lateoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈɫa.te.oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈlaː.te.o]

動詞

lateō (present infinitive latēre, perfect active latuī); second conjugation, no passive, no supine stem

1. to conceal, hide, lie hidden, lurk, skulk

   Latet anguis in herbā. ― A snake hides in the grass.

   Sub nōmine pācis bellum latet. ― War lurks under the name of peace.

   • 8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 2.72:

     posita sub nive terra latet

     the earth lies hidden under fallen snow

2. to keep out of sight
3. to be hidden and in safety
4. to live in concealment; to live retired
5. (intransitive, transitive) to escape notice, remain unknown

   Bene quī latuit, bene vīxit. ― He who has well remained unknown has lived well.

   • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneid 1.130:

     nec latuēre dolī frātrem Jūnōnis et īrae

     Nor did the tricks and the angers of Juno escape her brother's notice.

6. to be obscure or unknown, lie hidden

   Id quā ratiōne cōnsecūtus sit latet. ― It is unknown how he obtained that.

Conjugation

反意語

• appāreō

派生語

関連する語

参照

• “lateo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “lateo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “lateo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • (ambiguous) to be always at a person's side: ab alicuius latere non discedere
    
  • (ambiguous) to belong to the king's bodyguard: a latere regis esse
    
• lateo in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)), Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
• Schrijver, Peter C. H. (1991), The reflexes of the Proto-Indo-European laryngeals in Latin (Leiden studies in Indo-European; 2), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, →ISBN, pages 166-167: “latēre 'to be hidden' < *lh₂-t- must be compared with Gr. λήθω”