HK40102185A - Liquid oral composition - Google Patents
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Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及使用后口腔内的清爽感优异的含维生素E的液体口腔用组合物。This invention relates to a liquid oral composition containing vitamin E that provides an excellent refreshing sensation in the mouth after use.
背景技术Background Technology
作为脂溶性维生素之一的维生素E,通过促进由促进血液循环引起的牙龈细胞的活化,从而修复牙龈组织,并且强化牙龈上皮,防止牙周病因子侵入牙龈内部,由此期待对牙龈炎等牙周病的预防或抑制效果。Vitamin E, as one of the fat-soluble vitamins, repairs gum tissue and strengthens the gum epithelium by promoting the activation of gum cells caused by improved blood circulation, thus preventing periodontal disease factors from invading the gums. It is expected to have a preventive or inhibitory effect on periodontal diseases such as gingivitis.
另一方面,一般来说,漱口剂等液体口腔用组合物作为属于基本功能的口腔内的口中净化功能实感要素,要求对使用后的口腔内赋予清爽的使用感。On the other hand, generally speaking, liquid oral compositions such as mouthwashes, as a basic function of oral purification, require a refreshing feeling in the mouth after use.
然而,配合有维生素E的液体口腔用组合物在口腔内使用后会留下油腻后味,存在吐出后的清爽感受损的课题。另外,常用作增溶剂的非离子性表面活性剂还有时也具有苦味、异味,特别是难以在液体口腔用组合物中配合维生素E,确保外观稳定性,并对口腔内赋予清爽感。However, liquid oral compositions containing vitamin E often leave an oily aftertaste after application, compromising the refreshing sensation upon spitting. Furthermore, nonionic surfactants, commonly used as solubilizers, sometimes have bitter or unpleasant odors, making it particularly difficult to incorporate vitamin E into liquid oral compositions to ensure appearance stability and provide a refreshing sensation in the mouth.
专利文献1、专利文献2(日本特开2012-97057号公报、日本特开平2-59512号公报)中提出了配合有维生素E的口腔用组合物、与其相关的技术,专利文献3(日本特开2020-172467号公报)中公开了在配合有缩合磷酸或其盐的口腔用组合物中添加维生素E,但均并非以液体口腔用组合物确保外观稳定性并在口腔中提供清爽感的技术。Patent documents 1 and 2 (Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2012-97057 and Japanese Patent Application Publication No. Hei 2-59512) disclose oral compositions containing vitamin E and related technologies. Patent document 3 (Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2020-172467) discloses the addition of vitamin E to oral compositions containing condensed phosphate or its salts. However, none of these technologies ensure appearance stability and provide a refreshing feeling in the mouth with liquid oral compositions.
现有技术文献Existing technical documents
[专利文献][Patent Literature]
专利文献1:日本特开2012-97057号公报;Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2012-97057;
专利文献2:日本特开平2-59512号公报Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2-59512
专利文献3:日本特开2020-172467号公报Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2020-172467
专利文献4:国际公开第2012/124533号Patent Document 4: International Publication No. 2012/124533
发明内容Summary of the Invention
发明所要解决的技术问题The technical problem that the invention aims to solve
本发明是鉴于上述情况而完成的,其目的在于提供使用后的口腔内的清爽感优异的含维生素E的液体口腔用组合物。The present invention was made in view of the above circumstances, and its object is to provide a liquid oral composition containing vitamin E that provides an excellent refreshing sensation in the oral cavity after use.
用于解决技术问题的技术方案Technical solutions for solving technical problems
本发明人等为了实现上述目的而进行了深入研究,结果发现:若在配合有生育酚、生育酚与有机酸的酯或它们的盐作为维生素E的特定水分量的液体口腔用组合物中配合非离子性表面活性剂和缩合磷酸或其盐,则能够确保外观稳定性,对使用后的口腔内赋予清爽的使用感,另外,抑制了不愉快的摩擦感,显著改善使用感。即,根据本发明,发现通过制成含有(A)缩合磷酸或其盐、(B)生育酚、生育酚与有机酸的酯或它们的盐、及(C)非离子性表面活性剂且水分量为65质量%~98质量%的液体口腔用组合物,即使在高温保存后也具有澄清性高的均匀的外观稳定性,并且使用后的口腔内的清爽感优异,也抑制了摩擦感,使用感优异,从而完成了本发明。To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the inventors conducted in-depth research and discovered that by incorporating a nonionic surfactant and a condensed phosphoric acid or its salt into a liquid oral composition containing tocopherol, tocopherol esters or their salts as vitamin E in a specific water content, appearance stability can be ensured, providing a refreshing feeling in the mouth after use. Furthermore, unpleasant friction is suppressed, significantly improving the user experience. Specifically, according to the present invention, it was discovered that by preparing a liquid oral composition containing (A) condensed phosphoric acid or its salt, (B) tocopherol, tocopherol esters or their salts, and (C) a nonionic surfactant with a water content of 65% to 98% by mass, a highly clear and uniform appearance stability is achieved even after high-temperature storage, and an excellent refreshing feeling in the mouth after use is also achieved, along with suppressed friction, resulting in an excellent user experience. Thus, the present invention was completed.
在本发明中,在液体口腔用组合物中,通过组合(A)、(B)和(C)成分,(B)成分带来的独特的油腻后味被(A)成分抑制,而且,即使在(B)成分中并用配合(C)成分,来自(C)成分的苦味、异味也被(A)成分降低,由此,来自(B)成分的油腻后味不会进一步恶化,也不会感到不愉快的味道,能够对使用后的口腔内赋予独特且显著的清爽感(不伴有不适感的清爽的感觉)。另外,同时,由(A)成分带来的摩擦感(牙齿与牙齿相互摩擦时不光滑,感觉到摩擦的感觉)通过(B)成分降低,能够使使用感显著优异。In this invention, in the liquid oral composition, by combining components (A), (B), and (C), the unique oily aftertaste of component (B) is suppressed by component (A). Moreover, even when component (C) is used in conjunction with component (B), the bitterness and off-flavors from component (C) are reduced by component (A). Thus, the oily aftertaste from component (B) does not worsen further, and no unpleasant taste is felt, resulting in a unique and significant refreshing sensation (a refreshing feeling without discomfort) in the mouth after use. In addition, the frictional sensation (the feeling of friction when teeth rub against each other) caused by component (A) is reduced by component (B), resulting in a significantly superior user experience.
