phaethonとは 意味・読み方・使い方

固有名詞

Phaethon

1. Alternative form of Phaëthon
2. (astronomy) the asteroid Phaethon

語源

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Φᾰέθων (Phăéthōn).

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈpʰa.e.tʰoːn/, [ˈpʰäɛt̪ʰoːn]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈfa.e.ton/, [ˈfäːet̪on]

固有名詞

Phaëthōn m sg (genitive Phaëthontis or Phaëthontos); third declension

1. (Greek mythology) Phaëthon (son of Helios and Clymene, who, having obtained from his father permission to drive the sun’s chariot for a day, lost control of the steeds, and was struck down by a thunderbolt of Zeus, to prevent his setting the earth on fire)
2. (poetic) a divine epithet of the Sun
3. Synonym of Iuppiter (“the planet Jupiter”)
4. Synonym of Saturnus (“the planet Saturn”)

語形変化

Third-declension noun, singular only.

関連する語

派生した語

参考

• Phaenōn

参照

• “Phăĕthon”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• Phăĕthōn in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 1,170/1.
• “Phaëthōn” on page 1,371 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)