haustusとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈhau̯s.tʊs]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈau̯s.tus]

Participle

haustus (feminine hausta, neuter haustum); first/second-declension participle

1. drawn, drained, having been drawn
2. swallowed, absorbed, having been swallowed
3. (of blood) spilled, shed, having been spilled
4. devoured, consumed, exhausted, depleted, used up; engulfed; having been exhausted
5. torn up, plucked out, drawn out; dug up, hollowed out; having been plucked out
6. drawn, derived, borrowed, taken, having been borrowed

語形変化

First/second-declension adjective.

語源 2

From hauriō +‎ -tus (forming action nouns).

発音

• haustus:
  • (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈhau̯s.tʊs]
  • (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈau̯s.tus]
• haustūs:
  • (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈhau̯s.tuːs]
  • (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈau̯s.tus]

名詞

haustus m (genitive haustūs); fourth declension

1. the act of drawing or draining
2. the act of drinking or swallowing
3. something which is drunk; a drink, draught

語形変化

Fourth-declension noun.

参照

• “haustus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “haustus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• "haustus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• “haustus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to slake one's thirst by a draught of cold water: sitim haustu gelidae aquae sedare