gestusとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源 1

Perfect passive participle of gerō (“carry, bear; wear”).

Participle

gestus (feminine gesta, neuter gestum); first/second-declension participle

1. carried, having been carried, borne, having been borne; worn, having been worn

語形変化

First/second-declension adjective.

派生語

• gesta

語源 2

Action noun from gerō +‎ -tus.

名詞

gestus m (genitive gestūs); fourth declension

1. carriage, posture, attitude (of the body)
2. gesture
3. action

語形変化

Fourth-declension noun.

派生語

• gesticulus
• gestiō

派生した語

参照

• “gestus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “gestus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• "gestus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• gestus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to borrow instances from history: exempla petere, repetere a rerum gestarum memoria or historiarum (annalium, rerum gestarum) monumentis
    
  • Roman history (i.e. the events in it): res gestae Romanorum
    
  • to be well versed in Roman history: memoriam rerum gestarum (rerum Romanarum) tenere
    
  • exploits in war; brilliant actions: res gestae
    
  • (ambiguous) picture to yourselves the circumstances: ante oculos vestros (not vobis) res gestas proponite
    
  • (ambiguous) to celebrate some one's exploits in song: alicuius res gestas versibus ornare, celebrare
    
  • (ambiguous) to detail the whole history of an affair: ordine narrare, quomodo res gesta sit
    
  • (ambiguous) to gesticulate: gestum (always in the sing.) agere
    
  • (ambiguous) a success; a glorious feat of arms: res fortiter feliciterque gesta
    
  • (ambiguous) a success; a glorious feat of arms: res bene gesta