tremuloとは意味・読み方・使い方

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2024/06/15 23:41 UTC 版)

語源

From tremulus (“trembling”) +‎ -ō (verb-forming suffix). Attested in a seventh-century manuscript.

動詞

tremulō (present infinitive tremulāre, perfect active tremulāvī, supine tremulātum); first conjugation (Early Medieval Latin)

(rare) to tremble, shake

Conjugation

Conjugation of tremulō (first conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	tremulō	tremulās	tremulat	tremulāmus	tremulātis	tremulant
	imperfect	tremulābam	tremulābās	tremulābat	tremulābāmus	tremulābātis	tremulābant
	future	tremulābō	tremulābis	tremulābit	tremulābimus	tremulābitis	tremulābunt
	perfect	tremulāvī	tremulāvistī	tremulāvit	tremulāvimus	tremulāvistis	tremulāvērunt, tremulāvēre
	pluperfect	tremulāveram	tremulāverās	tremulāverat	tremulāverāmus	tremulāverātis	tremulāverant
	future perfect	tremulāverō	tremulāveris	tremulāverit	tremulāverimus	tremulāveritis	tremulāverint
passive	present	tremulor	tremulāris, tremulāre	tremulātur	tremulāmur	tremulāminī	tremulantur
	imperfect	tremulābar	tremulābāris, tremulābāre	tremulābātur	tremulābāmur	tremulābāminī	tremulābantur
	future	tremulābor	tremulāberis, tremulābere	tremulābitur	tremulābimur	tremulābiminī	tremulābuntur
	perfect	tremulātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	tremulātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	tremulātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
subjunctive		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	tremulem	tremulēs	tremulet	tremulēmus	tremulētis	tremulent
	imperfect	tremulārem	tremulārēs	tremulāret	tremulārēmus	tremulārētis	tremulārent
	perfect	tremulāverim	tremulāverīs	tremulāverit	tremulāverīmus	tremulāverītis	tremulāverint
	pluperfect	tremulāvissem	tremulāvissēs	tremulāvisset	tremulāvissēmus	tremulāvissētis	tremulāvissent
passive	present	tremuler	tremulēris, tremulēre	tremulētur	tremulēmur	tremulēminī	tremulentur
	imperfect	tremulārer	tremulārēris, tremulārēre	tremulārētur	tremulārēmur	tremulārēminī	tremulārentur
	perfect	tremulātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	tremulātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	tremulā	—	—	tremulāte	—
active	future	—	tremulātō	tremulātō	—	tremulātōte	tremulantō
passive	present	—	tremulāre	—	—	tremulāminī	—
passive	future	—	tremulātor	tremulātor	—	—	tremulantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
non-finite forms		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		tremulāre	tremulāvisse	tremulātūrum esse	tremulārī	tremulātum esse	tremulātum īrī
participles		tremulāns	—	tremulātūrus	—	tremulātus	tremulandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		tremulandī	tremulandō	tremulandum	tremulandō	tremulātum	tremulātū

派生した語

Balkan Romance
- Aromanian: treambur, trimburari
- Megleno-Romanian: trimur, trimurari
- Romanian: tremura, tremurare
Italo-Romance:
- Italian: tremolare
North Italian:
- Friulian: trimulâ
- Piedmontese: tramolè, tranblè, termuré, tramulà
- Romansch: trambler, tremblar
- Venetian: tremołar
Gallo-Romance:
- Old French: trembler, trenbler, tranbler, trambler
  - Middle French: trembler
    - French: trembler
  - Norman: tremblier
  - → Middle English: tremblen
    - English: tremble
Occitano-Romance:
- Catalan: tremolar
- Occitan: tremblar, tremolar
Ibero-Romance:
- Aragonese: tremolar
  - → Spanish: tremolar
- Mirandese: tembrar
- Old Galician-Portuguese: tremoar, tremuar
  - Galician: tremar
- Spanish: temblar
Insular Romance:
- Sardinian: tremulare, trimulare, tremulai

参照

Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “*trĕmŭlare”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volumes 13: To–Tyrus, page 241

^ Joan Coromines, José A. Pascual (1983) “temblar”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), volumes V (Ri–X), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 455

[1] Joan Coromines, José A. Pascual (1983) “temblar”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), volumes V (Ri–X), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 455

tremuloとは意味・読み方・使い方

Wiktionary英語版での「tremulo」の意味

tremulo

語源

動詞

Conjugation

派生した語

参照

「tremulo」のお隣キーワード

tremuloとは 意味・読み方・使い方

Wiktionary英語版での「tremulo」の意味

tremulo

語源

動詞

Conjugation

派生した語

参照

「tremulo」のお隣キーワード

tremuloとは意味・読み方・使い方