesuits”, in The Irish Times:
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Corporal punishment was used by both for disciplinary purposes; the pandy bat by the Jesuits, and the leather strap by the Brothers.
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