deliciaとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [deːˈlɪ.ki.a]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [deˈliː.t͡ʃi.a]

名詞

dēlicia f (genitive dēliciae); first declension

1. corner beam supporting a section of an outward-sloping roof
   • c. 80 BCE – 15 BCE, Vitruvius, De Architectura 6.3.2:

     Displuviāta autem sunt, in quibus dēliciae arcam sustinentēs stīllicidia reiciunt

     Displuviate courtyards are those in which the rafters which support the frame of the opening carry the gutters down

語形変化

First-declension noun.

派生語

• dēliciāris
• dēliciātus

名詞

dēlicia f (genitive dēliciae); first declension

1. (very rare) alternative form of dēliciae (“delight”)
   • c. 125 CE – 180 CE, Apuleius, Carmina 3.1:

     Et Critiās mea dēlicia est

     And Critias is my darling

参照

• De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “laciō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 321

Further reading

• “delicia”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• "delicia", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• “delicia”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to wanton in the pleasures of sense: deliciis diffluere
    
  • to be some one's favourite: in amore et deliciis esse alicui (active in deliciis habere aliquem)