hospitiumとは 意味・読み方・使い方

名詞

hospitium (plural hospitiums or hospitia)

1. (obsolete) An inn, lodging or hospice.
2. (obsolete, law, UK) An Inn of Court.

参照

• “hospitium”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

別の表記

• hospicium

語源

From hospes (“host; guest, stranger”) +‎ -ium.

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [hɔsˈpɪ.ti.ũː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [osˈpit̪.t̪͡s̪i.um]

名詞

hospitium n (genitive hospitiī or hospitī); second declension

1. a hospitable reception, entertainment, hospitality

   aliquem hospitio (or domo) excipere (or recipere, or accipere) ― to welcome someone as guest

2. the tie of hospitality, relation of host and guest
3. friendship, bond
4. a place of entertainment for strangers; lodgings, inn, guest-chamber, poorhouse

語形変化

Second-declension noun (neuter).

Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).

同意語

• (inn): hospitāculum

派生語

• hospitiolum

関連する語

派生した語

参照

• “hospitium”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “hospitium”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• "hospitium", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• “hospitium”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • my relations with him are most hospitable: mihi cum illo hospitium est, intercedit
    
  • to enjoy a person's hospitality: hospitio alicuius uti
    
  • to become a friend and guest of a person: hospitium cum aliquo facere, (con-)iungere
    
  • to welcome a man as a guest in one's house: hospitio aliquem accipere or excipere (domum ad se)
    
  • to sever (previous) hospitable relations: hospitium renuntiare (Liv. 25. 18)
    
• “hospitium”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “hospitium”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
• Dizionario Latino, Olivetti