saltenとは 意味・読み方・使い方

形容詞

salten (comparative more salten, superlative most salten)

1. (rare) salted; salty

   a salten marsh

   • 1984, Charles S. Peterson, Utah: A History - Page 14:

     Rumored as early as 1688, when Baron Lahontan told of a salten sea 300 leagues in circumference, and reported but unseen by Escalante, the Great Salt Lake became the region's chief distinguishing feature.

   • 1991, Lance Williams, Tillman S. Boxell, Arnold Sundgaard, Promised Valley: The Novel - Page 196:

     "Discovered by my old friend Jedediah Smith. One beaver season he come down out of the mountains and saw this marsh land with reeds twenty feet high. ... But o' course it was a great big salten lake. Captain Stansbury went all around it.

   • 2011, G. Maroulis, T. Bancewicz, B. Champagne, Atomic and Molecular Nonlinear Optics:

     The pseudo-centrosymmetric electronic environment of the [Fe(salten)] core and the absence of strong donor acceptor character on the salten fragment leads to the suggestion (eventually verified by ZINDO) that the metal center is not involved in the dominant charge transfer process, which is located on the DEAS and mepepy moieties.

語源 2

From salt +‎ -en (“to make like”).

動詞

salten (third-person singular simple present saltens, present participle saltening, simple past and past participle saltened)

1. (ambitransitive) To make or become salty or salted
   • 1999, Journal of Physical Oceanography, volume 29, page 2278:

     It might, however, give more credit to the thermohaline structure in the Atlantic: the large influx of thermocline water saltens the surface layer, while a fresh subsurface layer might be generated by the salt export at intermediate depths.

   • 2014, Ernest R. Pope, Munich Playground:

     As Hitler raged on for one hour and thirteen minutes, an ever-increasing number of women and girls burst into tears, some of which saltened the beer mugs that had been lubricating their laughter a few minutes ago, before Festival officials turned on the loudspeakers.

アナグラム

• Altens, Antles, Slaten, latens, slaten, tensal

語源

From 古期英語 sealtan, from Proto-West Germanic *saltan, from Proto-Germanic *saltaną, from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂l-; equivalent to salt +‎ -en (infinitival suffix).

発音

• IPA: /ˈsaltən/

動詞

salten

1. To salt food; to sprinkle with salt for flavour.
2. To use salt to aid the preservation or keeping of food.
3. (rare) To apply salt to the body for medicinal reasons.
4. (rare) To apply salt to open wounds as a method of torture.

Conjugation

派生した語

• English: salt
• Scots: saut

参照

• “salten, v.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-10-26.