terebraとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From Latin terebra (“a borer”).

名詞

terebra (plural terebras or terebrae)

1. The boring ovipositor of a hymenopterous insect.
2. (historical) An Ancient Roman engine for making a breach in a wall.
3. (historical, surgery) A type of trepan.

語源 1

From ter(ō) +‎ -bra.

別の表記

• terebrum

名詞

terebra f (genitive terebrae); first declension

1. an instrument for boring; borer; gimlet

語形変化

First-declension noun.

派生語

• terebellum (see there for further descendants)
• terebrō

派生した語

• → Italian: terebra
• → Portuguese: térebra
• → Spanish: terebra
• → Translingual: Terebra

語源 2

動詞

terebrā

1. second-person singular present active imperative of terebrō

参照

• “terebra”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• "terebra", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• terebra in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• “terebra”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “terebra”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin