bewitとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• IPA: /bɪˈwɪt/
• 韻: -ɪt

動詞

bewit (third-person singular simple present bewits, present participle bewitting, simple past and past participle bewitted or (archaic) bewist)

1. (transitive) To bequeath.
   • 1527, James Raine, John William Clay, Testamenta eboracensia, published 1902:

     Al my other goodes afore not bewitted, my dettes paide, and my legacy fulfilled, I gyve and witto to my sones Roberte Bulmer and John Bulmer, whome I make my executors.

   • 1529, 1887, The Publications of the Surtees Society - Volume 83 - Page 302:

     I bewit to everye preiste at Saincte Egidie chapell viij d., beside dutyes of churche, to saye Mimrere Pmlvie and De Profundit for my saule.

   • 1953, Philip Lindsay, The secret of Henry the Eighth:

     "[...] as Queen Anne espied, who was then thought to be with child, she for anger and disdain miscarried, as she said, bewitting the king with it, who willed her to pardon him, and he would not displease her in that kind thereafter".

2. (transitive) To endue or impart wit (to); instruct.
   • 1871, Henry Scale English, Crowland and Burgh:

     Several passages in the chronicles show that Elfric was tender of the queen's good name: perhaps it was the queen rather than the king who, acting on the advice of Elfwinus, wished the princes bewitted, that is to say, accomplished; made men of the world, and as we should say, their manner improved: [...]

   • 2006, William Hope Hodgson, The Night Land:

     Yet I jeered not at the Voice, to show contempt of its failing to bewit me; but let the matter bide; [...]

   • 2009, Stephen R. Lawhead, Merlin:

     Her face illumined by the fireglow, I had a moment to assess this beauty that had so bewitted Uther.

語源 2

From 中期英語 bewette, diminutive of Old French beue, bue, buie, boie (“bond, chain”), from Latin boia (“neck collar, fetter”). Compare buoy.

別の表記

• bewet

発音

• IPA: /ˈbjuːɪt/
• 韻: -uːɪt

名詞

bewit (plural bewits)

1. (chiefly in the plural, archaic, falconry) A small strip of leather by which bells are fastened to a hawk's legs.

引用

• OED has some uses/mentions

参照

• “bewit”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.