fermeとは 意味・読み方・使い方

別の表記

• farme, ferm, fyrme (Late Middle English)
• feorme, veorme (Early Middle English)

発音

• IPA: /ˈfɛrm(ə)/, /ˈfarm(ə)/

名詞

ferme (plural fermes)

1. A lease; the renting of land.
2. Leased or rented land.
3. A set yearly rent payment.
4. A set yearly payment for a privilege.
5. (by extension) A tax mandated by the realm.
6. (chiefly Early Middle English) A feast or meal.

関連する語

• fermen
• fermour

派生した語

• English: farm, (historical) feorm
  • Hawaiian Creole: farm
  • → Danish: farm
  • → Dutch: farm
  • → Finnish: farmi
  • → German: Farm
  • → Portuguese: farme, farma
  • → Yiddish: פֿאַרם (farm)
  • → Spanish: farmear
  • → Swedish: farm
  • → Thai: ฟาร์ม (faam)
• Scots: ferm
• → Welsh: fferm

参照

• “ferme, n.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
• “ferme, n.(2).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

語源 2

From Old French ferm, ferme, from Latin firmus, from Proto-Italic *fermos.

別の表記

• ferm

発音

• IPA: /ˈfɛrm(ə)/

形容詞

ferme (plural and weak singular ferme)

1. firm, steady (of objects)
2. steady, enduring (of people, agreements, etc.)

関連する語

• fermely
• fermen

派生した語

• English: firm (remodelled after Latin)
  • → Cantonese: firm
• Scots: firm (remodelled after Latin)

参照

• “ferm, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

副詞

ferme

1. firmly, steadily

派生した語

• English: firm (remodelled after Latin)
• Scots: firm (remodelled after Latin)

参照

• “ferm(e, adv.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

語源 3

動詞

ferme

1. alternative form of fermen (“to clean”)

語源 4

動詞

ferme

1. alternative form of fermen (“to lease”)

語源 5

動詞

ferme

1. alternative form of fermen (“to firm”)

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈfɛr.meː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈfɛr.me]

副詞

fermē (not comparable)

1. Closely, quite, entirely, fully, altogether, just.

   Synonyms: prope, paene, ferē, iū̆xtā

2. In general, generally, usually, commonly, for most of the time.

参照

• “ferme”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “ferme”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “ferme”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.