JP2618190B2 - Snow melting equipment - Google Patents
Snow melting equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- JP2618190B2 JP2618190B2 JP5289481A JP28948193A JP2618190B2 JP 2618190 B2 JP2618190 B2 JP 2618190B2 JP 5289481 A JP5289481 A JP 5289481A JP 28948193 A JP28948193 A JP 28948193A JP 2618190 B2 JP2618190 B2 JP 2618190B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- snow melting
- snow
- water storage
- water
- chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、除雪した雪を大量かつ
効果的に融雪処分できる融雪装置に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a snow melting apparatus capable of effectively disposing a large amount of snow removed from snow.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】北国では降雪量が多いため、市街地や道
路に降り積もった雪をそのまま放置しておくと交通機能
等が麻痺してしまうため、従来から大型のロータリー除
雪車などで除雪し、その雪を大型のダンプカーなどに積
んで郊外を流れる川などに投棄するのが一般的であっ
た。2. Description of the Related Art In northern countries, since the amount of snowfall is large, traffic functions etc. are paralyzed if the snow falling on the city or road is left as it is, so snow removal has conventionally been carried out using a large rotary snowplow. In general, snow was dumped on a large dump truck or the like and dumped into rivers flowing in the suburbs.
【0003】しかしながら、このような作業は通常夜間
に行われるため大型ダンプカーなどの騒音問題や、投棄
した雪中の有害物質が融雪とともに川に流れ出して環境
問題を生じていた。また、投棄場所も限定され、長距離
輸送等に伴う作業条件の悪化等も問題になっていた。そ
こで、従来から、除雪した大量の雪を融雪処理可能な装
置の開発に期待がかけられて来た。[0003] However, since such work is usually performed at night, there is a problem of noise from a large dump truck or the like, and harmful substances in abandoned snow have flown into the river together with the melting of snow, causing environmental problems. Also, the dumping place is limited, and there is a problem that the working conditions are deteriorated due to long-distance transportation and the like. Therefore, expectations have been placed on the development of a device that can treat a large amount of snow that has been removed from snow melting.
【0004】従来までに開示されている融雪装置乃至融
雪装置としては、タンク内に噴水装置を配設しボイラー
や温水器などのお湯を噴水することによりタンク内で融
雪処理可能としたものや、散水ろ床式の下水処理槽を改
良し、その底面に伝熱線を配設し、下水処理水を散水ろ
床に回すようにして融雪処理可能としたものなどが開示
されていた。[0004] As a snow melting apparatus or a snow melting apparatus disclosed hitherto, a fountain device is provided in a tank so that a hot water of a boiler or a water heater can be fountained to perform a snow melting process in the tank, There has been disclosed, for example, an improved sewage treatment tank of a trickling filter type, in which a heat transfer wire is provided on the bottom thereof, and sewage treatment water is passed to the trickling filter bed to enable snow melting treatment.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記の
如き、融雪装置乃至融雪装置は、上記の需要に応えるだ
けの処理容量及び処理効率を有するものではなかった。
また、たとえ大量の融雪処理可能な融雪装置乃至融雪装
置であっても、河川の汚染等を生じるようでは、本来的
な問題解決にはならない。However, as described above, the snow melting apparatus or the snow melting apparatus does not have a processing capacity and a processing efficiency sufficient to meet the above demand.
Further, even if a large amount of snow melting apparatus or snow melting apparatus is capable of snow melting processing, if the pollution of rivers or the like occurs, the problem cannot be solved essentially.
【0006】そこで本発明は、上記需要に応えるととも
に上記環境問題を考慮し、大量かつ効率的な融雪処理を
行うことが可能であると共に、河川等の汚染を生じさせ
にくい融雪装置を提供せんとするものである。Accordingly, the present invention is to provide a snow melting apparatus which can perform a large amount of efficient snow melting processing while responding to the above demand and taking the above environmental problems into consideration, and which is less likely to cause pollution of rivers and the like. Is what you do.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
の本発明の融雪装置は、天井部に投雪口を設けた水槽室
と燃焼室とからなる融雪装置であって、燃焼室から発生
する熱気を案内するように水槽室内に燃焼ガス導通管を
配設し、水槽室内を攪拌するように回転軸に複数の棒状
部材或いは回転羽根部材を取付けてなる回転送り機構を
水槽室内上部に配設し、かつ排水部を設けてなる構成、
好ましくは天井部に投雪口を設けた水槽室と燃焼室とか
らなる融雪装置であって、燃焼室から発生する熱気を案
内するように水槽室内に燃焼ガス導通管を配設し、水槽
室の燃焼室とは反対方向の側面部に排水口を配設し、水
槽室内上部において、水槽室内を攪拌しつつ融雪乃至融
雪水を前記排水口側に送るように回転軸に複数の回転送
り羽根部材を取付けてなる回転送り機構を、回転軸の送
出方向先端部を排水口を設けた側面部方向に向けて配設
し、前記排水口に連続して排水部を設けてなる構成を有
する第一融雪装置と、According to the present invention, there is provided a snow melting apparatus comprising a water tank having a snow opening on a ceiling and a combustion chamber. A combustion gas conducting pipe is disposed in the water tank chamber to guide hot air to be heated, and a rotating feed mechanism comprising a plurality of rod-shaped members or rotating blade members attached to a rotating shaft so as to stir the water tank chamber is provided in the water tank. disposed in chamber top, and comprising a drainage portion provided configuration,
Preferably a snow melting apparatus comprising a water tank chamber provided with a snow opening on the ceiling and a combustion chamber, wherein a combustion gas conduit is disposed in the water tank chamber so as to guide hot air generated from the combustion chamber.
A drain is provided on the side of the chamber opposite to the combustion chamber,
In the upper part of the tank room, while stirring the inside of the tank room,
Multiple transfers to a rotating shaft to send snow water to the drain side
Ri a rotary feed mechanism comprising mounting a blade member, feeding of the rotary shaft
Disposed with the leading end in the direction of the side where the drain port is provided
In addition , there is provided a configuration in which a drain portion is provided continuously to the drain port.
A first snow melting apparatus,
【0008】排水口を有した貯水部と、貯水部内に配設
してあって複数の伝熱管を連結し、その適宜端部に燃焼
装置を備えてなる発熱部と、貯水部の脇に設置してあっ
て投入された雪を貯水部上に飛散させるロータリー羽根
機構を有してなる粉砕飛散部とからなる構成を有する第
二融雪装置とから構成された融雪装置であって、[0008] A water storage section having a drainage port, a plurality of heat transfer pipes arranged in the water storage section and connected to each other, a heating section having a combustion device at an appropriate end thereof, and a heat storage section provided beside the water storage section. And a second snow melting device having a configuration comprising a crushing and scattering portion having a rotary blade mechanism for scattering snow that has been thrown into the water storage portion, and a snow melting device comprising:
【0009】前記第一融雪装置の排水部を前記第二融雪
装置の貯水部に開口させ、第一融雪装置と第二融雪装置
とを連絡してなる構成を特徴とするものである。[0009] The drainage portion of the first snow melting device is opened to a water storage portion of the second snow melting device, and the first snow melting device and the second snow melting device are connected to each other.
【0010】また、上記第一融雪装置、第二融雪装置
は、それぞれ単独に設置してそれぞれ単独に使用するこ
とが可能である。The first snow melting device and the second snow melting device can be installed independently and used independently.
【0011】上記第一融雪装置において、燃焼ガス導通
管の中間部乃至末端部に、燃焼室から発生する排気ガス
を再燃焼するように二次燃焼室を設置すれば、完全燃焼
ガスとして排気することができ好ましい。さらに、一端
が水槽室の側面部を貫通しこの端部に燃焼装置を装着
し、他端を燃焼室内に開口するか、或いは上記燃焼ガス
導通管に合流させ、又は2次燃焼室に開口させてなるバ
ーナーガス導通管を上記燃焼ガス導通管とは別に水槽室
内に配設すれば、処理能力を一層高めることができる。
さらに、上記排水部内に送り機構を配設すれば、排水部
内で排水が滞ることなく流出させることができ、この送
り機構の軸と上記回転送り機構の軸とをリンク機構によ
って連結し、動力部を共通とする構成とすれば、エネル
ギーの消費効率を高めることができる。In the above-mentioned first snow melting apparatus, if a secondary combustion chamber is provided at an intermediate portion or an end portion of the combustion gas conduit so as to reburn the exhaust gas generated from the combustion chamber, the exhaust gas is exhausted as complete combustion gas. This is preferable. Further, one end penetrates the side surface of the water tank chamber, and a combustion device is attached to this end, and the other end is opened in the combustion chamber, or merges with the combustion gas conduit, or is opened in the secondary combustion chamber. By disposing the burner gas conduit provided in the tank chamber separately from the combustion gas conduit, the processing capacity can be further enhanced.
Further, if a feed mechanism is disposed in the drainage section, the drainage can flow out without delay in the drainage section. The shaft of the feed mechanism and the axis of the rotary feed mechanism are connected by a link mechanism, and the power section , The energy consumption efficiency can be increased.
【0012】一方、上記第二融雪装置において、上記貯
水部に排水沈澱処理部を連設すれば、環境汚染の心配が
ないので、融雪水を河川などに安心して放流することが
できる。また、上記貯水部の周囲に複数の噴水孔を適宜
間隔をおいて設けてある流水管を配設するか、貯水部の
底面に発熱板部材を配設するかすれば、より一層大量に
かつ効率的に融雪処理することができて好ましい。On the other hand, in the second snow melting apparatus, if a drainage and sedimentation treatment section is connected to the water storage section, there is no concern about environmental pollution, so that the snow melting water can be discharged to rivers and the like with confidence. Further, if a plurality of fountain holes are provided around the water storage section at appropriate intervals, a flow pipe is provided, or a heating plate member is provided at the bottom of the water storage section, so that a larger amount and more efficiency can be achieved. It is preferable because it can be subjected to snow melting.
【0013】[0013]
【作用】第一融雪装置の燃焼室内で発生した燃焼ガス
は、トンネル効果によって水槽室内に配設された燃焼ガ
ス導通管内を移動して水槽室の水を加温し、最終的に二
次燃焼室まで移動し、ここで完全燃焼され、外気に放出
される。また、一端部に燃焼装置が装着され、他端を上
記燃焼室に開口した燃焼ガス導通管を、燃焼装置から発
生した熱気を案内するように水槽室内に配設すれば、水
槽室の水を一層確実かつ短時間で加温し保持することが
できる。The combustion gas generated in the combustion chamber of the first snow melting apparatus moves through the combustion gas conduit installed in the water tank chamber by the tunnel effect to heat the water in the water tank chamber, and finally the secondary combustion. It moves to the room where it is completely burned and released to the outside air. Further, if a combustion device is attached to one end and a combustion gas conduit having the other end opened to the combustion chamber is disposed in the water tank so as to guide hot air generated from the combustion device, the water in the water tank can be removed. Heating and holding can be performed more reliably and in a shorter time.
【0014】このように加温保持された水槽中に投雪口
から雪を投入すれば、雪は回転送り機構によって攪拌さ
れて融雪乃至シャーベット化され、排水部側に送られ、
排水部から流出する。排水部内では、送り機構によって
シャーベット状でも詰まらないように強制送りされる。
そして、排水部を通じて第二融雪装置の貯水部に流入す
る。貯水部では、底面の発熱板部材によって加温されて
完全に融雪する。If snow is thrown into the water tank kept heated in this way from the snow throwing port, the snow is agitated by the rotary feed mechanism to be melted or made into sherbet and sent to the drainage side.
Spills from drain. In the drainage section, the paper is forcibly fed by a feed mechanism so as not to be clogged even in a sherbet shape.
And it flows into the water storage part of a 2nd snow melting device through a drainage part. In the water storage section, the snow is completely melted by being heated by the heating plate member on the bottom surface.
【0015】第二融雪装置の粉砕飛散部に雪を落下させ
れば、雪はロータリー羽根機構によって粉砕され貯水部
上に飛散される。飛散された一部の雪は加熱保持された
発熱部上に落下付着し融雪される。また飛散された他部
は周囲の流水管の噴水によって凍結防止され発熱板部材
によって加温保持されている貯水部上に落下し融雪され
る。If snow falls on the crushing and scattering portion of the second snow melting apparatus, the snow is crushed by the rotary blade mechanism and scattered on the water storage portion. Some of the scattered snow falls and adheres to the heated and held heat generating portion, and is melted. Further, the scattered other portion is prevented from being frozen by the fountain of the surrounding water pipe, falls onto the water storage portion heated and held by the heating plate member, and melts snow.
【0016】融雪された貯水部内の水は排水口から流出
し、排水沈澱処理部に流入し、ここで沈澱処理された
後、排水される。[0016] The water in the water storage section that has been melted flows out of the drainage port, flows into the wastewater sedimentation treatment part, where it is subjected to sedimentation treatment and then drained.
【0017】[0017]
【実施例】以下、本発明の一実施例を図面によって説明
する。An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
【0018】本発明の融雪装置は、第一融雪装置1と第
二融雪装置2とを連絡して構成した融雪装置であり、仮
に第一融雪装置1で融雪処理された排水中にシャーベッ
ト状の雪が混じっても、第二融雪装置で完全に融雪処理
されるようになっている。The snow melting apparatus according to the present invention is a snow melting apparatus constructed by connecting the first snow melting apparatus 1 and the second snow melting apparatus 2. Even if snow is mixed, the second snow melting device completely processes the snow.
【0019】まず、第一融雪装置1の構成について説明
する。第一融雪装置1は、図1に示すように、燃焼室3
と水槽室4とを並設して構成してある。First, the configuration of the first snow melting apparatus 1 will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, the first snow melting device 1 includes a combustion chamber 3
And the aquarium chamber 4 are arranged side by side.
【0020】燃焼室3は、廃材等を燃焼するのに十分な
広さを有し、燃焼室正面部5、燃焼室3と水槽室4を区
画した中側面部6、燃焼室背面部7、燃焼室外側面部
8、燃焼室上面部9、燃焼室底面部10から構成してあ
り、少なくとも四周面部5、6、7、8の適宜高さまで
は耐火レンガで形成し、燃焼室正面部5の下部には好適
に燃焼を図るために空気口5aを形成し、上部には上方
から廃材を燃焼室3内に投入することができるように前
後に開閉自在な扉部11aを設けて廃材投入口11と
し、また燃焼室背面部7には灰出し用扉7aが設けてあ
る。The combustion chamber 3 is large enough to burn waste materials and the like, and has a combustion chamber front section 5, a middle side section 6 separating the combustion chamber 3 and the water tank chamber 4, a combustion chamber rear section 7, It is composed of a combustion chamber outer surface portion 8, a combustion chamber upper surface portion 9, and a combustion chamber bottom surface portion 10. At least the four peripheral surface portions 5, 6, 7, and 8 are formed of refractory brick at appropriate heights. An air port 5a is formed at a lower portion to facilitate combustion, and a door portion 11a which can be opened and closed back and forth is provided at an upper portion so that waste material can be introduced into the combustion chamber 3 from above. 11, and a door 7a for ashing is provided on the rear part 7 of the combustion chamber.
【0021】この廃材投入口11は、図2に示すよう
に、扉部11aの上端部に一端を固着してあるワイヤー
11bを滑車11cを介して燃焼室外側面部8等に設置
したワイヤ巻きモータ11dによって巻付巻戻し自在と
して開閉自在としてあり、ワイヤ巻きモータ11dの作
動・停止をダンプカー等の載置台11fへの載降と連動
させてある。なお、この構成に代えて、図3に示すよう
に、燃焼室外側面部8等に設置した油圧シリンダー10
eのロッドアーム先端を扉11aの中間部位に固着して
開閉自在に構成することもできる。また、その他の開閉
構造としてもよい。As shown in FIG. 2, the waste material inlet 11 has a wire winding motor in which a wire 11b having one end fixed to the upper end of a door 11a is installed on the outer surface 8 of the combustion chamber via a pulley 11c. The wire winding motor 11d is freely openable and closable by 11d, and the operation / stop of the wire winding motor 11d is linked with the loading / unloading on the mounting table 11f such as a dump truck. Instead of this structure, as shown in FIG. 3, a hydraulic cylinder 10 installed on the outer surface 8 of the combustion chamber or the like is used.
The end of the rod arm e may be fixed to an intermediate portion of the door 11a so as to be freely opened and closed. Further, other opening and closing structures may be adopted.
【0022】また、燃焼室外側面部8の外側には水槽部
12を設けてあり、水槽部12の上面部に吸水口13を
設け、さらに水槽部12の上部から水槽室4方向に亘っ
て燃焼室3内の上部に複数本の導水管14を配管して水
槽部12と水槽室4とを連絡し、吸水口13から取入れ
た水を導水管14を通じて燃焼室3で加温し水槽室4内
に注水できるようにしてある。A water tank 12 is provided outside the outer surface 8 of the combustion chamber. A water inlet 13 is provided on the upper surface of the water tank 12. Further, combustion is performed from the upper part of the water tank 12 toward the water tank 4 direction. A plurality of water pipes 14 are connected to the upper part of the chamber 3 to connect the water tank section 12 and the water tank chamber 4, and water taken in from the water inlet 13 is heated in the combustion chamber 3 through the water pipe 14 and the water tank chamber 4 is heated. It is designed so that water can be injected inside.
【0023】燃焼室3は上記のように構成してあるの
で、廃材投入口11から廃材、古タイヤ、生ゴミ等の燃
焼可能なものを投入して燃焼室3内で燃焼させることが
できる。この際、トラックの荷台等から直接廃材を投入
することが可能である。尚、温泉の湯や家庭排水などの
比較的温度の高い水乃至湯を、吸水口13から注入する
ようにすれば一層好ましい。Since the combustion chamber 3 is constructed as described above, combustible materials such as waste materials, old tires, garbage and the like can be introduced from the waste material inlet 11 and burned in the combustion chamber 3. At this time, it is possible to directly input waste materials from a truck bed or the like. It is more preferable that relatively high-temperature water or hot water, such as hot spring water or domestic wastewater, is injected from the water inlet 13.
【0024】水槽室4は、上記中側面部6を隔てて燃焼
室3に並設してあり、中側面部6、正面部15、右側面
部16、背面部17、天井部18、底面部19から構成
してあり、天井部18まで略々一杯に水を満たすことが
できるように構成してある。The aquarium chamber 4 is arranged side by side with the combustion chamber 3 with the above-mentioned middle side part 6 interposed therebetween. The middle side part 6, the front part 15, the right side part 16, the back part 17, the ceiling part 18, and the bottom part 19 are provided. And the ceiling 18 can be almost completely filled with water.
【0025】天井部18には、水槽室4内に雪を投入可
能とする投雪口20を設け、この投雪口20に雪以外の
物の落下を防止する投下防止ネット21を取り付け、さ
らに投雪口20の開閉が自在となるように屋根部22を
設置してある。The ceiling portion 18 is provided with a snow hole 20 for allowing snow to enter the water tank room 4, and a snow drop prevention net 21 for preventing falling objects other than snow is attached to the snow hole 20. The roof 22 is installed so that the snow opening 20 can be freely opened and closed.
【0026】この屋根部22は、図4に示すように、投
雪口20の両縁部にレール部22aを配設し、このレー
ル部22a上に屋根部22を滑動自在に配設し、投雪口
20に隣接して車止を有し、スプリングによって上下動
可能としたダンプカー等の載置台22c設け、そのさら
に脇にワイヤを巻付巻戻し自在とするワイヤ巻きモータ
22dを設置し、例えば、このワイヤ巻きモータ22d
に巻付巻戻し自在なワイヤ22eを屋根部22の一端部
に固着すると共に滑車22g、22hを介して他端部に
ワイヤ22i、22jを固着して、ワイヤ巻きモータ2
2dでワイヤ22eの中間部を巻けば投雪口20は開
き、ワイヤ22i、22jを巻けば投雪口20が閉じる
ように構成することができ、さらに、載置台22cにダ
ンプカー等が載ると屋根部22が開き、降りれば屋根部
22が閉じるように構成することもできる。As shown in FIG. 4, the roof 22 has rails 22a provided at both edges of the snow opening 20, and the roof 22 is slidably provided on the rails 22a. A mounting table 22c such as a dump truck, which has a stop next to the snow opening 20 and can be moved up and down by a spring, is provided, and a wire winding motor 22d is provided beside the mounting table 22c so that the wire can be wound and rewound. For example, this wire winding motor 22d
A wire 22e that can be wound and rewound is fixed to one end of the roof portion 22 and wires 22i and 22j are fixed to the other end via pulleys 22g and 22h.
When the middle part of the wire 22e is wound with 2d, the snow opening 20 can be opened, and when the wires 22i and 22j are wound, the snow opening 20 can be closed. Further, when a dump truck or the like is mounted on the mounting table 22c, the roof is opened. It is also possible to configure so that the roof 22 is closed when the part 22 opens and descends.
【0027】また、屋根部22は、図5に示すように、
屋根部材22lの一端を軸着し、他端を上下に開閉自在
として、油圧シリンダー22mのピストン乃至プランジ
ャーの直線往復運動によって屋根部材22lが開閉でき
るようにすることもできる。さらに上記同様、載置台2
2cの乗降と連動するようにすることもできる。Further, as shown in FIG.
One end of the roof member 221 is pivotally mounted, and the other end is freely openable and closable, so that the roof member 221 can be opened and closed by linear reciprocating motion of a piston or a plunger of the hydraulic cylinder 22m. Further, as described above, the mounting table 2
It can also be linked to getting on and off 2c.
【0028】水槽室4内には、複数本の燃焼ガス導通管
24の各一端を中側面部6を貫通させて燃焼室3上部に
開口させ、各他端を水槽室4の天井部18と中側面部6
に近接した位置に設置してある二次燃焼室23に開口さ
せ、その間を水槽室4の上部に蛇行するように配設し
て、燃焼室3で発生した熱気を水槽室4内に案内するよ
うにし、上記二次燃焼室23は、一側面に燃焼バーナー
25を設置し、燃焼ガス導通管24から案内されて来る
排気ガスを強制的に再燃焼させて完全燃焼ガスとし、こ
の完全燃焼ガスを煙突26を通じて外気に放出するよう
にしてある。なお、煙突26は、燃焼室3にも分岐連結
可能である。In the aquarium chamber 4, one end of each of the plurality of combustion gas conduits 24 penetrates through the middle side surface part 6 to open to the upper part of the combustion chamber 3, and each other end is connected to the ceiling 18 of the aquarium chamber 4. Middle side 6
Is opened to the secondary combustion chamber 23 installed at a position close to the tank, and the opening is arranged so as to meander above the water tank chamber 4 to guide the hot air generated in the combustion chamber 3 into the water tank chamber 4. The secondary combustion chamber 23 is provided with a combustion burner 25 on one side, and forcibly reburns the exhaust gas guided from the combustion gas conduit 24 to complete combustion gas. To the outside air through the chimney 26. Note that the chimney 26 can also be branched and connected to the combustion chamber 3.
【0029】また、好ましくは、図1に示すように、水
槽室4内の上記燃焼ガス導通管24の下方に、複数本の
バーナーガス導通管42の一端を中側面部6を貫通させ
て燃焼室3下部に開口させ、他端を水槽室4の右側面部
16を貫通させてこの端部に燃焼バーナー41を装着
し、その間を水槽室4の下部に配設して燃焼バーナー4
1から発生する熱気を水槽室4内に案内するようにすれ
ば、水槽室4内の、特に下部の水温を高めることがで
き、融雪処理能力を一層高めることができる。なお、バ
ーナーガス導通管42の一端を燃焼ガス導通管24の中
間部に連結して合流させるようにしてもよい。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 1, one end of each of a plurality of burner gas conduits 42 penetrates through the middle surface portion 6 below the combustion gas conduit 24 in the water tank chamber 4 to perform combustion. An opening is formed in the lower part of the chamber 3, the other end is made to penetrate the right side face part 16 of the water tank chamber 4, and a combustion burner 41 is attached to this end.
If the hot air generated from 1 is guided into the water tank chamber 4, the water temperature in the water tank chamber 4, especially the lower part, can be increased, and the snow melting processing capacity can be further increased. Note that one end of the burner gas conduit 42 may be connected to an intermediate portion of the combustion gas conduit 24 to join.
【0030】上記投雪口20の直下には、中間側面部6
から右側面部16に至る回転送り機構27を配設してあ
り、投入した雪を攪拌してシャーベット化しやすいよう
にしてある。Immediately below the snow opening 20, an intermediate side surface portion 6 is provided.
A rotary feed mechanism 27 extending from the right side 16 to the right side portion 16 is provided to agitate the snow that has been thrown in so as to easily form a sherbet.
【0031】この回転送り機構27は、回転軸27aに
リボンスクリュー状の回転送り羽根部材を取付てなる構
成としてあるが、複数の棒状部材を回転軸を中心にして
螺旋状に取付てなる構成であっても、またその他の送り
機構の構成であってもよい。この回転軸27aの送出方
向先端部は右側面部16に設けた軸受孔16aで支承
し、右側面部16の外側まで延出して取付てある。The rotary feed mechanism 27 has a configuration in which a ribbon screw-shaped rotary feed blade member is mounted on a rotary shaft 27a, but has a configuration in which a plurality of rod-shaped members are spirally mounted around the rotary shaft. Even if there is another feeding
It may be a configuration of a mechanism . The tip of the rotating shaft 27a in the sending direction is supported by a bearing hole 16a provided in the right side surface portion 16, and extends to the outside of the right side surface portion 16 and is attached.
【0032】そして、この回転軸27aの右側面部16
の外側に延出した部分にベルト車29を同軸固着し、右
側面部16の外側に設置したモーター30のローター軸
とベルト31などで連結してある。尚、ベルト31に代
えてチェーンで鎖伝動するようにしても、またタイミン
グベルトなど他の駆動を伝動できる手段で連結してもよ
い。さらに、回転軸27aの端部にはラチェット歯車部
32を設けてある。The right side 16 of the rotary shaft 27a
A belt wheel 29 is coaxially fixed to a portion extending outside of the right side, and is connected to a rotor shaft of a motor 30 installed outside the right side surface portion 16 by a belt 31 or the like. The chain may be transmitted by a chain instead of the belt 31, or may be connected by a means capable of transmitting other driving such as a timing belt. Further, a ratchet gear portion 32 is provided at an end of the rotating shaft 27a.
【0033】また、図1に示すように、天井部18下側
の適宜箇所に適宜数の水中バーナー28を吊架すれば、
水槽室4内の水温をさらに一層確実かつ短時間で加温保
持することができるようにすることができる。As shown in FIG. 1, if an appropriate number of underwater burners 28 are suspended at appropriate positions below the ceiling portion 18,
The temperature of the water in the aquarium chamber 4 can be more reliably and quickly maintained.
【0034】上記回転送り機構27の回転送り先付近の
右側面部16の外側には、排水部として、上部に排水口
33を設け、下部に水抜き口部34を設けて、排水口3
3には配水管35を連結させてある。水抜き口部34
は、バルブ36で開閉自在とし、上記配水管35の途中
に連管してある。A drain 33 is provided at an upper part and a drain 34 is provided at a lower part as a drain outside the right side part 16 near the rotary feed destination of the rotary feed mechanism 27.
A water pipe 35 is connected to 3. Drain opening 34
Is openable and closable by a valve 36, and is connected in the middle of the water distribution pipe 35.
【0035】そしてこの配水管35内の排水口付近から
適宜距離間、例えば水抜き口部4から連管部付近までの
間にリボンスクリュー状の送り機構37を配設すること
により、シャーベット状の雪の混じった排水であっても
配水管35に詰まらないように送出可能としてある。By arranging a ribbon screw feed mechanism 37 between the drain port 4 and the vicinity of the connecting pipe section at an appropriate distance from the vicinity of the drain port in the water pipe 35, a sherbet-like feed mechanism is provided. Even the drainage mixed with snow can be sent out so as not to be clogged in the water distribution pipe 35.
【0036】この送り機構37の上端部には、配水管3
5の外側に環状に延出した環状板であって冠歯車状の下
面部を有する回転盤38を連設し、上記ラチェット歯車
部32と噛み合って、食い違い軸間で回転運動を伝達可
能としてあり、モーター30の駆動によって、回転送り
機構27と送り機構37との両方が共に駆動するように
してある。尚、回転送り機構27と送り機構37のリン
ク機構は、食い違い軸間の回転運動の伝達を可能とする
他の公知の機構であってもよい。At the upper end of the feed mechanism 37, a water pipe 3
An annular plate extending annularly and having a crown gear-shaped lower surface portion is connected to the outside of the gear 5 and meshes with the ratchet gear portion 32 so that rotational motion can be transmitted between staggered shafts. , Rotation feed by driving the motor 30
Both the mechanism 27 and the feed mechanism 37 are driven together. It should be noted that the link mechanism between the rotary feed mechanism 27 and the feed mechanism 37 may be another known mechanism capable of transmitting the rotational motion between the staggered shafts.
【0037】次に、第二融雪装置の構成について説明す
る。Next, the configuration of the second snow melting device will be described.
【0038】第二融雪装置は、図6に示すように、貯水
部50と、この貯水部50に連絡して設けてある排水沈
澱処理部51と、前記貯水部50内に配設してある発熱
部52と、前記貯水部50の脇に設置してある破砕飛散
部部53とから構成してあり、例えば、上段面Aと下段
面Bとの二段面構成とし、下段面Bに上記貯水部50、
排水沈澱処理部51、発熱部52、及び破砕飛散部53
を配設すると共に、上段面Aの近接直下の下段面B部分
に破砕飛散装置53を配設し、この破砕飛散装置53の
上段面Aの側面を略々湾曲状に凹ませた雪落とし斜面部
Cとすれば、上段面Aの縁部に雪を搭載した車を停め、
搭載した雪をここから落させれば破砕飛散部53に雪が
集まるようにしてある。As shown in FIG. 6, the second snow melting apparatus is provided in the water storage section 50, a drainage settling section 51 provided in communication with the water storage section 50, and the water storage section 50. The heating unit 52 includes a crushing and scattering unit 53 provided beside the water storage unit 50. For example, the crushing and scattering unit 53 has a two-stage structure including an upper surface A and a lower surface B. Water storage unit 50,
Drainage sedimentation processing section 51, heat generation section 52, and crushing and scattering section 53
And a crushing and scattering device 53 is provided in a portion of the lower step surface B immediately below the vicinity of the upper step surface A, and the side surface of the upper step surface A of the crushing and scattering device 53 is substantially curved and a snow-falling slope is formed. In the case of part C, the vehicle equipped with snow is stopped at the edge of the upper surface A,
If the mounted snow is dropped from here, the snow is collected at the crushing and scattering part 53.
【0039】貯水部50は、コンクリートなどから適宜
大きさ、例えばプール大の大きさ、に形成してあり、側
面部の一部に開閉自在な排水口部50aを設け、底面部
50bに適宜数の発熱板部材58を適宜箇所に配設して
貯水部50内の水温を加温保持することができるように
してある。貯水部50の周囲上部には、複数の噴水孔5
9aを設けたパイプ状の流水管59を配設し貯水部50
内に噴水可能として貯水部50の水面が凍結しないよう
にしてある。The water storage section 50 is formed in an appropriate size from concrete or the like, for example, the size of a pool. A drain port 50a that can be opened and closed is provided in a part of the side surface, and a suitable number is provided in the bottom surface 50b. The heating plate member 58 is disposed at an appropriate position so that the water temperature in the water storage section 50 can be maintained at a high temperature. A plurality of fountain holes 5
A pipe-shaped flowing water pipe 59 provided with a water storage portion 9a is provided.
The water surface of the water storage unit 50 is prevented from freezing by allowing a fountain inside.
【0040】上記発熱板部材58は、電気抵抗によって
発熱する板部材であり、深夜電力を使用して発熱させれ
ば経済的で好ましい。The heating plate member 58 is a plate member that generates heat by electric resistance, and it is economically preferable to generate heat using midnight power.
【0041】尚、上記融雪装置1の導水管14を延設し
て貯水部50内に開口し、加温された温水を流入させる
か、温泉の湯や家庭排水などの比較的温度の高い温水を
流入するようにすれば、貯水部50内の水温をさらに加
温保持できて好ましい。The water pipe 14 of the snow melting apparatus 1 is extended and opened into the water storage section 50 to allow heated warm water to flow in, or hot water having a relatively high temperature such as hot spring water or domestic wastewater. Is preferable because the water temperature in the water storage section 50 can be further heated and maintained.
【0042】発熱部52は、貯水部50に鉄骨などで足
場部材60を組んで支持部61を立脚し、その支持部6
1上に貯水部50の上層略々全面に亘るように複数の伝
熱管62を編み目状に配設して連結し、適宜一端部に燃
焼装置63を取付け、また、他端部を開口部64として
配設し、燃焼装置63によって加熱された熱気が、トン
ネル効果で発熱部52全体を移動して全体を加温し、そ
して開口部64から排出するように構成してある。尚、
伝熱管62の高さは、水面上としても、又水中としても
良いが、融雪効率が最も高いのは、伝熱管中間部位に水
面が位置する高さである。The heat generating section 52 is formed by assembling a scaffolding member 60 with a steel frame or the like on the water storage section 50 and standing on a support section 61.
A plurality of heat transfer tubes 62 are arranged and connected in a stitch shape so as to cover substantially the entire upper layer of the water storage unit 50, and a combustion device 63 is appropriately attached to one end, and the other end is an opening 64. The hot air heated by the combustion device 63 moves through the entire heat generating portion 52 by a tunnel effect, heats the whole, and is discharged from the opening 64. still,
The height of the heat transfer tube 62 may be above the water surface or underwater, but the highest snow melting efficiency is the height at which the water surface is located in the middle portion of the heat transfer tube.
