allevioとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From ad- +‎ levis (“light”) +‎ -iō (causative verb-forming suffix). Found in Late Latin. Compare the prefixless counterpart leviō.

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [alˈlɛ.wi.oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [alˈlɛː.vi.o]

動詞

alleviō (present infinitive alleviāre, perfect active alleviāvī, supine alleviātum); first conjugation

1. to make light, lighten

   Synonyms: levigō, levō

   Antonyms: dūrō, obdūrō

2. (figuratively) to relieve, alleviate

   Synonyms: domō, lēniō, sōpiō, sēdō, dēlēniō, mītigō, mānsuēscō, mānsuētō, mānsuēfaciō, permulceō, plācō, restinguō, compōnō, commītigō, levō, ēlevō, allevō, molliō, coërceō

   Antonyms: sollicitō, excitō, īnstīgō, īnstinguō, efferō, exciō, perpellō, concieō, concitō, īnflammō, cieō, incendō

Conjugation

派生語

• alleviātus

派生した語

参照

• “allevio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “allevio”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• allevio in Enrico Olivetti, editor (2003-2025), Dizionario Latino, Olivetti Media Communication
• Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “alleviare”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 24: Refonte A–Aorte, page 331