因此,根据本发明,能够得到即使是澄清外观的漱口剂也能够确保外观稳定性,即使在高温保存后也能够稳定地维持制剂外观,并且对使用后的口腔内赋予清爽感,另外,也几乎不会感觉到摩擦感的使用感良好的含有(B)成分的液体口腔用组合物,特别是作为增溶体系、微乳液体系的均匀体系的液体口腔用组合物。Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to obtain a liquid oral composition containing component (B) that ensures appearance stability even when the mouthwash has a clear appearance, can stably maintain the appearance of the formulation even after high-temperature storage, and imparts a refreshing feeling to the oral cavity after use, and also provides a good user experience with almost no friction. In particular, it is a liquid oral composition that is a homogeneous system as a solubilizing system or a microemulsion system.
需要说明的是,专利文献4(国际公开第2012/124533号)是静置时分离为油层和水层这两层的两层分离型液体口腔用组合物,作为配方例,示出了在油层中配合有乙酸生育酚的组成,但是为油层中所含的特定油剂与水层中所含的缩合磷酸或其盐在特定量比内的牙齿去污效果的改善和油性感的改善(收敛感的改善)。与此相对,本发明为通过组合(A)、(B)和(C)成分而带来的漱口剂等均匀体系的一液型液体口腔用组合物的外观稳定性的确保和清爽感的改善。It should be noted that Patent Document 4 (International Publication No. 2012/124533) is a two-layered liquid oral composition that separates into an oil layer and a water layer when left to stand. As a formulation example, it shows a composition in which tocopherol acetate is incorporated into the oil layer. However, the improvement in tooth cleaning effect and oily feel (improvement in astringency) is achieved by using a specific oil agent in the oil layer and condensed phosphate or its salt in the water layer in a specific ratio. In contrast, the present invention ensures the appearance stability and improves the refreshing feel of a one-liquid liquid oral composition, such as a mouthwash, resulting from the combination of components (A), (B), and (C), which forms a homogeneous system.
因此,本发明提供下述的液体口腔用组合物。Therefore, the present invention provides the following liquid oral composition.
〔1〕[1]
一种液体口腔用组合物,其特征在于,含有:A liquid oral composition, characterized in that it contains:
(A)缩合磷酸或其盐,(A) Condensed phosphate or its salt.
(B)生育酚、生育酚与有机酸的酯或它们的盐,以及(B) Tocopherols, esters of tocopherols with organic acids, or their salts, and
(C)非离子表面活性剂;(C) Nonionic surfactants;
水分量为65质量%~98质量%。The water content is 65% to 98% by mass.
〔2〕[2]
根据〔1〕记载的液体口腔用组合物,其中,(C)非离子性表面活性剂为选自聚氧乙烯脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯烷基醚和聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯共聚物中的一种以上。According to the liquid oral composition described in [1], (C) the nonionic surfactant is selected from one or more of polyoxyethylene fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers and polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene copolymers.
〔3〕[3]
根据〔1〕或〔2〕记载的液体口腔用组合物,其中,含有0.01质量%~2质量%的(A)成分、0.01质量%~0.5质量%的(B)成分、0.1质量%~2质量%的(C)成分。The liquid oral composition according to [1] or [2] contains 0.01% to 2% by mass of component (A), 0.01% to 0.5% by mass of component (B), and 0.1% to 2% by mass of component (C).
〔4〕[4]
根据〔1〕~〔3〕中任一项所述的液体口腔用组合物,其中,(A)/(B)以质量比计为0.1~200。The liquid oral composition according to any one of [1] to [3], wherein (A)/(B) is 0.1 to 200 by mass.
〔5〕[5]
根据〔1〕~〔4〕中任一项记载的液体口腔用组合物,其中,(A)/(C)以质量比计为0.005~20。The liquid oral composition according to any one of [1] to [4], wherein (A)/(C) is 0.005 to 20 by mass.
〔6〕[6]
根据〔1〕~〔5〕中任一项记载的液体口腔用组合物,其中,进一步地,乙醇的含量为0质量%~20质量%。The liquid oral composition according to any one of [1] to [5] further comprises, wherein the content of ethanol is 0% by mass to 20% by mass.
〔7〕[7]
根据〔6〕记载的液体口腔用组合物,其中,乙醇的含量为0质量%~小于1质量%。According to the liquid oral composition described in [6], the content of ethanol is 0% by mass to less than 1% by mass.
〔8〕[8]
根据〔1〕~〔7〕中任一项记载的液体口腔用组合物,该液体口腔用组合物为漱口剂。The liquid oral composition described in any one of [1] to [7] is a mouthwash.
发明效果Invention Effects
根据本发明,能够提供即使高温保存后也具有外观稳定性,并且使用后的口腔内的清爽感优异,还抑制了摩擦感,使用感良好的含有(B)成分的液体口腔用组合物。本发明的液体口腔用组合物除了(B)成分的牙周病预防或抑制等作用效果以外,还能够期待(A)成分的牙结石沉积预防或抑制等作用效果,作为牙周病的预防或抑制用途是有效的。According to the present invention, a liquid oral composition containing component (B) is provided, which exhibits appearance stability even after high-temperature storage, provides an excellent refreshing sensation in the mouth after use, suppresses friction, and offers a pleasant user experience. In addition to the periodontal disease prevention or inhibition effects of component (B), the liquid oral composition of the present invention also exhibits the expected effects of component (A) in preventing or inhibiting tartar deposition, making it effective for the prevention or inhibition of periodontal disease.