【0043】上記伝熱管62は、二重管状に形成し、管
内外の温度差が主原因で生じやすい腐食や破損を抑える
ようにしてある。上記燃焼装置63は、貯水部50内に
伝熱管62の一端部を開口させて、重油などを燃料とす
るバーナー65と伝熱管62に直接取付てある空気取入
部66とから構成し、好ましくはバーナー65と空気取
入部66を筐体で囲むようにする。The heat transfer tube 62 is formed in a double tubular shape so as to suppress corrosion and breakage which are likely to be caused mainly by a temperature difference between the inside and outside of the tube. The combustion device 63 includes a burner 65 that opens one end of the heat transfer tube 62 in the water storage portion 50 and uses heavy oil or the like as a fuel, and an air intake portion 66 that is directly attached to the heat transfer tube 62, and is preferably formed. The burner 65 and the air intake 66 are surrounded by a housing.
【0044】上記開口部64は、下向きに折曲して形成
してあるが、上向きに折曲して水面上に位置するように
して笠を被せるようにすることもできる。尚、上記加熱
させた熱気に代えて伝熱管62内に予め加温水等を流す
ように構成することもできる。Although the opening 64 is formed by bending downward, it may be bent upward so as to cover the shade so as to be positioned on the water surface. It is to be noted that a configuration may be adopted in which heated water or the like is flown in advance in the heat transfer tube 62 instead of the heated hot air.
【0045】排水沈澱処理部51は、上記貯水部50の
排水口部50aに連絡させてあり、例えば、長方形状の
沈殿槽とし、排水が一側から流入して他側に流出する間
に混在物質を沈澱させるように構成したり、その他公知
の沈殿槽の構成を採用したりすることができる。The drainage settling section 51 is connected to the drainage port 50a of the water storage section 50, and is, for example, a rectangular settling tank, and the wastewater is mixed while drainage flows in from one side and flows out to the other side. It is possible to adopt a configuration for precipitating the substance, or to adopt a configuration of a known precipitation tank.
【0046】破砕飛散部53は、オーガ部54と動力部
55から構成してある。オーガ部54は、図7に示すよ
うにロータ軸56に複数のリボンスクリュー状の板羽部
材57を遠心状に取付け、ロータ軸56を動力部55に
延出して連動し、動力部55の駆動に連動して回転する
ように構成すれば、雪を上方からオーガ部54に落下さ
せると、雪を粉砕して粉雪状として左右に拡散させつつ
貯水部50上に飛散させる。このオーガ部54は、適宜
速度で中心部から左右方向に回転可能な台座上に載置す
れば、上記発熱部52乃至貯水部50に均等的に雪を飛
散可能であって好ましい。The crushing and scattering section 53 includes an auger section 54 and a power section 55. As shown in FIG. 7, the auger section 54 has a plurality of ribbon screw-shaped plate blade members 57 attached to the rotor shaft 56 in a centrifugal manner, and extends the rotor shaft 56 to the power section 55 so as to be interlocked therewith. When the snow is dropped on the auger portion 54 from above, the snow is crushed and scattered in the form of powder snow to the right and left and scattered on the water storage portion 50. The auger 54 is preferably mounted on a pedestal that is rotatable in the left-right direction from the center at an appropriate speed, so that snow can be evenly scattered from the heat generating part 52 to the water storage part 50.
【0047】また上記板羽根部材57を、図7に示すよ
うに、リボンスクリュー状の板羽根部材57に複数のプ
レート57aを溶接などで固着して形成すれば、破砕力
乃至飛散力が向上してより一層好ましくなる。さらに、
図8に示すように、プレート57aの一部を折曲して折
曲部57bを形成し、折曲部57bに穴57cを穿設す
れば破砕力乃至飛散力がより一層向上する。If the plate blade member 57 is formed by fixing a plurality of plates 57a to the ribbon screw plate blade member 57 by welding or the like as shown in FIG. 7, the crushing force or the scattering force is improved. Is even more preferred. further,
As shown in FIG. 8, if a portion of the plate 57a is bent to form a bent portion 57b and a hole 57c is formed in the bent portion 57b, the crushing force or the scattering force is further improved.
【0048】第二融雪装置2は、上記構成であるので、
雪落し斜面部Cを利用するなどして破砕飛散部53のオ
ーガ部54に雪を供給すれば、粉砕され、飛散され、そ
して加熱保持された発熱部52上に落下して融雪される
か、加温保持された貯水部50内に落下して融雪され
る。Since the second snow melting device 2 has the above configuration,
If snow is supplied to the auger part 54 of the crushing and scattering part 53 by using the snow falling slope part C or the like, it is crushed, scattered, and dropped on the heated and held heating part 52 to melt the snow, It falls into the heated water storage unit 50 and melts snow.
【0049】ところで、第一融雪装置1、第二融雪装置
2の構成はそれぞれ上記に示すようであるが、さらに、
第一融雪装置1の配水管35を上記第二融雪装置2の貯
水部50まで延設し、貯水部50内に開口させて、第一
融雪装置1の排水を貯水部50内に流入可能とすれば、
たとえ第一融雪装置1の融雪処理が完全でなくても第二
融雪装置2では完全に融雪することができるばかりか、
さらに、第二融雪装置2の排水沈澱処理部51により河
川等の汚染を生じさせにくくすることもできる。The structures of the first snow melting device 1 and the second snow melting device 2 are as described above, respectively.
The water distribution pipe 35 of the first snow melting apparatus 1 extends to the water storage section 50 of the second snow melting apparatus 2 and is opened in the water storage section 50 so that the waste water of the first snow melting apparatus 1 can flow into the water storage section 50. if,
Even if the snow melting process of the first snow melting device 1 is not complete, the second snow melting device 2 can completely melt the snow,
Further, the drainage sedimentation processing section 51 of the second snow melting device 2 can make it difficult to cause contamination of rivers and the like.
【0050】尚、所望の融雪処理量、或いは設置面積に
よっては、第一融雪装置1、第二融雪装置2をそれぞれ
単独で設置し、使用することもできる。It is to be noted that the first snow melting device 1 and the second snow melting device 2 can be independently installed and used depending on a desired snow melting processing amount or an installation area.
【0051】また、上記のように単独で使用する場合
に、第一融雪装置1に上記のような排水沈澱処理部を連
設するのが好ましい。When used alone as described above, it is preferable that the first snow melting apparatus 1 is provided with the above-described wastewater sedimentation treatment section.
【0052】さらに、第一融雪装置1乃至第二融雪装置
2全体をビニルハウスの組立ハウスの如く、ビニル類な
どのプラスチックシート、ガラス等で覆うように構成す
れば、雪の日でも好適に上記の融雪処理を行うことがで
きて好ましい。さらには、これを開閉自在乃至着脱自在
とすれば一層好適である。Further, if the entire first snow melting apparatus 1 or the second snow melting apparatus 2 is configured to be covered with a plastic sheet such as vinyl, glass, or the like like an assembled house of a vinyl house, the above-mentioned method can be suitably performed even on a snowy day. This is preferable because the snow melting treatment can be performed. Furthermore, it is more preferable that this can be freely opened and closed or detachable.
