elysiumとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From Latin, from Ancient Greek Ἠλῠ́σῐον (Πεδῐ́ον) (Ēlŭ́sĭon (Pedĭ́on)).

発音

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ɪˈlɪz.i.əm/
• (General American) IPA: /ɪˈlɪʒ.i.əm/, /ɪˈli.ʒi.əm/, /ɪˈlɪz.i.əm/, /ɪˈli.zi.əm/

固有名詞

Elysium (plural Elysiums or Elysia)

1. (Greek mythology, Roman mythology) The home of the blessed after death.
2. A place or state of ideal happiness; paradise.
   • 1847, Emily Brontë, chapter XXIII, in Wuthering Heights‎:

     Joseph seemed sitting in a sort of elysium alone, beside a roaring fire; a quart of ale on the table near him, bristling with large pieces of toasted oat-cake; and his black, short pipe in his mouth.

3. A region in the northern hemisphere of Mars.

派生語

• Elysian

関連する語

• Elysian Fields

参考

• heaven

参照

• “Elysium”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [eːˈly.si.ũː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [eˈliː.s̬i.um]

固有名詞

Ēlysium n sg (genitive Ēlysiī or Ēlysī); second declension

1. (Greek mythology, Roman mythology) Elysium (home of the blessed after death)

   Synonyms: Ēlysiī, Campī Ēlysiī, Ēlysiī Campī

語形変化

Second-declension noun (neuter), singular only.

Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).

派生語

• Ēlysius

派生した語

• → French: Élysée m, Elysée
  • → English: Élysée
  • → Korean: 엘리제 (Ellije)

形容詞

Ēlysium

1. inflection of Ēlysius:
   1. nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular
   2. accusative masculine singular

参照

• “Ēlysĭum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “Ēly̆sĭum”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, pages 583-4.
• “Elysium”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers