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Weblio 辞書 > 英和辞典・和英辞典 > peptidesの意味・解説 > peptidesに関連した共起表現

「peptides」の共起表現一覧(1語右で並び替え)

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the bioactive form of insulin (and many other peptides), a second step involving the removal of C-te
involved in the pumping of degraded cytosolic peptides across the endoplasmic reticulum into the mem
These peptides act primarily at the delta opioid receptor, a
hich protect against insect herbivores, other peptides activate defensins and modify root growth.
Defensins are 2-6 kDa, cationic, microbicidal peptides active against many Gram-negative and Gram-po
In peptides, amino acids are linked by this pattern, a fe
ropionate and butyrate, and proteins to short peptides, amino acids and ammonia.
ns, including five concerning his research on peptides and their effect on human cancer.
he fragmentation data to identify the labeled peptides and hence the corresponding proteins.
nomeric proteins typically lacking connecting peptides and terminal extensions.
n the neurons by its deposits of amyloid beta peptides and neurofibrillary tangles.
The primary structure of peptides and proteins refers to the linear sequence of
erent conditions or cell types, digested into peptides, and labeled with isobaric stable isotope tag
rophenylphosphate ( pNPP) and pTyr-containing peptides and proteins.
tics, and characterization of membrane-active peptides and proteins, most notably the M2 protein.
variety of macromolecules, ranging from small peptides and polysaccharides to DNA strands and entire
s in solution, notably contained in proteins, peptides, and aminoacids, by capillary electrophoresis
actoperoxidase) is commonly used for labeling peptides and proteins with radioiodine isotopes(I-123,
dentification and expression of genes for two peptides and a putative receptor.
ow supplies antibody-related products such as peptides and equipment.
the ternary complexes of these proteins with peptides and sugars have helped in understanding the m
gelatin into its sub-compounds (polypeptides, peptides, and amino acids) that can cross the cell mem
itopes involving the synthesis of overlapping peptides and analysis of the peptides in enzyme-linked
dietary proteins into their components, i.e., peptides and amino acids, which can be readily absorbe
llular matrix proteins, recombinant proteins, peptides, and positively or negatively charged molecul
apping of post-translational modifications in peptides and proteins, and identification of DNA modif
idely used for the incorporation of iodine to peptides and proteins.
Burzynski named these peptides antineoplastons due to their alleged activity
Therefore, after mixing, in MS1, the peptides appear as a single precursor.
Dairy peptides are proposed to inhibit the activity of the a
Many dehydroalanine-containing peptides are toxic or antibiotic and constitute parts
The processes by which cyclic peptides are formed in cells are not yet fully underst
Peptides are generally packaged in large dense-core ve
The rat and human peptides are identical and differ from the ovine seque
other neuropeptides and nearly all vertebrate peptides are synthesized by post-translational process
These large numbers of peptides are generated and screened by physically link
Tachykinin peptides are also involved in inflammation, and tachyk
les such as protein scaffolds, nucleic acids, peptides are also being used.
CTH, alpha-MSH, beta-MSH and gamma-MSH; these peptides are all cleavage products of a large precurso
ever, proponents continue to argue that these peptides are implicated in a number of medical conditi
These smaller peptides are released by the post-ganglionic fibers of
Mammalian bombesin-like peptides are widely distributed in the central nervous
Lipoxins, as well as certain peptides, are high affinity ligands for the lipoxin A4
als and birds two categories of bombesin-like peptides are known, gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP), w
he antigen is digested, small segments called peptides are formed, which bind with major histocompat
To date, more than 150 CLE signaling peptides are identified..
The final peptides are eight to fourteen residues long.
These peptides are derived from gluten or gluten-like protei
method has problems due to the fact that the peptides are identified thus making it necessary to ru
Chemerin Peptides are short peptides (on the order of 9 amino a
Tachykinin peptides are one of the largest family of neuropeptide
hromatography-mass spectrometry analysis, the peptides are fragmented to produce sequence-specific p
These peptides are then analyzed by liquid chromatography-ma
diated peripheral release of endogeous opioid peptides, as well as direct activation of the TRPA1 ch
New approaches based on amino acids or peptides as characteristic molecular moieties have led
vious section) uses the masses of proteolytic peptides as input to a search of a database of predict
c peptide (prohormone) degraded the bioactive peptides at about half the rate though the C-terminal
otrypsin also hydrolyzes other amide bonds in peptides at slower rates, particularly those containin
This trait makes cyclic peptides attractive to designers of protein-based drug
f the first methods for the identification of peptides based on mass spectra and genome data.
major drawback to this technique is that the peptides being sequenced in this manner cannot have mo
g structural similarity to somatostatin (both peptides belong to the same family).
he TR coordinate is used to map corresponding peptides between runs.
l transduction processes that occur after the peptides bind are similar to the cytokine-mediated inf
In common with most active peptides, both hormones are synthesised as larger prot
tives for the uptake of cationic proteins and peptides by mammalian cells.
und is used as a reagent for the synthesis of peptides by virtue of its reactions with carboxylic ac
y one or more dimensions of separation of the peptides by liquid chromatography coupled to mass spec
o be involved in the metabolism of regulatory peptides by diverse cell types, including small intest
The extraction of amino acids from hydrolyzed peptides by butanol was invented by him.