具体实施方式Detailed Implementation
以下,进一步详细叙述本发明。The present invention will now be described in further detail.
本发明的液体口腔用组合物含有(A)缩合磷酸或其盐、(B)生育酚、生育酚与有机酸的酯或它们的盐、及(C)非离子性表面活性剂。The liquid oral composition of the present invention contains (A) condensed phosphate or a salt thereof, (B) tocopherol, esters of tocopherol and organic acids or their salts, and (C) a nonionic surfactant.
(A)缩合磷酸或其盐具有牙齿的着色等污垢除去效果,具有牙结石沉积预防或抑制效果,通过与(B)和(C)成分组合,起到赋予清爽感的作用。(A) Condensed phosphate or its salts have the effect of removing stains such as tooth discoloration, and have the effect of preventing or inhibiting tartar deposition. When combined with ingredients (B) and (C), they can give a refreshing feeling.
缩合磷酸或其盐可举出焦磷酸、三聚磷酸、四聚磷酸等直链状多磷酸或其盐、三偏磷酸、四偏磷酸、六偏磷酸等环状多磷酸或其盐、网眼状的超磷酸或其盐等,能够使用水溶性的缩合磷酸或其盐。作为它们的盐,可举出钠盐、钾盐等碱金属盐。其中,优选直链状的多磷酸或其盐,特别优选焦磷酸、三聚磷酸或它们的钠盐。Examples of condensed phosphoric acid or its salts include linear polyphosphoric acids such as pyrophosphoric acid, tripolyphosphoric acid, and tetrapolyphosphoric acid, cyclic polyphosphoric acids such as trimetaphosphoric acid, tetrapolyphosphoric acid, and hexametaphosphoric acid, and reticular hyperphosphoric acid or its salts. Water-soluble condensed phosphoric acid or its salts can be used. Examples of their salts include alkali metal salts such as sodium salts and potassium salts. Among these, linear polyphosphoric acids or their salts are preferred, and pyrophosphoric acid, tripolyphosphoric acid, or their sodium salts are particularly preferred.
这些可以单独使用一种或组合使用两种以上,另外,能够使用市售品。These can be used individually or in combination of two or more, and commercially available products can also be used.
(A)缩合磷酸或其盐的配合量优选组合物整体的0.01%~2%(质量%,以下相同),更优选0.1%~1.5%,进一步优选0.2%~1.0%。配合量为0.01%以上时,与牙结石沉积的预防或抑制效果的同时,能够得到充分的清爽感。配合量为2%以下时,适合于抑制摩擦感。(A) The amount of condensed phosphate or its salt is preferably 0.01% to 2% (by mass), more preferably 0.1% to 1.5%, and even more preferably 0.2% to 1.0% of the total composition. When the amount is 0.01% or more, a sufficient refreshing feeling can be obtained while preventing or inhibiting tartar deposition. When the amount is 2% or less, it is suitable for inhibiting friction.
(B)成分通常是作为维生素E使用的物质,能够使用生育酚、生育酚与有机酸的酯或它们的盐。它们具有促进由促进血液循环引起的牙龈细胞的活化、修复牙龈组织、强化牙龈上皮的作用等,是对牙龈炎等牙周病的预防或抑制有效的成分。(B) Components are typically substances used as vitamin E, and can utilize tocopherol, tocopherol esters with organic acids, or their salts. They have the effects of promoting the activation of gingival cells caused by improved blood circulation, repairing gingival tissue, and strengthening the gingival epithelium, making them effective components for the prevention or inhibition of periodontal diseases such as gingivitis.
生育酚例如可举出d-α-生育酚、dl-α-生育酚、d-β-生育酚、d-γ-生育酚、d-δ-生育酚等。另外,生育酚与有机酸的酯能够使用上述生育酚与乙酸、烟酸、琥珀酸、亚麻酸等有机酸的酯或它们的盐。具体而言,可举出乙酸d-α-生育酚、乙酸dl-α-生育酚、乙酸dl-β-生育酚、乙酸dl-γ-生育酚、乙酸dl-δ-生育酚等生育酚乙酸酯、烟酸d-α-生育酚、烟酸dl-α-生育酚等生育酚烟酸酯、琥珀酸d-α-生育酚、琥珀酸dl-α-生育酚等生育酚琥珀酸酯、亚麻酸d-α-生育酚、亚麻酸dl-α-生育酚等生育酚亚麻酸酯、生育酚琥珀酸钙。其中,优选生育酚乙酸酯、生育酚烟酸酯,特别优选乙酸dl-α-生育酚、烟酸dl-α-生育酚。这些可以单独使用一种或组合使用两种以上。Examples of tocopherols include d-α-tocopherol, dl-α-tocopherol, d-β-tocopherol, d-γ-tocopherol, and d-δ-tocopherol. Furthermore, esters of tocopherols with organic acids can be esters of the aforementioned tocopherols with organic acids such as acetic acid, nicotinic acid, succinic acid, and linolenic acid, or their salts. Specifically, examples include tocopherol acetates such as d-α-tocopherol acetate, dl-α-tocopherol acetate, dl-β-tocopherol acetate, dl-γ-tocopherol acetate, and dl-δ-tocopherol acetate; tocopherol nicotinic acid esters such as d-α-tocopherol nicotinic acid and dl-α-tocopherol nicotinic acid; tocopherol succinates such as d-α-tocopherol succinate and dl-α-tocopherol succinate; tocopherol linolenic acid esters such as d-α-tocopherol linolenic acid and dl-α-tocopherol linolenic acid; and calcium tocopherol succinate. Among them, tocopherol acetate and tocopherol nicotinate are preferred, and dl-α-tocopherol acetate and dl-α-tocopherol nicotinic acid are particularly preferred. These can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
它们可使用适合于旧化妆品原料基准(美妆原基)或医药部外品原料规格2006的物质,可使用DSM株式会社制造、Eisai Food&Chemical(エーザイフード·ケミカル)株式会社制造、BASF Japan株式会社制造等市售品。They can use substances that meet the old cosmetic ingredient standards (cosmetic raw materials) or quasi-drug ingredient specifications 2006, and can use commercially available products manufactured by DSM Corporation, Eisai Food & Chemical Co., Ltd., BASF Japan Co., Ltd., etc.
(B)成分的配合量优选组合物整体的0.01%~0.5%,更优选为0.02%~0.3%,进一步优选为0.03%~0.2%。配合量为0.01%以上时,能够得到牙周病的预防或抑制效果,并且能够充分抑制(A)成分的摩擦感。配合量为0.5%以下适于确保充分的外观稳定性和赋予清爽感。The amount of component (B) is preferably 0.01% to 0.5% of the total composition, more preferably 0.02% to 0.3%, and even more preferably 0.03% to 0.2%. When the amount is 0.01% or more, a preventive or inhibitory effect on periodontal disease can be obtained, and the frictional feel of component (A) can be sufficiently suppressed. An amount of 0.5% or less is suitable for ensuring sufficient appearance stability and imparting a refreshing feel.
本发明中,表示(A)成分与(B)成分的量比的(A)/(B)以质量比计优选为0.1~200,更优选为0.6~40,进一步优选为1.5~20,特别优选为5.0~10。在上述范围内时,外观稳定性和清爽感更加优异,另外,进一步抑制了摩擦感。In this invention, the ratio of (A) to (B), representing the molar ratio of component (A) to component (B), is preferably 0.1 to 200 by mass, more preferably 0.6 to 40, even more preferably 1.5 to 20, and particularly preferably 5.0 to 10. Within the above range, the appearance stability and refreshing feel are more excellent, and the friction sensation is further suppressed.
(C)非离子性表面活性剂作为增溶剂具有确保外观稳定性的作用。(C) Nonionic surfactants, as solubilizers, play a role in ensuring appearance stability.
非离子性表面活性剂例如,可举出甘油脂肪酸酯、聚甘油脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯甘油脂肪酸酯、蔗糖脂肪酸酯、糖醇脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯山梨糖醇酐脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯氢化蓖麻油等聚氧乙烯脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯烷基醚、脂肪酸二乙醇酰胺、山梨糖醇酐脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯高级醇醚、聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯共聚物等。Examples of nonionic surfactants include glycerol fatty acid esters, polyglycerol fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene glycerol fatty acid esters, sucrose fatty acid esters, sugar alcohol fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil and other polyoxyethylene fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers, fatty acid diethanolamides, sorbitan fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene higher alcohol ethers, and polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene copolymers.
其中,从外观稳定性和清爽感赋予的观点出发,优选聚氧乙烯氢化蓖麻油等聚氧乙烯脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯烷基醚、聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯共聚物,更优选为聚氧乙烯脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯烷基醚,特别优选环氧乙烷的平均加成摩尔数为40~100的聚氧乙烯氢化蓖麻油、环氧乙烷的平均加成摩尔数为10摩尔~17摩尔、烷基的碳原子数为14~18的聚氧乙烯烷基醚。From the perspective of appearance stability and refreshing feel, polyoxyethylene fatty acid esters such as polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers, and polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene copolymers are preferred, more preferably polyoxyethylene fatty acid esters and polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers. Polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil with an average addition molar number of ethylene oxide of 40 to 100, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether with an average addition molar number of ethylene oxide of 10 to 17, and polyoxyethylene alkyl ether with 14 to 18 carbon atoms of alkyl groups are particularly preferred.
这些可以单独使用一种或组合使用两种以上,另外,可以使用市售品。These can be used individually or in combination of two or more. In addition, commercially available products can be used.
(C)非离子性表面活性剂的配合量优选组合物整体的0.1%~2%,更优选为0.2%~1.5%,进一步优选为0.3%~1.0%。配合量为0.1%以上时,可充分得到外观稳定性。配合量为2%以下时,能够充分抑制其自身的苦味、异味的显现,充分确保清爽感。(C) The amount of the nonionic surfactant is preferably 0.1% to 2% of the total composition, more preferably 0.2% to 1.5%, and even more preferably 0.3% to 1.0%. When the amount is 0.1% or more, sufficient appearance stability can be obtained. When the amount is 2% or less, the appearance of its own bitterness and off-flavor can be sufficiently suppressed, and a refreshing feeling can be fully ensured.
另外,表示(A)成分与(C)成分的量比的(A)/(C)以质量比计优选为0.005~20,更优选为0.1~5,进一步优选为0.2~4,特别优选为0.6~2。在上述范围内时,外观稳定性和清爽感更优异,进一步抑制了摩擦感。Furthermore, the ratio of (A) to (C), representing the molar ratio of component (A) to component (C), is preferably 0.005 to 20 by mass, more preferably 0.1 to 5, even more preferably 0.2 to 4, and particularly preferably 0.6 to 2. Within the above range, the appearance stability and refreshing feel are superior, and the friction sensation is further suppressed.
需要说明的是,本发明中,上述(A)/(B)的质量比和(A)/(C)的质量比分别在上述范围内时,更进一步优选。It should be noted that, in this invention, it is even more preferred that the mass ratios of (A)/(B) and (A)/(C) are within the ranges described above.
本发明的液体口腔用组合物中,作为溶剂,能够使用一般的水(纯净水),另外,也能够使用乙醇等碳原子数2~4的低级一元醇。In the liquid oral composition of the present invention, ordinary water (purified water) can be used as a solvent, and lower monohydric alcohols with 2 to 4 carbon atoms, such as ethanol, can also be used.
水(纯净水)的含量(水分量)优选组合物整体的65%~98%,更优选为70%~98%,进一步优选为75%~98%。The water (purified water) content (moisture content) is preferably 65% to 98% of the total composition, more preferably 70% to 98%, and even more preferably 75% to 98%.
上述低级一元醇、特别是乙醇可以不含有,但在含有的情况下,其含量优选组合物整体的0.1%~20%,更优选0.5%~15%,进一步优选1%~10%,特别优选1~5%。在本发明中,即使是无酒精型的液体口腔用组合物,也能够赋予高清爽感。The aforementioned lower monohydric alcohols, particularly ethanol, may be absent, but if present, their content is preferably 0.1% to 20% of the total composition, more preferably 0.5% to 15%, further preferably 1% to 10%, and particularly preferably 1% to 5%. In this invention, even alcohol-free liquid oral compositions can impart a high-intensity refreshing sensation.
需要说明的是,在非酒精型的液体口腔用组合物中,有时也在所配合的香料中等包含微量来自原料的乙醇,因此考虑到这些,能够制成除了香料中等微量含有的乙醇以外不含有乙醇的组合物。在该情况下,组合物中的乙醇的含量优选小于1%,更优选小于0.5%,进一步优选小于0.1%,特别优选小于0.05%,另外,也可以为0%(下限值)。It should be noted that in non-alcoholic liquid oral compositions, trace amounts of ethanol from the raw materials are sometimes contained in the formulated flavorings. Therefore, taking this into account, it is possible to produce a composition that contains no ethanol except for the trace amounts of ethanol contained in the flavorings. In this case, the ethanol content in the composition is preferably less than 1%, more preferably less than 0.5%, further preferably less than 0.1%, particularly preferably less than 0.05%, and may also be 0% (lower limit).
另外,组合物的pH只要是在口腔内的安全性上没有问题的范围内就没有特别限定,可以设为pH(25℃)4~9的范围,特别优选5~8,进一步优选5~7。In addition, the pH of the composition is not particularly limited as long as it is within the range that is safe in the oral cavity. It can be set to a pH (25°C) range of 4 to 9, particularly preferably 5 to 8, and even more preferably 5 to 7.
本发明的液体口腔用组合物能够制备、应用为漱口剂、口腔清凉剂、浓缩型漱口剂等剂型,特别是漱口剂,除了上述成分以外,还可以根据需要配合与其剂型相应的适当的公知成分。例如,能够含有湿润剂、增稠剂、表面活性剂、pH调节剂、防腐剂、甜味剂、香料、有效成分、着色剂等。另外,液体口腔用组合物中通常不配合有研磨剂。The liquid oral composition of the present invention can be prepared and used in dosage forms such as mouthwash, oral cooling agent, and concentrated mouthwash. In particular, the mouthwash, in addition to the above-mentioned components, can also contain appropriate known components corresponding to its dosage form as needed. For example, it can contain humectants, thickeners, surfactants, pH adjusters, preservatives, sweeteners, flavorings, active ingredients, colorants, etc. Furthermore, the liquid oral composition generally does not contain abrasives.
湿润剂:Wetting agent:
可举出甘油、山梨糖醇、丙二醇、乙二醇、聚乙二醇等多元醇、木糖醇、麦芽糖醇、乳糖醇等糖醇。Examples include polyols such as glycerol, sorbitol, propylene glycol, ethylene glycol, and polyethylene glycol, as well as sugar alcohols such as xylitol, maltitol, and lactitol.
增稠剂:Thickener:
可举出黄原胶、卡拉胶、羧甲基纤维素、羟乙基纤维素、海藻酸钠、聚乙烯醇等。Examples include xanthan gum, carrageenan, carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, sodium alginate, and polyvinyl alcohol.
任意的表面活性剂:Any surfactant:
除了(C)成分以外的表面活性剂,例如可举出月桂基硫酸钠等烷基硫酸酯盐、月桂酰基甲基牛磺酸钠等酰基牛磺酸盐、十二烷基苯磺酸钠、α-磺基脂肪酸烷基酯钠、烷基磷酸酯盐之类的阴离子性表面活性剂,烷基二甲基氨基乙酸甜菜碱、脂肪酸酰胺丙基二甲基氨基乙酸甜菜碱等乙酸甜菜碱型两性表面活性剂,N-脂肪酸酰基-N-羧甲基-N-羟基乙基乙二胺盐等咪唑啉型两性表面活性剂之类的两性表面活性剂。Surfactants other than component (C) include, for example, alkyl sulfate salts such as sodium lauryl sulfate, acyl taurate such as sodium lauroyl methyl taurate, anionic surfactants such as sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, sodium α-sulfofatty acid alkyl ester, and alkyl phosphate salts; acetate-betaine type amphoteric surfactants such as alkyl dimethyl aminoacetic acid betaine and fatty acid amamidopropyl dimethyl aminoacetic acid betaine; and imidazoline type amphoteric surfactants such as N-fatty acid acyl-N-carboxymethyl-N-hydroxyethyl ethylenediamine salt.
这些任意的表面活性剂的配合量可以为0%~10%,配合时优选0.001%~5%。The amount of these arbitrary surfactants can be 0% to 10%, preferably 0.001% to 5%.
pH调节剂:pH adjuster:
可举出磷酸、邻苯二甲酸、乙酸、富马酸、碳酸、它们的钾盐、钠盐、铵盐等盐类、核糖核酸及其盐类。Examples include phosphoric acid, phthalic acid, acetic acid, fumaric acid, carbonic acid, their potassium, sodium, and ammonium salts, as well as ribonucleic acid and its salts.
