AU616218B2 - Machine dishwashing composition - Google Patents

Machine dishwashing composition Download PDF

Info

Publication number: AU616218B2
Authority: AU; Australia
Prior art keywords: alkali; metal; liquid; alkyl; composition
Prior art date: 1987-11-10
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Ceased

Application number

AU24988/88A

Other languages

English (en)

Other versions

AU2498888A (en

Inventor

Cornelis Bernard Donker

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Unilever PLC

Original Assignee

Unilever PLC

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1987-11-10

Filing date

1988-11-10

Publication date

1991-10-24

1988-11-10 Application filed by Unilever PLC filed Critical Unilever PLC

1989-05-11 Publication of AU2498888A publication Critical patent/AU2498888A/en

1991-10-24 Application granted granted Critical

1991-10-24 Publication of AU616218B2 publication Critical patent/AU616218B2/en

2008-11-10 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Status Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 26
238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 title description 15
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 31
-1 alkyl phosphate Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 14
229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 7
ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
230000009974 thixotropic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 5
238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
229940094522 laponite Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
XCOBTUNSZUJCDH-UHFFFAOYSA-B lithium magnesium sodium silicate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Na+].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3 XCOBTUNSZUJCDH-UHFFFAOYSA-B 0.000 claims description 5
239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
229910000288 alkali metal carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
150000008041 alkali metal carbonates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;7-fluoro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound N.OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C2=NON=C12 JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
229910000318 alkali metal phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorite Chemical compound Cl[O-] WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 16
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 7
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 4
238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
239000003352 sequestering agent Substances 0.000 description 4
KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
229920001222 biopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 2
150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,7-diazaspiro[4.5]decane-7-carboxylate Chemical compound C1N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCCC11CNCC1 ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
JWYVGKFDLWWQJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenylazepan-2-one Chemical compound C=CN1CCCCCC1=O JWYVGKFDLWWQJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Phosphate ion(2-) Chemical compound OP([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
229920002845 Poly(methacrylic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
125000005250 alkyl acrylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000006172 buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002734 clay mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-M dihydrogenphosphate Chemical compound OP(O)([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J diphosphate(4-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
229940005740 hexametaphosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical class O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphite(3-) Chemical class [O-]P([O-])[O-] AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920000141 poly(maleic anhydride) Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920003214 poly(methacrylonitrile) Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCN1 HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
239000013042 solid detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
230000003019 stabilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I triphosphate(5-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
AZJYLVAUMGUUBL-UHFFFAOYSA-A u1qj22mc8e Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3 AZJYLVAUMGUUBL-UHFFFAOYSA-A 0.000 description 1
125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
239000000037 vitreous enamel Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/395—Bleaching agents
- C11D3/3956—Liquid compositions
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/34—Derivatives of acids of phosphorus
- C11D1/342—Phosphonates; Phosphinates or phosphonites
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/34—Derivatives of acids of phosphorus
- C11D1/345—Phosphates or phosphites

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Detergent Compositions (AREA)

AU24988/88A 1987-11-10 1988-11-10 Machine dishwashing composition Ceased AU616218B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
GB8726308		1987-11-10
GB878726308A GB8726308D0 (en)	1987-11-10	1987-11-10	Machine dishwashing composition

Publications (2)

Publication Number	Publication Date
AU2498888A AU2498888A (en)	1989-05-11
AU616218B2 true AU616218B2 (en)	1991-10-24

Family

ID=10626729

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
AU24988/88A Ceased AU616218B2 (en)	1987-11-10	1988-11-10	Machine dishwashing composition

Country Status (9)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0316152B1 (ja)
JP (1)	JPH0757879B2 (ja)
AU (1)	AU616218B2 (ja)
BR (1)	BR8807287A (ja)
DE (1)	DE3880967T2 (ja)
ES (1)	ES2054827T3 (ja)
GB (1)	GB8726308D0 (ja)
WO (1)	WO1989004359A1 (ja)
ZA (1)	ZA888398B (ja)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
EP0916719A3 (en)	1992-11-03	1999-07-14	The Procter & Gamble Company	Cleaning with short-chain surfactants
DE19730648A1 (de) *	1997-07-17	1999-01-21	Henkel Kgaa	Verwendung von Elektrolytgemischen als Sequestriermittel
JP4794920B2 (ja) *	2005-06-21	2011-10-19	花王株式会社	水性液体洗浄剤組成物
JP5138188B2 (ja) *	2006-07-21	2013-02-06	株式会社Ａｄｅｋａ	洗浄剤組成物
US20080108537A1 (en) *	2006-11-03	2008-05-08	Rees Wayne M	Corrosion inhibitor system for mildly acidic to ph neutral halogen bleach-containing cleaning compositions

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US4431559A (en) *	1981-10-06	1984-02-14	Texize, Division Of Mortonthiokol	Dishwashing composition and method
GB2140450A (en) *	1983-05-24	1984-11-28	Colgate Palmolive Co	Thixotropic automatic dishwasher composition with chlorine bleach
GB2163448A (en) *	1984-08-13	1986-02-26	Colgate Palmolive Co	Detergent for automatic dishwasher

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
FR2193871B1 (ja) *	1972-07-25	1977-07-22	Colgate Palmolive Co
GB1562793A (en) *	1975-11-07	1980-03-19	Unilever Ltd	Cleaning composition
ZA83272B (en) *	1982-01-18	1984-08-29	Colgate Palmolive Co	Gell-type automatic dishwasher compositions having thixotropic properties
NZ203036A (en) *	1982-01-18	1986-04-11	Colgate Palmolive Co	Aqueous automatic dishwasher composition with thixotropic properties
US4552680A (en) *	1983-11-04	1985-11-12	The Procter & Gamble Company	Hypochlorite bleach containing surfactant and organic antifoamant
GR862954B (en) *	1986-01-07	1987-05-08	Colgate Palmolive Co	Thixotropic aqueous suspensions
DE3863131D1 (de) *	1987-06-12	1991-07-11	Unilever Nv	Fluessige reinigungsmittelzusammensetzung fuer geschirrspuelmaschinen.
NZ226708A (en) *	1987-10-28	1990-09-26	Colgate Palmolive Co	Thixotropic dishwshing composition with silica and polycrylic acid polymer/salt

1987
- 1987-11-10 GB GB878726308A patent/GB8726308D0/en active Pending
1988
- 1988-11-09 EP EP88310546A patent/EP0316152B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-11-09 JP JP63508853A patent/JPH0757879B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-11-09 DE DE8888310546T patent/DE3880967T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-11-09 ZA ZA888398A patent/ZA888398B/xx unknown
- 1988-11-09 ES ES88310546T patent/ES2054827T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-11-09 BR BR888807287A patent/BR8807287A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-11-09 WO PCT/GB1988/000967 patent/WO1989004359A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1988-11-10 AU AU24988/88A patent/AU616218B2/en not_active Ceased

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US4431559A (en) *	1981-10-06	1984-02-14	Texize, Division Of Mortonthiokol	Dishwashing composition and method
GB2140450A (en) *	1983-05-24	1984-11-28	Colgate Palmolive Co	Thixotropic automatic dishwasher composition with chlorine bleach
GB2163448A (en) *	1984-08-13	1986-02-26	Colgate Palmolive Co	Detergent for automatic dishwasher

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
BR8807287A (pt)	1990-03-27
WO1989004359A1 (en)	1989-05-18
JPH02502025A (ja)	1990-07-05
GB8726308D0 (en)	1987-12-16
AU2498888A (en)	1989-05-11
DE3880967T2 (de)	1993-08-26
ES2054827T3 (es)	1994-08-16
EP0316152A1 (en)	1989-05-17
EP0316152B1 (en)	1993-05-12
JPH0757879B2 (ja)	1995-06-21
DE3880967D1 (de)	1993-06-17
ZA888398B (en)	1990-07-25

Publication	Publication Date	Title
CA1307369C (en)	1992-09-08	Thixotropic clay aqueous suspensions containing polyacrylic acid polymer or copolymer stabilizers
US5229027A (en)	1993-07-20	Aqueous liquid automatic dishwashing detergent composition comprising hypochlorite bleach and an iodate or iodide hypochlorite bleach stabilizer
CA1222426A (en)	1987-06-02	Thixotropic automatic dishwasher composition with chlorine bleach
AU612586B2 (en)	1991-07-18	Thixotropic clay aqueous suspensions containing long chain saturated fatty acid stabilizers
CA1301015C (en)	1992-05-19	Thixotropic clay aqueous suspensions
EP0295093B1 (en)	1991-06-05	Liquid machine dishwashing composition
CA1225564A (en)	1987-08-18	Highly alkaline liquid warewashing emulsion stabilized by clay thickener
US5185096A (en)	1993-02-09	Aqueous liquid automatic dishwashing detergent composition comprising hypochlorite bleach and bleach stabilizer
US5094771A (en)	1992-03-10	Nonaqueous liquid automatic dishwasher detergent composition
US5135675A (en)	1992-08-04	Machine dishwashing compositions comprising organic clay and sulfonated polystyrene polymer or copolymer as thickening agents
US5205954A (en)	1993-04-27	Automatic dishwasher powder detergent composition
AU616906B2 (en)	1991-11-14	Thickened aqueous no- or low- phosphate built cleaning composition
AU616218B2 (en)	1991-10-24	Machine dishwashing composition
US5024776A (en)	1991-06-18	Machine dishwashing compositions
CA2041902A1 (en)	1991-11-08	Nonaqueous liquid automatic dishwasher detergent composition
CA1319308C (en)	1993-06-22	High alkalinity liquid automatic dishwasher detergent compositions
EP0331370B2 (en)	1999-06-09	Method of making a detergent composition
AU624154B2 (en)	1992-06-04	Detergent compositions
EP0565788A1 (en)	1993-10-20	Aqueous liquid automatic dishwashing detergent composition comprising hypochlorite bleach and bleach stabilizer
AU608047B2 (en)	1991-03-21	Thixotropic clay aqueous suspensions containing polycarboxylic acids and metal salts thereof stabilizers
AU614287B2 (en)	1991-08-29	Automatic dishwashing detergent powder
AU606130B2 (en)	1991-01-31	Thixotropic clay aqueous suspensions
CA2031289A1 (en)	1991-06-02	Automatic dishwasher powder detergent composition