In general, peptides can be identified by fragmenting them in a ma
Cyclic peptides can be classified according to the types of b
These peptides can compete with RNR2 for binding to RNR1, an
tion of HPLC and mass spectrometry, but these peptides cannot be detected in autistic children's uri
th a variety of antigens, including steroids, peptides, carbohydrates and viral proteins, such as HI
The following is a list of neuroactive peptides coexisting with other neurotransmitters.
xample, during collision-induced dissociation peptides collide with a gas within the mass spectromet
Bombesin-like peptides comprise a large family of peptides which wer
The C-terminal SH3 domain binds to peptides conforming to a P-X-I/L/V/-D/N-R-X-X-K-P moti
tion of proteins from the molecular weight of peptides created by proteolytic digestion and measured
Predicted 3D structures of these peptides demonstrated that they exist in the loop conf
idues in length and were the first vertebrate peptides demonstrated as having a lethal effect on the
e genome, such as nucleic acids, proteins and peptides derived from proteins by proteolytic cleavage
Other peptides derived from chromogranin A with uncertain fu
ntral role in the immune system by presenting peptides derived from extracellular proteins.
ain prodefensins and tachyplesins, antibiotic peptides derived from the horseshoe crab.
the cockroach leukosulphakinin I and II (LSK) peptides, Drosophila melanogaster putative CCK-homolog
rom modified cysteine residues in proteins or peptides during lysosomal degradation.
These peptides exhibit a wide and complex spectrum of pharma
Vicia faba (Broad bean) antibacterial peptides fabatin-1 and -2.
pioneered the "tea-bag" approach of producing peptides for pharmacological work.
contains a complex mixture of small and large peptides for diverse uses such as immobilizing and pre
Signal peptides form an integral part of protein targeting, a
Tryptone is the assortment of peptides formed by the digestion of casein by the prot
he orexins/hypocretins are strongly conserved peptides, found in all major classes of vertebrates.
ow the diffusion of water, amino acids and/or peptides from the tonoplast interior to the cytoplasm.
heterodimer with ABCB2 in order to transport peptides from the cytoplasm to the endoplasmic reticul
ing of the N-terminus and sidechain amines of peptides from protein digestions with tags of varying
he understanding of the biochemistry of toxic peptides from the venom of fish-hunting Conus marine s
aracterization of over 50 biologically active peptides from the snail's venom had been made possible
r bacteriolysis induced by lysozyme, cationic peptides from leucocytes, or beta-lactam antibiotics.
ntalization and transport of heme, as well as peptides, from the mitochondria to the nucleus and cyt
step in the maturation of many neuroendocrine peptides from their precursors, such as the conversion
ompound is found to catalyze the formation of peptides from amino acids.
inhibitors of NEP, completely protected both peptides from metabolism by rNEP.
The solubility of peptides generated by Boc SPPS is generally higher tha
dase N plays a role in the final digestion of peptides generated from hydrolysis of proteins by gast
produced by that gene breaks into two smaller peptides, ghrelin and obestatin.
y cationic proteinases, bactericidal cationic peptides, growth factors, and cytotoxic cytokines, whi
riants encoding isoforms with distinct signal peptides have been described.
These peptides have much in common with the better known glu
Cathelicidin peptides have been isolated from many different specie
of this method is that only the masses of the peptides have to be known.
In Nicotiana attenuata, some of the peptides have stopped being involved in defensive role
This particular group of peptides have been found to play a significant role in
ans or other mammals and similar D-amino acid peptides have only been found in bacteria, amphibians
A number of cyclic peptides have been discovered in nature and they can r
These peptides have similar affinity to antigens as whole an
et has not been determined for all contryphan peptides, however it is known that contryphan-Vn is a
One interesting property of cyclic peptides, however, is that they tend to be extremely r
ges of amyloid beta and related amyloidogenic peptides implicated in protein misfolding diseases suc
The beta defensins are antimicrobial peptides implicated in the resistance of epithelial su
development of protocols for the detection of peptides implicated in the pathogenesis of celiac dise
The reaction is initiated by dissolving both peptides in an aqueous buffer at pH 7.0.
he systematic study on the T cell stimulatory peptides in celiac disease.
be used for isotopically labeling protein and peptides in mass spectrometry research applications.
ty, since they constitute at least 30% of the peptides in the venom of this scorpion.
family S14 and hydrolyzes proteins into small peptides in the presence of ATP and magnesium.
c biology of dopamine, norepinephrine, opioid peptides in the brain, connections of the cortex, limb
ce that any of the several dozen insulin-like peptides in C. elegans (or any other invertebrate) reg
ta-hairpins can be formed from isolated short peptides in aqueous solution, suggesting that hairpins
ind the proteogenomic approach is to identify peptides in a biological sample using mass spectrometr
in vivo, an important advantage over natural peptides in the preparation of peptide-based drugs.
