tabernaとは 意味・読み方・使い方

名詞

taberna (plural tabernas)

1. (Ancient Rome) A type of shop or stall in Ancient Rome.

語源 2

From Spanish taberna, from Latin taberna. Doublet of tavern and taverna.

名詞

taberna (plural tabernas)

1. A tavern in Spain.

   Hypernyms: tavern, restaurant < establishment

   Coordinate terms: taverna, osteria, trattoria, bistro

   • 1994 April 3, Penelope Casas, “Madrid's Timeless Taverns”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN:

     When King Philip II made Madrid his capital in 1561, the taberna was already well established. The city's streets teemed with people—from lowlife and riffraff to cloaked royalty and aristocrats seeking anonymity in the crowds—and in the finest democratic tradition, all took part in the life of the tabernas.

アナグラム

• Braaten, ant bear, ant-bear, antbear

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [taˈbɛr.na]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [taˈbɛr.na]

名詞

taberna f (genitive tabernae); first declension

1. shop, store
2. inn
3. tavern, saloon
4. hut, shed

使用する際の注意点

A taberna can be a shop where goods are sold. An officīna is a shop where goods are manufactured. It is possible for a single shop to be both a taberna and an officīna.

語形変化

First-declension noun.

引用

• 44 BC, Cicero, Philippicae, liber 2, 21:

  ...nisi se ille in scalas tabernae librariae coniecisset...

  ...if he had not thrown himself up the stairs of a bookseller's shop...

• 533, Justinian I, Digesta seu Pandectae, liber 50, 16:183:

  Tabernae appellatio declarat omne utile ad habitandum aedificium... quod tabulis clauditur.

  The name "tabernae" indicates every building used for habitation... which is enclosed by boards.

派生語

派生した語

参照

Further reading

• “taberna”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “taberna”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• "taberna", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• “taberna”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• “taberna”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “taberna”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin