medicusとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈmɛ.dɪ.kʊs]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈmɛː.d̪i.kus]

形容詞

medicus (feminine medica, neuter medicum); first/second-declension adjective

1. healing, curative, medical
2. magic

語形変化

First/second-declension adjective.

名詞

medicus m (genitive medicī); second declension

1. doctor, physician, surgeon

   Nuper erat medicus, nunc est vespillo Diaulus:
     quod vespillo facit, fecerat et medicus.

   Lately was Diaulus a doctor, now he is an undertaker. What the undertaker now does the doctor too did before. — Martial I.xlvii (translation by Walter Ker).

   Medice, cura teipsum. (Lucas 4:23)

   Physician, heal thyself. (Luke 4:23)

2. medicine

語形変化

Second-declension noun.

派生語

• medica
• medicīnus
• medicō
• medicor

派生した語

語源 2

Mēdus (“Mede”) +‎ -icus

別の表記

• Mēdicus

形容詞

mēdicus (feminine mēdica, neuter mēdicum); first/second-declension adjective

1. Median, Median language

語形変化

First/second-declension adjective.

派生した語

• ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *melica
  • Catalan: melca, melga
  • Galician: melga
  • Spanish: mielga

参照

• “medicus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “medicus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• "medicus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• “medicus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to be a philosopher, physician by profession: se philosophum, medicum (esse) profiteri
    
• “medicus”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “medicus”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin