bupkisとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

Borrowed prior to 1931 from Yiddish באָבקעס (bobkes), plural of באָבקע (bobke, “goat or sheep dropping”), from באָב (bob, “bean”) +‎ ־קע (-ke) calquing Polish bobek (“oval-shaped turd”), ultimately from Proto-Slavic *bobъ (“bean, fava bean”). Popularized by American Jewish writer Sam Denoff in mid-1960s The Dick Van Dyke Show.

発音

• IPA: /ˈbʌp.kɪs/
• (Yiddish-influenced) IPA: /ˈbɔp.kɪs/

名詞

bupkis (uncountable)

1. (US, slang) Absolutely nothing; nothing of value, significance, or substance.

   Synonyms: zilch; see also Thesaurus:nothing

   We searched for hours and found bupkis.

   • 1997, “Drinking in L.A.”, performed by Bran Van 3000:

     But we did nothing, absolutely bupkis that day / And I say, what the hell am I doing drinking in L.A. at 26?

   • 2022 April 20, John Leland, quoting Robin Solod, “How Loneliness Is Damaging Our Health”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN:

     She answered her own question. “Without the connection to other people,” she said, “you have bupkis.”

Further reading

• “bupkes n.”, in Green’s Dictionary of Slang, Jonathon Green, 2016–present
• Eric Partridge (2005) “bupkes; bupkis”, in Tom Dalzell and Terry Victor, editors, The New Partridge Dictionary of Slang and Unconventional English, volume 1 (A–I), London, New York, N.Y.: Routledge, →ISBN, page 303.

アナグラム

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