scaberとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈska.ber/, [ˈs̠käbɛr]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈska.ber/, [ˈskäːber]

形容詞

scaber (feminine scabra, neuter scabrum); first/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er)

1. rough, scabrous
2. scabby, mangy, itchy
   • 8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 4.921–922:

     ‘Parce, precor, scabrāsque manūs ā messibus aufer
     nēve nocē cultīs: Posse nocēre sat est.’

     ‘‘Spare, I pray, and take [your] scabby hands off the harvests, and harm not [the fields] having been cultivated: Being able to harm is enough.’’
     (A prayer spoken by the Flamen Quirinalis during the Robigalia to propitiate the deity Robigo or Robigus and prevent agricultural diseases.)

語形変化

First/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er).

派生語

• scabrēdō
• scabrōsus

派生した語

• Catalan: escabre

参照

• “scaber”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “scaber”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• scaber in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.