includoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ɪŋˈkɫuː.doː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [iŋˈkluː.d̪o]

動詞

inclūdō (present infinitive inclūdere, perfect active inclūsī, supine inclūsum); third conjugation

1. to shut up or in, confine, enclose, imprison, keep in

   Synonyms: retineō, intercludō, excludō, claudō, intersaepiō, urgeō, arceō, obserō

2. to obstruct, restrain, hinder

   Synonyms: refrēnō, coërceō, saepiō, officiō, obstō, cohibeō, perimō, intersaepiō, retineō, obstruō, impediō, contineō, arceō, premō, comprimō, reprimō, supprimō, sustentō, moror

   Antonyms: līberō, eximō, absolvō, excipiō, exonerō, ēmittō

3. to limit, control

   Synonyms: fīniō, līmitō, delīmitō, coërceō, claudō, moderor, minuō

4. to close

   Synonyms: interclūdō, claudō, operiō, premō

   Antonyms: adaperiō, aperiō, patefaciō

5. to finish, end

   Synonyms: perficiō, dēfungor, cōnficiō, agō, cumulō, absolvō, perpetrō, nāvō, claudō, expleō, fungor, efficiō, patrō, exsequor, conclūdō, condō, trānsigō, peragō, gerō, exhauriō

6. (figuratively) to include, enclose or insert something, incorporate

   Synonyms: complector, contineō, apprehendō, teneō, amplector

Conjugation

派生語

関連する語

派生した語

参照

• “includo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “includo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “includo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to interpolate, insert something: includere in orationem aliquid