irrogoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From in- +‎ rogō (“ask; request”).

発音

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈir.ro.ɡoː/, [ˈɪrːɔɡoː]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈir.ro.ɡo/, [ˈirːoɡo]

動詞

irrogō (present infinitive irrogāre, perfect active irrogāvī, supine irrogātum); first conjugation

1. I propose, demand or call for something against someone.
2. I impose, inflict; appoint, ordain.
3. I exercise.

Conjugation

¹At least one use of the archaic "sigmatic future" and "sigmatic aorist" tenses is attested, which are used by Old Latin writers; most notably Plautus and Terence. The sigmatic future is generally ascribed a future or future perfect meaning, while the sigmatic aorist expresses a possible desire ("I might want to").

派生語

• irrogātiō

関連する語

派生した語

参照

• irrogo in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• irrogo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to impose a fine (used of the prosecutor または the tribunus plebis proposing a fine to be ratified by the people): multam irrogare alicui (Cic. Dom. 17. 45)