防腐剂:preservative:
苯甲酸钠、对羟基苯甲酸甲酯、对羟基苯甲酸乙酯、对羟基苯甲酸丙酯、对羟基苯甲酸丁酯等对羟基苯甲酸酯、苯甲酸钠等苯甲酸或其盐、盐酸烷基二氨基乙基甘氨酸、山梨酸钾。Sodium benzoate, methylparaben, ethylparaben, propylparaben, butylparaben, and other paraben esters, benzoic acid or its salts such as sodium benzoate, alkyl diaminoethyl glycine hydrochloride, and potassium sorbate.
甜味剂:Sweeteners:
糖精钠、甜菊糖、三氯蔗糖、还原帕拉金糖、赤藓糖醇等。Sodium saccharin, stevia, sucralose, reduced paraffinose, erythritol, etc.
香料:spices:
薄荷油、留兰香油、桉树油、冬青油、丁香油、百里香油、鼠尾草油、小豆蔻油、迷迭香油、马郁兰(marjoram)油、柠檬油、肉豆蔻油、薰衣草油、千日菊(paracress)油等天然精油,薄荷醇、香芹酮(carvone)、1,8-桉树脑、茴香脑、肉桂醛、水杨酸甲酯、丁香酚、百里酚、芳樟醇、柠檬烯、薄荷酮、乙酸薄荷酯、柠檬醛、樟脑、冰片、蒎烯、千日菊酰胺(spilanthol)等上述天然精油中含有的香料成分,乙酸乙酯、丁酸乙酯、乙酸异戊酯、己醛、己烯醛、氨茴酸甲酯、甲基苯基缩水甘油酸乙酯、苯甲醛、香草醛、乙基香草醛、呋喃酮、麦芽酚、乙基麦芽酚、γ/δ-癸内酯、γ/δ-十一烷酸内酯、N-乙基-对薄荷烷-3-甲酰胺、乳酸薄荷酯、乙二醇-l-碳酸薄荷酯,或将若干香料成分或天然精油组合而成的苹果、香蕉、草莓、蓝莓、甜瓜、桃子、菠萝、葡萄、麝香葡萄(muscat)、葡萄酒、樱桃、南瓜、咖啡、白兰地、酸奶等调合香料。Peppermint oil, spearmint oil, eucalyptus oil, wintergreen oil, clove oil, thyme oil, sage oil, cardamom oil, rosemary oil, marjoram oil, lemon oil, nutmeg oil, lavender oil, paracress oil, and other natural essential oils; menthol, carvone, 1,8-cineole, anethole, cinnamaldehyde, methyl salicylate, eugenol, thymol, linalool, limonene, menthone, menthyl acetate, citral, camphor, borneol, pinene, spilanthol, and other fragrance components found in the aforementioned natural essential oils. Ethyl acetate, ethyl butyrate, isoamyl acetate, hexanal, hexenal, methyl anisyl acetate, ethyl methyl phenyl glycidyl ester, benzaldehyde, vanillin, ethyl vanillin, furanone, maltol, ethyl maltol, γ/δ-decanoic acid lactone, γ/δ-undecanoic acid lactone, N-ethyl-p-menthane-3-carboxamide, menthyl lactate, ethylene glycol-l-menthyl carbonate, or blended flavorings such as apple, banana, strawberry, blueberry, melon, peach, pineapple, grape, muscat grape, wine, cherry, pumpkin, coffee, brandy, and yogurt, made from a combination of several flavoring ingredients or natural essential oils.
任意的有效成分:Any active ingredient:
(A)和(B)成分以外的物质,例如,百里香、黄芩、丁香、金缕梅等植物提取物,氟化钠、单氟磷酸钠、氟化锡等含氟化合物、异丙基甲基苯酚、三氯生(triclosan)、月桂酰肌氨酸钠、氯化十六烷基吡啶、苄索氯铵、苯扎氯铵等杀菌剂、氨甲环酸、ε-氨基己酸、β-甘草次酸、甘草次酸二钾等抗炎剂、葡聚糖酶、淀粉酶、蛋白酶、变聚糖酶(Mutanase)、溶菌酶(Lysozyme)、溶解酶(Lytic enzyme)、还原酶等酶、氯羟基铝-尿囊素、尿囊素、薁、氯化溶菌酶、抗坏血酸等维生素C或其衍生物、二氢胆固醇、甘草次酸盐类、甘草次酸类、去氢胆固醇、叶绿素、叶绿素铜钠、葡萄糖酸铜、海狗胜肽(Callopeptide)、水溶性无机磷酸化合物、聚乙二醇、聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、牙结石防止剂、牙垢防止剂、硝酸钾、乳酸铝、聚氧乙烯月桂基醚。Substances other than components (A) and (B), such as plant extracts like thyme, scutellaria, clove, and witch hazel; fluorinated compounds like sodium fluoride, sodium monofluorophosphate, and tin fluoride; bactericides like isopropyl methylphenol, triclosan, sodium lauroyl sarcosinate, cetylpyridine chloride, benzyl chloride, and benzalkonium chloride; anti-inflammatory agents like tranexamic acid, ε-aminocaproic acid, β-glycyrrhetinic acid, and dipotassium glycyrrhetinate; and enzymes like dextranase, amylase, protease, mutanase, and lysozyme. Enzymes such as lytic enzymes and reductases, aluminum chlorohydroxyl-allantoin, allantoin, azulene, chlorinated lysozyme, ascorbic acid and other vitamin C or its derivatives, dihydrocholesterol, glycyrrhetinic acid, glycyrrhetinic acid, dehydrocholesterol, chlorophyll, sodium copper chlorophyll, copper gluconate, Calllopeptide, water-soluble inorganic phosphate compounds, polyethylene glycol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, dental calculus inhibitors, dental plaque inhibitors, potassium nitrate, aluminum lactate, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether.
着色剂:Colorant:
可举出蓝色1号、绿色3号、黄色4号、红色105号等安全性高的水溶性色素。Examples of highly safe, water-soluble pigments include Blue No. 1, Green No. 3, Yellow No. 4, and Red No. 105.
本发明的液体口腔用组合物能够填充于一般的容器中。容器的材质能够使用PET(聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯)、玻璃、聚丙烯、聚乙烯,从抑制香料的吸附方面考虑,优选使用PET、玻璃。The liquid oral composition of the present invention can be filled into a general container. The container material can be PET (polyethylene terephthalate), glass, polypropylene, or polyethylene. From the perspective of inhibiting fragrance adsorption, PET and glass are preferred.
[实施例][Example]
以下示出实施例及比较例、配方例来具体说明本发明,但本发明不受下述实施例限制。需要说明的是,在下述的例子中,只要没有特别说明,则%均表示质量%。The following examples, comparative examples, and formulation examples are provided to specifically illustrate the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, % in the following examples refers to mass percentages.
[实施例、比较例][Example, Comparative Example]
通过常规方法制备表1~表3所示组成的液体口腔用组合物(漱口剂),将它们作为样品使用,通过下述方法进行评价。将结果一并记载在表中。Liquid oral compositions (mouthwashes) with the compositions shown in Tables 1 to 3 were prepared using conventional methods, and these compositions were used as samples and evaluated using the methods described below. The results are recorded in the tables.
实施例的液体口腔用组合物的pH(25℃)为4~9,另外,具有牙周病预防或抑制效果、牙结石沉积预防或抑制效果。The liquid oral composition of the embodiment has a pH (25°C) of 4 to 9, and also has the effects of preventing or inhibiting periodontal disease and preventing or inhibiting tartar deposition.
(1)高温保存后的外观稳定性(在70℃下保存1周后无白浊、液体分离)(1) Appearance stability after high temperature storage (no white turbidity or liquid separation after storage at 70℃ for 1 week)
将样品的液体口腔用组合物填充到50mL的小瓶中,在70℃的恒温槽(YAMATO科学株式会社制造、DVS402/602型)中保存1周后,按照下述的评价基准目视判定外观稳定性(无白浊、液体分离),以四个等级进行评价。○以上为合格。The sample's liquid oral composition was filled into 50 mL vials and stored in a 70°C constant temperature bath (YAMATO Scientific Corporation, DVS402/602 type) for 1 week. The appearance stability (no turbidity, no liquid separation) was visually assessed according to the following evaluation criteria, evaluated on a four-level scale. ○ or above is considered合格 (qualified).
另外,实施例的液体口腔用组合物在刚制备后是澄清的。In addition, the liquid oral composition of the embodiments is clear immediately after preparation.
评价基准Evaluation Criteria
◎:完全没有观察到白浊和液体分离。◎: No turbidity or liquid separation was observed.
○:少许观察到白浊和/或液体分离,但为没有问题的水平。○: A small amount of turbidity and/or liquid separation was observed, but it was at a level that was not problematic.
△:稍微观察到白浊和/或液体分离。△: Slight turbidity and/or liquid separation were observed.
×:观察到相当的白浊和/或液体分离。×: Significant turbidity and/or liquid separation were observed.
(2)使用后的清爽感(2) The refreshing feeling after use
5名受试者将10mL样品(液体口腔用组合物)含入口中,漱口30秒,关于漱口后的口中清爽的感觉,按照下述的评价基准,以四个等级评价。Five subjects held 10 mL of the sample (liquid oral composition) in their mouths and rinsed for 30 seconds. The feeling of freshness in the mouth after rinsing was evaluated on a four-level scale according to the following evaluation criteria.
在此,清爽感是指在牙齿表面、口腔内没有残留苦味、异味、油腻感而没有伴随不适感的清爽的感觉。Here, "freshness" refers to the refreshing feeling without any residual bitterness, odor, or greasiness on the tooth surface or in the mouth, and without any accompanying discomfort.
评价基准Evaluation Criteria
4分:相当有清爽感。4 points: It feels quite refreshing.
3分:稍微有清爽感。3 points: Slightly refreshing.
2分:几乎没有清爽感。2 points: Almost no refreshing feeling.
1分:没有清爽感。1 point: Not refreshing.
求出5人的评价结果的平均分,判定使用后的清爽感。优选平均分3分以上,更优选3.2以上,进一步优选3.6以上,最优选4分。Calculate the average score from the 5 user reviews to determine the refreshing feeling after use. An average score of 3 or higher is preferred, 3.2 or higher is even better, 3.6 or higher is still preferred, and 4 points is the most desirable.
(3)使用后的无摩擦感(3) No friction after use
5名受试者在口中含有10mL样品(液体口腔用组合物),漱口30秒,关于漱口后的牙齿表面摩擦的感觉,按照下述的评价基准,以四个等级评价。Five subjects held 10 mL of the sample (liquid oral composition) in their mouths and rinsed for 30 seconds. The sensation of tooth surface friction after rinsing was evaluated on a four-level scale according to the following evaluation criteria.
在此,摩擦感是指牙齿与牙齿相互摩擦时不光滑,感觉到摩擦的感觉。Here, friction refers to the feeling of friction that occurs when teeth rub against each other, as the surface is not smooth.
评价基准Evaluation Criteria
4分:没有摩擦感。4 points: No friction.
3分:几乎没有摩擦感。3 points: There is almost no friction.
2分:稍微有摩擦感。2 points: There is a slight friction.
1分:相当有摩擦感。1 point: It has a lot of friction.