【0053】[0053]
【発明の効果】上記のように、本発明によれば、第一融
雪装置において、水槽室内の大量の水を加温保持可能で
あり、さらに投入された雪を回転送り機構によって攪拌
可能な構成であるので、大量の雪や塊状の雪であっても
効率良くシャーベット化しながら融雪することができ
る。As described above, according to the present invention, in the first snow melting apparatus, a large amount of water in the water tank chamber can be heated and held, and furthermore, the introduced snow can be stirred by the rotary feed mechanism. Therefore, even a large amount of snow or massive snow can be efficiently melted while forming a sherbet.
【0054】第二融雪装置においても、大規模設計が可
能な貯水部上に破砕飛散部により雪を破砕し飛散して融
雪する構成であるので、大量の雪や塊状の雪であっても
効率良く融雪可能である。この第一融雪装置及び第二融
雪装置を連絡する構成にすることにより、一層大量の雪
の融雪処理が可能であり、例えば市街地などで除雪した
大量の雪の処理が可能である。The second snow melting apparatus also has a configuration in which the snow is crushed and scattered by the crushing and scattering section on the water storage section which can be designed on a large scale, so that even a large amount of snow or massive snow can be efficiently used. Can melt snow well. With the configuration in which the first snow melting device and the second snow melting device are connected to each other, it is possible to perform a snow melting process on a larger amount of snow, for example, a large amount of snow removed in an urban area or the like.
【0055】また、第一融雪装置の燃焼ガス導通管の末
端部に二次燃焼室を設置することにより、燃焼室で発生
する燃焼ガスを完全燃焼させられ、環境を害することな
く燃焼室で古タイヤや廃材などを燃焼させることができ
る。さらに、一端に燃焼装置を装着した燃焼ガス導通管
を水槽室内に配設することにより、処理容量乃至能力を
一層高めることができ、排水部内に送り機構を配設する
ことにより、排水にシャーベット状の雪が混じっていて
も詰まることなく排出させることができるので、より一
層大量の雪を効率良く融雪できる。そして、この送り機
構の軸と上記回転送り機構の軸とをリンク機構によって
連結することにより、省電力化を図ることができる。Further, by installing the secondary combustion chamber at the end of the combustion gas conduit of the first snow melting device, the combustion gas generated in the combustion chamber can be completely burned, and the old gas can be used in the combustion chamber without harming the environment. Tires and waste materials can be burned. Further, by disposing a combustion gas conduit having a combustion device mounted at one end in the water tank chamber, the processing capacity or capacity can be further increased. Even if snow is mixed, it can be discharged without clogging, so that a much larger amount of snow can be efficiently melted. By connecting the axis of the feed mechanism and the axis of the rotary feed mechanism by a link mechanism, power saving can be achieved.
【0056】一方、第二融雪装置の貯水部に排水沈澱処
理部を連設すれば、融雪水中に混在し、環境に悪影響を
与える恐れのある物質などを完全に処理してから河川な
どに放流することができ、河川等の汚染を生じさせにく
い融雪装置を提供できる。On the other hand, if a drainage sedimentation treatment part is connected to the water storage part of the second snow melting device, substances that may be mixed in the snowmelt water and have an adverse effect on the environment are completely treated before being discharged to rivers and the like. Therefore, it is possible to provide a snow melting device that is less likely to cause contamination of rivers and the like.
【0057】また、貯水部の周囲に配設した流水管から
貯水部内に噴水することにより、外気の温度が氷点下に
達しても凍結を防止でき、また水面の積雪も防止でき
る。さらに、貯水部の底面に発熱板部材を配設すれば、
貯水部内の水温を加温保持でき、一層融雪処理速度を高
めることができる。Further, by fountain water flowing into the water storage section from a water pipe disposed around the water storage section, freezing can be prevented even when the temperature of the outside air reaches a temperature below freezing, and snow on the water surface can be prevented. Furthermore, if a heating plate member is arranged on the bottom of the water storage section,
The temperature of the water in the water storage section can be kept warm, and the snow melting processing speed can be further increased.
【図1】本発明の一実施例に係わる第一融雪装置の構成
を示す斜視略図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing a configuration of a first snow melting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】図1の廃材投入口の一例を示す側断面図であ
る。FIG. 2 is a side sectional view showing an example of a waste material inlet of FIG.
【図3】図2の廃材投入口の別の一例を示す側面図であ
る。FIG. 3 is a side view showing another example of the waste material inlet of FIG. 2;
【図4】図1の投雪口の屋根部の一例を示す斜視略図で
ある。FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view showing an example of a roof portion of the snow opening of FIG. 1;
【図5】図4の投雪口の屋根部の別の一例を示す側断面
図である。FIG. 5 is a side sectional view showing another example of the roof of the snow opening of FIG. 4;
【図6】本発明の一実施例に係わる第二融雪装置の構成
を示す斜視略図である。FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view showing a configuration of a second snow melting apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention.
【図7】本発明の第二融雪装置に係わるオーガ部の構成
の一例を示す部分斜視図である。FIG. 7 is a partial perspective view showing an example of a configuration of an auger unit according to the second snow melting apparatus of the present invention.
