writerとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From 中期英語 writer, writere, from 古期英語 wrītere (“draughtsman; painter; writer; scribe; copyist”) and ġewritere (“writer; composer”), equivalent to write +‎ -er and writ +‎ -er. Cognate with Icelandic ritari (“clerk, secretary”), Faroese ritari (“clerk, secretary”).

発音

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈɹaɪ.tə(ɹ)/, [ˈɹ̠aɪtə(ɹ̠)]
• (General American) IPA: /ˈɹaɪ.təɹ/, [ˈɹ̠aɪɾɚ], [ˈɹ̠ɐɪɾɚ]
  • (Inland Northern American) IPA: [ˈɹ̠ʌɪɾɚ]
• (Canada) IPA: /ˈɹʌɪ.təɹ/
  • (Ottawa Valley) IPA: [ˈɹ̠əjɾ̥(ə)ɹ̠]
• 韻: -aɪtə(ɹ)
• 異形同音異義語: righter; rider (flapping but non-Canadian raising)

名詞

writer (plural writers)

1. A person who writes, or produces literary work; an author can refer to themselves as "the writer".

   Has your girlfriend written you another letter already? She’s quite a writer!

   I met some of my favourite authors at the writers' convention.

   the present writer (referring to oneself as the writer)

   • 1638, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy. […], 5th edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] [Robert Young, Miles Flesher, and Leonard Lichfield and William Turner] for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, partition II, section 2, member 6, subsection iv, page 298:

     Beautie alone is a ſoveraigne remedy againſt feare,griefe,and all melancholy fits; a charm,as Peter de la Seine and many other writers affirme,a banquet it ſelfe;he gives inſtance in diſcontented Menelaus that was ſo often freed by Helenas faire face: and Tully, 3 Tusc. cites Epicurus as a chiefe patron of this Tenent.

   • 1946 May and June, J. Alan Rannie, “The Midland of 35 Years Ago”, in Railway Magazine, page 200:

     Though the writer has striven to dwell on aspects that have passed, or are passing away, it will be apparent that many features of Midland practice have been adopted as standard for the L.M.S.R. and other railways.

2. Anything that writes or produces output.
   • 2001, Cay S. Horstmann, Gary Cornell, Core Java 2: Fundamentals, page 715:

     If the writer is set to autoflush mode, then all characters in the buffer are sent to their destination whenever println is called.

3. (finance) The seller of an option.
4. (historical) A clerk of a certain rank in the service of the East India Company, who, after serving a certain number of years, became a factor.
5. (Scotland) An ordinary legal practitioner in Scottish country towns.
6. (US) A petty officer in the United States navy who keeps the watch-muster and other books of the ship.

   Synonyms: ship writer, ship's writer

7. (slang) A graffiti artist.
   • 2003, Jonathan Lethem, The Fortress of Solitude, Doubleday, →ISBN, page 443:

     Writers were reunited with their crews, none having seen each other since back in the day, since they'd spun from teenage affiliations into lives more burdened and serious.

   • 2008, Lisa Gottlieb, Graffiti Art Styles: A Classification System and Theoretical Analysis, McFarland & Company, →ISBN, page 77:

     Two aspects of style co-exist in graffiti art, as explained in chapter 2. There is a writer's personal style, and there is iconic style, or style as convention.

同意語

• author
• See also Thesaurus:writer

派生語

関連する語

• write
• writing

参照

• “writer”, in Green’s Dictionary of Slang, Jonathon Green, 2016–present

アナグラム

• rewrit, werrit

語源

From 古期英語 wrītere. By surface analysis, writen +‎ -ere (suffix forming agent nouns).

発音

• IPA: /ˈwriːtər(ə)/

名詞

writer (plural writers)

1. A draughtsman, or copyist; one who notes down the words of another.
2. A record-keeper or annalist; one who records significant events.
3. A writer or author; one who writes.
4. (rare) One who produces a translation.

関連する語

• writen

派生した語

• English: writer
• Scots: writer

参照

• “wrīter(e, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 30 April 2018.