doceoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈdɔ.ke.oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈd̪ɔː.t͡ʃe.o]

動詞

doceō (present infinitive docēre, perfect active docuī, supine doctum); second conjugation

1. (ditransitive) to inform [with accusative ‘someone’ and accusative ‘something’]

   Synonyms: īnstruō, discō, ēdūcō, ērudiō, ēdoceō, imbuō, magistrō, fingō

   1. to teach or instruct

      Omnium scientiārum prīnceps, Salmantica docet. ― The University of Salamanca, first in all fields of knowledge, teaches.

   2. to show or demonstrate
   3. (drama) to direct actors
2. (transitive, drama) to produce [with accusative ‘a play’]

Conjugation

派生語

関連する語

派生した語

• Old Occitan: dozer
• Old French: duire, doire (homophone for duire 'lead' < dūcere)
  • French: duire (archaic or regional (Normandy))
• → Ido: docar

参照

Further reading

• “doceo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “doceo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “doceo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • everyday experience tells us this: res ipsa, usus rerum (cotidie) docet
    
  • experience has taught me: usus me docuit
    
  • to teach children the rudiments: pueros elementa (prima) docere
    
  • the very facts of the case show this: res ipsa docet
    
  • to teach an art: artem tradere, docere
    
  • to teach some one to play a stringed instrument: docere aliquem fidibus
    
  • to study a piece, of the actor); to get a piece played, rehearse it: fabulam docere (διδάσκειν) (of the writer) (opp. fabulam discere
    
  • this fable teaches us (without nos): haec fabula docet
    
• Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “docere”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 3: D–F, page 111