acromionとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (米国発音) IPA: /əˈkɹoʊ.mi.ən/

名詞

acromion (plural acromions or acromia)

1. (anatomy) The outermost point of the shoulder blade.

   Synonym: acromial process

   • 1807, William Beatty, The Death of Lord Nelson‎:

     "The ball struck the fore part of HIS LORDSHIP'S epaulette; and entered the left shoulder immediately before the processus acromion scapulae, which it slightly fractured.

   • 1904, Alexis Thomson, Alexander Miles, Manual of Surgery‎:

     The deltoid is wasted, and the acromion unduly prominent.

   • 1998 November 13, Paul C. Sereno et al., “A Long-Snouted Predatory Dinosaur from Africa and the Evolution of Spinosaurids”, in Science‎, volume 282, number 5392, →DOI, pages 1298–1302:

     Complete pectoral and pelvic bones show a deep subrectangular acromion on the scapula and a low obturator flange on the ischium.

   • 1999 August 27, Steve Ward et al., “Equatorius: A New Hominoid Genus from the Middle Miocene of Kenya”, in Science‎, volume 285, number 5432, →DOI, pages 1382–1386:

     The preserved portions of the scapula are sufficient to determine that the acromion projected well beyond the glenoid and that the axillary margin was longer than the vertebral.

   • 2009, Science‎, pages 2239–2242:

     The clavicle is a small flat bone like that of a dog (1), here preserved near the coracoid processes lying parallel to and slightly behind the acromion.

派生語

アナグラム

• Comorian, Románico, armonico, armónico, macroion

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: /aˈkroː.mi.on/, [äˈkroːmiɔn]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /aˈkro.mi.on/, [äˈkrɔːmion]

名詞

acrōmion n (genitive acrōmiī); second declension

1. (anatomy) acromion

語形変化

Second-declension noun (neuter, Greek-type).

参照

• "acromia", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)