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Wiktionary英語版での「feriae」の意味 |
feriae
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/12/17 04:23 UTC 版)
別の表記
- fēria sg
語源
From Proto-Italic *fēsiās, nominative feminine plural of an adjective *fēsios, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁s-yo-s, from *dʰéh₁s (“god, godhead, deity”), related to Latin fēstus (“festive”).
Cognate with Ancient Greek θεῖος (theîos, “divine”) and Oscan 𐌚𐌉𐌝𐌔𐌝𐌀𐌉𐌔 (fiísíais), 𐌚𐌉𐌉𐌔𐌉𐌉𐌔 (fiisiis), 𐌚𐌉𐌔𐌉𐌀𐌝𐌔 (fisiaís, dat.-abl. pl.). In classical Latin, rendered plural even for singular instances by the Latin treatment of most recurring calendrical days; singular usage is a development in Late Latin.
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈfeː.ri.ae̯]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈfɛː.ri.e]
名詞
fēriae f pl (genitive fēriārum); first declension
- a holy day; a festival; a holiday
- Synonym: iūstitium
- a vacation
- (figuratively) any occasion of rest, peace, or leisure
語形変化
First-declension noun, plural only.
| plural | |
|---|---|
| nominative | fēriae |
| genitive | fēriārum |
| dative | fēriīs |
| accusative | fēriās |
| ablative | fēriīs |
| vocative | fēriae |
派生語
- fēria
- fēriālis
- fērior
- nūndinae fēriae
関連する語
- fēriāticus
派生した語
- Catalan: fira
- Dalmatian: fiara
- → Danish: ferie
- → English: feria
- Franco-Provençal: fêre
- → French: férié
- Friulian: fiere
- Galician: feira
- → German: Ferien
- Italian: feria, fiera
- Ladin: feria
- → Norwegian Bokmål: ferie
- → Norwegian Nynorsk: ferie
- Occitan: fièira
- Old French: foire
- French: foire
- → Middle English: feyre, faire, fare
- English: fair
- Yola: feyer, vaar
- → Old High German: fīra, firra, fiera
- Middle High German: vīre, virre, vīere, vīer, fīre, firre, fīere, fīer
- German: Feier
- Hunsrik: Feier
- Luxembourgish: Feier
- Middle High German: vīre, virre, vīere, vīer, fīre, firre, fīere, fīer
- → Polish: ferie
- Portuguese: feira, féria
- Romanian: ferie
- → Serbo-Croatian: ferije
- Sicilian: fera
- → Spanish: feria
- → Swedish: fira
名詞
fēriae
- inflection of fēria:
- genitive/dative singular
- nominative/vocative plural
参照
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “fēriae”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 212-3
- ^ Kennedy, Benjamin Hall, The Public School Latin Grammar (1879), p. 126.
- ^ Michels, Agnes Kirsopp, Calendar of the Roman Republic (2015), p. 19.
Further reading
- “feriae”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “feriae”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- "feriae", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “feriae”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “feriae”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “feriae”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのferiae (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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1parachute
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2reunion
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3ハッピーバレンタイン
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4バレンタイン
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5requiem
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6miss
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7dual
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8prepare
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9happy valentine's day
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10slalom
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