spathaとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From Latin spatha, from Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē, “any broad blade, of wood or metal”). Doublet of spade, spathe, and epee.

名詞

spatha (plural spathas or spathae)

1. (historical) A type of straight sword originating from the first-century Roman Empire. It was worn typically by cavalry officers and is a long version of the left shaped gladius.
2. (botany) Synonym of spathe.

関連する語

• spathe
• spade
• spatula

参照

http://www.romancoins.info/MilitaryEquipment-Attack.html

アナグラム

• pashta, Thapas

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈspa.tʰa]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈspaː.ta]

名詞

spatha f (genitive spathae); first declension

1. spatula, spattle
2. spatha; a long, two-edged, straight sword, 75cm to 1m, typically carried by Roman cavalry officers
3. batten; broad piece of wood used in weaving to compress the woof threads
4. a spathe of a palm tree
5. a kind of tree

語形変化

First-declension noun.

等位語

• (sword): ēnsis, gladius, mūcrō

派生語

• spathārius
• spatula, spathula
• spatulātus, spathulātus

派生した語

参考

• gladius

参照

• “spatha”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “spatha”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• "spatha", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)