coaptatioとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ko.apˈtaː.ti.oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ko.apˈtat.t͡si.o]
• ハイフネーション: co‧ap‧tā‧ti‧ō

名詞

coaptātiō f (genitive coaptātiōnis); third declension

1. accurate fitting/joining parts together, construction
   • 1449, Pantin, William Abel (ed.), Canterbury College, Oxford II.172, (published 1947–1985):

     pro nova situla ad fontem cum emendacione circulorum ferreorum ad coaptationem situle

     for a new bucket for the well, with the repair of the iron hoops to fit the bucket

   1. (figurative)
      • c. 1250, Simon of Henton [alias Hinton], Studies in medieval history presented to [Sir] F[rederick]. M[aurice]. Powicke 216n, (published 1948):

        ne videatur hec adaptatio in vanum quesita, attendamus quod dicit [Pseudo-]Augustinus in libello de decem plagis unde hec tractata est coaptatio

        lest this comparison seem to be sought in vain, let us consider what [Pseudo-]Augustine says in the short book on the ten plagues, from which this correlation was drawn

2. combination
   • 1132, Adam of Balsham [alias dē Parvō Ponte], Ars disserendī (Dialectica Alexandrī) [second recension] 166, (published 1956):

     [interrogabilia] multiplicia discernet varia […] simplicium coaptatio

     the combination of simple things will distinguish the various multiple [questions]

3. (possibly) harmony
   • 8th–10th century, Ecgberht, Archb[ishop]. of York, Pontificāle Ecgberhti 46, (published 1853):

     Deus qui ex omni coaptione sanctorum aeternum tibi condis habitaculum

     O God, who from the harmony of all the saints buildest for thyself an eternal dwelling-place

語形変化

Third-declension noun.

Further reading

• “coaptatio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• R. E. Latham, D. R. Howlett, & R. K. Ashdowne, editors (1975–2013), “coaptatio”, in Dictionary of Medieval Latin from British Sources‎, London: Oxford University Press for the British Academy, →ISBN, →OCLC
• “coaptatio”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.