【図8】図7の回転羽根板部材の一例を示す部分側面図
である。FIG. 8 is a partial side view illustrating an example of the rotating blade member of FIG. 7;
1 第一融雪装置 2 第二融雪装置 3 燃焼室 4 水槽室 11 廃材投入口 12 水槽部 14 導水管 20 投雪口 22 屋根部 23 二次燃焼室 24 燃焼ガス導通管 27 回転送り機構 28 水中バーナー 30 モーター 35 排水管 37 送り機構 50 貯水部 51 排水沈澱処理部 52 発熱部 53 破砕飛散部 54 オーガ部 55 動力部 58 発熱板部材 59 流水管 61 支持部 62 伝熱管 63 燃焼装置 64 開口部 65 バーナー 66 空気取入部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 First snow melting device 2 Second snow melting device 3 Combustion chamber 4 Water tank room 11 Waste material input port 12 Water tank section 14 Water guide pipe 20 Snow throwing port 22 Roof section 23 Secondary combustion chamber 24 Combustion gas conduit 27 Rotary feed mechanism 28 Underwater burner REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 30 motor 35 drain pipe 37 feed mechanism 50 water storage section 51 drainage sedimentation processing section 52 heating section 53 crushing and scattering section 54 auger section 55 power section 58 heating plate member 59 flowing water pipe 61 support section 62 heat transfer pipe 63 combustion device 64 opening 65 burner 66 Air intake section
Claims (10)
とからなる融雪装置であって、燃焼室から発生する熱気
を案内するように水槽室内に燃焼ガス導通管を配設し、
水槽室内を攪拌するように回転軸に複数の棒状部材或い
は回転羽根部材を取付けてなる回転送り機構を水槽室内
上部に配設し、かつ排水部を設けてなる構成を有する第
一融雪装置と、 排水口を有した貯水部と、貯水部内に配設してあって複
数の伝熱管を連結し、その適宜端部に燃焼装置を備えて
なる発熱部と、貯水部の脇に設置してあって投入された
雪を貯水部上に飛散させるロータリー羽根機構を有して
なる粉砕飛散部とからなる構成を有する第二融雪装置と
から構成される融雪装置であって、 前記第一融雪装置の排水部を前記第二融雪装置の貯水部
に開口し、第一融雪装置と第二融雪装置とが連絡した構
成を特徴とする融雪装置。1. A snow melting apparatus comprising a water tank having a snow opening on a ceiling and a combustion chamber, wherein a combustion gas conduit is disposed in the water tank so as to guide hot air generated from the combustion chamber. ,
A first snow melting device having a configuration in which a rotation feed mechanism including a plurality of rod-shaped members or rotating blade members attached to a rotation shaft so as to stir the aquarium chamber is disposed above the aquarium chamber, and a drainage portion is provided. A water storage section having a drainage port, a plurality of heat transfer pipes arranged in the water storage section, connected to each other, and a heating section having a combustion device at an appropriate end thereof, and a heat generation section provided beside the water storage section. And a second snow melting device having a configuration comprising a crushing and scattering portion having a rotary blade mechanism for scattering the thrown snow onto the water storage portion, wherein the first snow melting device comprises: A snow melting device, wherein a drainage portion is opened to a water storage portion of the second snow melting device, and the first snow melting device and the second snow melting device are connected to each other .
とからなる融雪装置であって、燃焼室から発生する熱気
を案内するように水槽室内に燃焼ガス導通管を配設し、
水槽室の燃焼室とは反対方向の側面部に排水口を配設
し、水槽室内上部において、水槽室内を攪拌しつつ融雪
乃至融雪水を前記排水口側に送るように回転軸に複数の
回転送り羽根部材を取付けてなる回転送り機構を、回転
軸の送出方向先端部を排水口を設けた側面部方向に向け
て配設し、前記排水口に連続して排水部を設けてなる構
成を有する融雪装置。2. A snow melting apparatus comprising a water tank chamber having a Toyuki opening in the ceiling portion and the combustion chamber, disposed the combustion gas conduit in a water bath chamber to guide the hot air generated from the combustion chamber ,
A drain port is located on the side of the tank chamber opposite to the combustion chamber
In the upper part of the aquarium, melt the snow while stirring the aquarium
Or a plurality of rotating shafts to send snowmelt water to the drain port side .
The rotary feed mechanism with the rotary feed blade attached
Point the tip of the shaft in the feed direction toward the side with the drain port
And a drain section is provided continuously to the drain port.
A snow melting device that has a structure .
設してあって複数の伝熱管を連結し、その適宜端部に燃
焼装置を備えてなる発熱部と、貯水部の脇に設置してあ
って投入された雪を貯水部上に飛散させるロータリー羽
根機構を有してなる粉砕飛散部とからなる構成を有する
融雪装置。3. A water storage section having a drainage port, a plurality of heat transfer tubes disposed in the water storage section, connected to a plurality of heat transfer tubes, and a heat generating section having a combustion device at an appropriate end thereof, and a side of the water storage section. <br/> snow melting apparatus having installed consisting of each other and are turned snow from the crushing scattering portion made with a rotary vane mechanism is scattered on reservoir configuration.
に、燃焼室から発生する排気ガスを再燃焼するように2
次燃焼室を設置した構成を有する請求項1又は2に記載
の融雪装置。4. An exhaust gas generated from a combustion chamber is re-burned at an intermediate portion or an end portion of the combustion gas conduit so as to re-burn.
The snow melting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the snow melting apparatus has a configuration in which a secondary combustion chamber is provided.
に燃焼装置を装着し、他端を燃焼室内に開口するか、或
いは上記燃焼ガス導通管に合流させ、又は2次燃焼室に
開口させてなるバーナーガス導通管を上記燃焼ガス導通
管とは別に水槽室内に配設してなる請求項1、2、4の
いずれかに記載の融雪装置。5. One end penetrates the side surface of the water tank chamber, a combustion device is mounted on this end, and the other end is opened into the combustion chamber, or merges with the combustion gas conduit, or the secondary combustion chamber The snow melting apparatus according to any one of claims 1, 2, and 4, wherein a burner gas conduit having an opening is provided in the water tank chamber separately from the combustion gas conduit.
成を有する請求項1、2、4、5のいずれかに記載の融
雪装置。6. A structure in which a feed mechanism is provided in the drainage section.
Snow melting apparatus according to any one of claims 1, 2, 4, and 5 having formed.
軸とをリンク機構によって連結し、動力部を共通とした
構成を有する請求項6に記載の融雪装置。7. The snow melting apparatus according to claim 6, wherein a shaft of the feed mechanism and a shaft of the rotary feed mechanism are connected by a link mechanism to have a common power unit.
構成を有する請求項1又は3に記載の融雪装置。8. A snow melting apparatus of claim 1 or 3 having a <br/> configuration consecutively provided wastewater precipitate processing unit in the water storage portion.
間隔をおいて設けてある流水管を配設した構成を有する
請求項1、3、8のいずれかに記載の融雪装置。9. The snow melting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a water flow pipe having a plurality of fountain holes provided at appropriate intervals around the water storage portion is provided.
した構成を有する請求項1、3、8、9のいずれかに記
載の融雪装置。10. A heating plate member is provided on a bottom surface of the water storage section.
The snow melting apparatus according to any one of claims 1, 3, 8, and 9, having a configuration as described above.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5289481A JP2618190B2 (en) | 1992-12-25 | 1993-11-18 | Snow melting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP35935492 | 1992-12-25 | ||
| JP4-359354 | 1992-12-25 | ||
| JP5289481A JP2618190B2 (en) | 1992-12-25 | 1993-11-18 | Snow melting equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH06240636A JPH06240636A (en) | 1994-08-30 |
| JP2618190B2 true JP2618190B2 (en) | 1997-06-11 |
Family
ID=26557610
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5289481A Expired - Lifetime JP2618190B2 (en) | 1992-12-25 | 1993-11-18 | Snow melting equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2618190B2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0212643Y2 (en) * | 1985-06-19 | 1990-04-10 | ||
| JP2552871B2 (en) * | 1987-08-07 | 1996-11-13 | 塩野義製薬株式会社 | Snow melting equipment |
| JPH0343511A (en) * | 1989-07-12 | 1991-02-25 | Matsuyama Plow Mfg Co Ltd | Snow melting device |
-
1993
- 1993-11-18 JP JP5289481A patent/JP2618190B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH06240636A (en) | 1994-08-30 |
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