Birtoxin, together with other birtoxin-like peptides including bestoxin, is 58 amino-acid residues
anin A is the precursor to several functional peptides including vasostatin, pancreastatin, catestat
information to determine the set of candidate peptides sequences that could meaningfully be compared
It delivers cytosolic peptides into the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), where th
PDI helps load antigenic peptides into MHC class I molecules.
The transport of peptides into cells is a well-documented biological ph
ion problem can be resolved by cleaving large peptides into smaller peptides before proceeding with
may yield as many as ten biologically active peptides involved in diverse cellular functions.
Neuromedin U, like many neuroactive peptides, is amidated at the C-terminus, and all isofo
The expression of VGF and VGF-derived peptides is detected in a subset of neurons in the cen
of lipids as directed by genetically encoded peptides is consistent with the presence of completely
The absolute mass of all these peptides is then theoretically calculated.
These peptides keep their 3D structure and remain active at
hibits the breakdown of the endogenous opioid peptides known as enkephalins.
to avidin affinity chromatography to isolate peptides labeled with isotope-coded tagging reagents.
is (SPPS) of serine- and threonine-containing peptides leads to remarkable improvements in quality a
ibution of host factors such as antimicrobial peptides, leukocyte surface receptors, signal transduc
Bombesin-like peptides, like many other active peptides, are synthes
uring a viral infection or tumor development, peptides loaded onto class I MHC will include those of
rly effective in the synthesis of intractable peptides, long peptides/small proteins, and cyclic pep
ork of label free approach includes detecting peptides, matching the corresponding peptides across m
These peptides may pass through an alpha-sheet intermediate
e regulatory bodies have warned consumers the peptides may be unsafe and ineffective in usage with o
zyme that degrades a number of small secreted peptides, most notably the amyloid beta peptide whose
These peptides negatively modulate the neuroendocrine functi
ce P and neurokinin A, as well as the related peptides, neuropeptide K and neuropeptide gamma.
prepronociceptin protein, as are a further 2 peptides, nocistatin & NocII.
in the insulin superfamily and consists of 7 peptides of high structural but low sequence similarit
A4/DEVIL1 (ROT4/DVL1) - The ROT4 and DVL1 are peptides of 53 and 51 amino acids respectively, which
ine and nitrogen metabolism, as well as short peptides of unknown function.
roalanine) is an uncommon amino acid found in peptides of microbial origin (an unsaturated amino aci
in that is subsequently processed into mature peptides of distinct biological activities.
f molecules: high molecular weight (proteins, peptides, oligosaccharide etc.) and low molecular weig
Nissle 1917) to secrete HIV fusion inhibiting peptides on the sexual mucosa of patients Hamer hopes
2 binds to phosphorylated tyrosine-containing peptides on receptors or scaffold proteins with a pref
lel to the high mass precision measurement of peptides on the MS1 level.
ll nucleated cells can also present cytosolic peptides on their class I MHC.
NCL involves the coupling of two unprotected peptides, one bearing a C-terminal α-thioester (N-term
By comparing the masses of the proteolytic peptides or their tandem mass spectra with those predi
advantageous for the fragmentation of longer peptides or even entire proteins.
e striatal GABA neurons utilize either opioid peptides or substance P as the primary cotransmitter.
Cytokines can be classified as proteins, peptides, or glycoproteins; the term "cytokine" encomp
peptides or proteins) by transferring electrons to the
compounds, biomarker, metabolites, peptides or proteins by their molecular masses.
hain that enables targeting are called signal peptides or targeting peptides.
are converted into a solution of amino acids, peptides, phosphates, ammonium and urea, from which th
It is postulated that these peptides play a role in human cancers of the lung, col
While it is clear that peptides play an important role in metabolic control i
Kinins are small peptides produced from kininogen by kallikrein and are
Heat-stable enterotoxins (STs) are secretory peptides produced by some bacterial strains, such as e
resistance to certain cationic antimicrobial peptides produced during the host innate immune respon
Microcystins are cyclic nonribosomal peptides produced by cyanobacteria (e.g.Microcystis ae
Compounds like amino acid peptides, proteins, nucleotides, nucleic acid, amines
iomolecules that can be ionized: amino acids, peptides, proteins, etc.
mass spectrometry for the analysis of intact peptides, proteins, protein-protein and protein-RNA/DN
hifts, N-terminal methionine excision, signal peptides, proteolysis and other posttranslational modi
mportance to the understanding of how several peptides regulate the formation and remodeling of bone
These smaller peptides regulate numerous functions of the gastrointe
For instance, at least 51 long-chain peptides related to the sodium channel toxins and 18 p
The combined ratios a proteins' peptides represent the relative quantification of that
Those peptides result from selective cleavage of the progluc
ated mechanisms of elimination, antimicrobial peptides secreted by the airway epithelium contribute
The birtoxin-like peptides share an N-terminus of eighteen amino acid re
Class I RNR can be inhibited by peptides similar to the C-terminus of RNR2.
                                                                                                    


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