editusとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈeː.dɪ.tʊs]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈɛː.di.tus]

Participle

ēditus (feminine ēdita, neuter ēditum); first/second-declension participle

1. brought forth, having been brought forth; ejected, having been ejected, discharged, having been discharged
2. produced, having been produced; begotten, having been begotten
3. published, having been published, spread abroad, having been spread abroad
4. related, having been related, told, having been told; disclosed, having been disclosed, announced, having been announced
5. performed, having been performed, brought about, having been brought about
6. lifted, having been lifted, elevated, having been elevated

語形変化

First/second-declension adjective.

形容詞

ēditus (feminine ēdita, neuter ēditum, comparative ēditior, superlative ēditissimus); first/second-declension adjective

1. set forth, heightened
   1. (of places) elevated, high, lofty
   2. (figuratively) superior
      • circa 35–34 BC, Quintus Horatius Flaccus, Satirae 1.3, lines 107–110:

        nam fuit ante Helenam cunnus taeterrima belli // causa, sed ignotis perierunt mortibus illi, // quos Venerem incertam rapientis more ferarum // viribus editior caedebat ut in grege taurus.

        For before Helen’s time there existed [many] a woman who was the dismal cause of war: but those fell by unknown deaths, whom pursuing uncertain venery, as the bull in the herd, the strongest [lit. “the superior in strengths”] slew. ― translation by: Christopher Smart (tr.), Theodore Alois Buckley (ed.), The Works of Horace (1863); literal gloss of “viribus editior” added by the Wiktionary contributor

語形変化

First/second-declension adjective.

派生語

• ēditum, ēdita

語源 2

From ēdō +‎ -tus (forming action nouns).

発音

• ēditus:
  • (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈeː.dɪ.tʊs]
  • (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈɛː.di.tus]
• ēditūs:
  • (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈeː.dɪ.tuːs]
  • (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈɛː.di.tus]

名詞

ēditus m (genitive ēditūs); fourth declension

1. a voiding, defecation, excrement

   ēditus boum ― bulls’ excrement

語形変化

Fourth-declension noun.

参照

• “ēdĭtus¹”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “ēdĭtus²”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “ēditus¹”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• "editus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• “ēdĭtus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 571/2.
• “ēdĭtŭs”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 571/2.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • (ambiguous) heights, high ground: loca edita, superiora