求出5人的评价结果的平均分,判定使用后的摩擦感。优选平均分3分以上,更优选3.2分以上,进一步优选3.6分以上,最优选4分。Calculate the average score of the 5 people's evaluation results to determine the friction feeling after use. The preferred average score is 3 points or above, the more preferred is 3.2 points or above, the further preferred is 3.6 points or above, and the most preferred is 4 points.
将所用原料的详细情况示于以下。The details of the raw materials used are shown below.
(A)三聚磷酸钠;(A) Sodium tripolyphosphate;
太平化学产业株式会社制造,三聚磷酸钠Sodium tripolyphosphate manufactured by Taihei Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.
(A)焦磷酸钠;(A) Sodium pyrophosphate;
太平化学产业株式会社制造,焦磷酸钠(酐)Sodium pyrophosphate (anhydride), manufactured by Taihei Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.
(A)六偏磷酸钠;(A) Sodium hexametaphosphate;
ICL Japan株式会社,SodiumhexametaphosphateICL Japan Co., Ltd., Sodium hexametaphosphate
(A)超磷酸;(A) Hyperphosphoric acid;
太平化学产业株式会社制造,UltraporineUltraporine manufactured by Taihei Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.
(B)生育酚乙酸酯;(B) Tocopherol acetate;
DSM株式会社制造,乙酸dl-α-生育酚Manufactured by DSM Corporation, dl-α-tocopherol acetate
(B)生育酚烟酸酯;(B) Tocopheryl nicotinate;
Eisai Food&Chemical株式会社制造,烟酸生育酚Eisai Food & Chemical Co., Ltd., Niacin Tocopherol
(C)聚氧乙烯氢化蓖麻油60;(C) Polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 60;
Nikko Chemicals CO.,LTD.制造,NIKKOL HCO-60Manufactured by Nikko Chemicals CO.,LTD., NIKKOL HCO-60
(C)聚氧乙烯氢化蓖麻油100;(C) Polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 100;
Nikko Chemicals CO.,LTD.制造,NIKKOL HCO-100Manufactured by Nikko Chemicals CO.,LTD., NIKKOL HCO-100
(C)聚氧乙烯氢化蓖麻油40;(C) Polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 40;
Nikko Chemicals CO.,LTD.制造,NIKKOL HCO-40Manufactured by Nikko Chemicals CO.,LTD., NIKKOL HCO-40
(C)聚氧乙烯十六烷基醚15;(C) Polyoxyethylene hexadecyl ether 15;
Nikko Chemicals CO.,LTD.制造,NIKKOL BC-15Manufactured by Nikko Chemicals CO.,LTD., NIKKOL BC-15
(C)聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯共聚物(poloxamer407);(C) Polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene copolymer (poloxamer407);
BASF Japan株式会社制造,Kolliphor P 407Manufactured by BASF Japan Co., Ltd., Kolliphor P 407
所使用的香料的组成将在后面描述。The composition of the spices used will be described later.
[表1][Table 1]
[表2][Table 2]
[表3][Table 3]
所使用的香料的组成如表4~表12所示。The composition of the spices used is shown in Tables 4 to 12.
另外,使用香料组合物B~P代替上述实施例中使用的香料组合物A,同样地进行评价,结果评价结果均良好。In addition, flavoring compositions B to P were used instead of flavoring composition A used in the above examples, and the same evaluation was performed. The evaluation results were all good.
[表4][Table 4]
[表5][Table 5]
[表6][Table 6]
[表7][Table 7]
[表8][Table 8]
[表9][Table 9]
[表10][Table 10]
[表11][Table 11]
[表12][Table 12]
以下示出配方例。使用原料与上述相同,香料使用香料组合物A。The following is a formulation example. The raw materials used are the same as those described above, and the fragrance used is fragrance composition A.
配方例的漱口剂的pH(25℃)为4~9,另外,具有牙周病预防或抑制效果、牙结石沉积预防或抑制效果。与实施例相同地进行评价,结果评价结果均良好。The mouthwash in the formulation example has a pH (25°C) of 4–9 and also exhibits preventive or inhibitory effects against periodontal disease and tartar buildup. The evaluation was conducted in the same manner as in the examples, and the results were all satisfactory.
[配方例1]漱口剂[Formulation Example 1] Mouthwash
(A)/(B)的质量比:1.4The mass ratio of (A) to (B) is 1.4.
(A)/(C)的质量比:0.2The mass ratio of (A) to (C) is 0.2.
[配方例2]漱口剂[Formulation Example 2] Mouthwash
(A)/(B)的质量比:6The mass ratio of (A) to (B) is: 6
(A)/(C)的质量比:0.6The mass ratio of (A) to (C) is 0.6.
[配方例3]漱口剂[Formulation Example 3] Mouthwash
(A)/(B)的质量比:5The mass ratio of (A) to (B) is 5.
(A)/(C)的质量比:0.8The mass ratio of (A) to (C) is 0.8.
[配方例4]漱口剂[Formulation Example 4] Mouthwash
(A)/(B)的质量比:1.4The mass ratio of (A) to (B) is 1.4.
(A)/(C)的质量比:0.2The mass ratio of (A) to (C) is 0.2.
[配方例5]漱口剂[Formulation Example 5] Mouthwash
(A)/(B)的质量比:6The mass ratio of (A) to (B) is: 6
(A)/(C)的质量比:0.6The mass ratio of (A) to (C) is 0.6.
[配方例6]漱口剂[Formulation Example 6] Mouthwash
(A)/(B)的质量比:5The mass ratio of (A) to (B) is 5.
(A)/(C)的质量比:0.8。The mass ratio of (A) to (C) is 0.8.
Claims (8)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2021-116123 | 2021-07-14 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| HK40102185A true HK40102185A (en) | 2024-05-31 |
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