pishanとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源 1

From the Mandarin Chinese pronunciation for 皮山 (Píshān).

別の表記

• P'i-shan (Wade–Giles)

発音

• enPR: pēʹshänʹ
• 韻: -æn

固有名詞

Pishan

1. A county of Hotan prefecture, Xinjiang autonomous region, China.
   • 1972 December 13, “Basins of China”, in East/West [東西報]‎, volume 6, number 49, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 10, column 3:

     In Pishan county, located between the Taklamakan desert to the north and the gobi to the south, in eight years the people have built 229 kilometers of irrigation canals in order to utilize the melting snow of the Kunlun Mountains for irrigation.

   • 2011 December 28, Chris Buckley, Ben Blanchard, “Suspected kidnappers killed in China's restive west”, in Paul Tait, editor, Reuters‎, archived from the original on 1 December 2017, WORLD NEWS‎:

     The kidnappers took two people hostage late on Wednesday in Pishan County in the far southern part of Xinjiang, close to the borders of India and Pakistan, said the region’s official news website (www.tianshannet.com).

   • 2015 February 17, Michael Forsythe, “Suicide Bomber Kills Up to 8 in Xinjiang, Radio Free Asia Reports”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 19 February 2015, Asia Pacific‎:

     Radio Free Asia reported that Friday’s attack took place in Guma County, known as Pishan in Chinese. A man who answered the telephone at the Pishan County Public Security Bureau said he had no information about the attack, and a man at the Pishan County People’s Hospital said, “We’re not allowed to answer your question, sorry.”

同意語

• (from Uyghur) Guma

参照

Further reading

• Pishan, P'i-shan, Pi-shan at the Google Books Ngram Viewer.
• Saul B. Cohen, editor (1998), “Pishan”, in The Columbia Gazetteer of the World‎, volume 3, New York: Columbia University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 2447, column 2

語源 2

固有名詞

Pishan

1. Alternative form of Bishan.
   • 1939 November 2, “Development Of Szechuan Coal Mining Described”, in Hongkong Daily Press, number 25327, page 9, column 4:

     The mines at Hsiahiskow, Pishan county, have a combined production of 300 tons a day.

   • 1940, “Report of Work in China”, in The Rockefeller Foundation Annual Report 1939‎, New York, page 363:

     These considerations led recently to a decision to remove the Institute to Pishan county in Szechwan, where, as the Institute of Rural Research and Training, it plans to collaborate closely with the Mass Education Movement, and resume cooperation on a university basis with its member institutions.

   • 1974 October 17 [1974 October 16], “Szechwan Holds Conference on Rural Diversification”, in Daily Report: People's Republic of China, volume I, number 202, Foreign Broadcast Information Service, sourced from Chengtu Szechwan Provincial Service, translation of original in Mandarin, →ISSN, →OCLC, People's Republic of China: Southwest Region, page J 1:

     A Szechwan provincial conference on rural economic diversification, held in Pishan County recently, studied the series of instructions of Chairman Mao and the party center on diversification and criticized the interference and sabotage caused to diversification by the line of Liu Shao-chi and Lin Piao.

   • 1979, Lynn T. White III, “Local Newspapers and Community Change, 1949-1969”, in Godwin C. Chu, Francis L. K. Hsu, editors, Moving a Mountain: Cultural Change in China‎, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 102:

     When by 1958 it was announced that Pishan County in Szechwan had 113 local mimeographed papers, this trend was praised in Peking: "If the articles are about local persons and local happenings, the masses like to read them."

アナグラム

• phasin