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JP2890966B2 - Container feeder for cup-type vending machines - Google Patents
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JP2890966B2 - Container feeder for cup-type vending machines - Google Patents

Container feeder for cup-type vending machines

Info

Publication number
JP2890966B2
JP2890966B2 JP6647892A JP6647892A JP2890966B2 JP 2890966 B2 JP2890966 B2 JP 2890966B2 JP 6647892 A JP6647892 A JP 6647892A JP 6647892 A JP6647892 A JP 6647892A JP 2890966 B2 JP2890966 B2 JP 2890966B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
container
moving body
cup
vending machine
type vending
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP6647892A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH05274547A (en
Inventor
学 橘
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fuji Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fuji Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fuji Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Fuji Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP6647892A priority Critical patent/JP2890966B2/en
Publication of JPH05274547A publication Critical patent/JPH05274547A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2890966B2 publication Critical patent/JP2890966B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Beverage Vending Machines With Cups, And Gas Or Electricity Vending Machines (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、外周面を形成する機
体内で調理製造し販売する各種飲料を入れるカップなど
の外形が逆円錐台状の複数の容器をこの容器の開口を上
にして上下に積み重ねた棒状の集合体の最下位の容器か
ら順に販売の都度1個ずつ容器を所定の位置に向けて供
給するカップ式自動販売機の容器供給装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a plurality of containers each having an inverted truncated cone shape, such as a cup for holding various kinds of beverages to be cooked, manufactured and sold in a machine body forming an outer peripheral surface, with the opening of the container facing upward. The present invention relates to a container supply device of a cup-type vending machine that supplies one container at a time to a predetermined position in order from the lowest container of a bar-shaped assembly stacked vertically.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】外周面を形成する機体内で調理製造した
各種飲料をカップなどの外形が逆円錐台状の容器に入れ
て販売する従来のカップ式自動販売機では、機体内にカ
ップなどの容器を販売の都度一個ずつこの容器を載せ
る、機体内に備えられた受け台上に供給する容器供給装
置が一般的に備えられている。この容器供給装置の中に
は、複数種の容器を収納可能とし、最近の嗜好の多様化
傾向に合わせて飲料の種類の選択のみならず飲料の量の
選択をも可能にした容器供給装置がある。このような容
器供給装置には、機体内に複数の容器をこの容器の開口
を上にして上下に積み重ねた棒状の集合体として供給さ
れた容器を集合体の最下位の容器から順に販売の都度一
個ずつ分離して受け台上へ向けて送り出す送出機構が設
けられている。この送出機構で販売の都度送出されて受
け台上に載った容器内に機体内で調理製造した飲料が飲
料ノズルから注がれるとともに、飲料の入った容器は、
機体の前面に開口する取出口を通してお客さんにより取
り出される。また容器供給装置内には、複数の集合体を
一定間隔を置き一縦列にして送出機構に沿う経路を通り
搬送する搬送装置が概して設けられている。この搬送装
置で搬送される集合体が、内部の容器が販売の都度一個
ずつ送出されて送出機構内に容器が無くなった際に、送
出機構と経路を隔てて向かい合う位置に配設され駆動装
置で駆動され経路を横切って水平方向に往復移動する水
平移動体で送出機構へ向けて押し出されこの送出機構に
装填補給される仕組になっている。水平移動体には、集
合体の側面に向かい合いかつ当接する当接面が形成され
ており、この当接面で側面が押されて集合体は送出機構
へ向けて押し出される。この送出機構に集合体を確実に
装填するには、送出機構に装填される位置まで集合体が
押し出されることが条件であり、そのためには、集合体
を構成する容器のサイズに合わせて水平移動体の水平方
向の移動距離を調整する必要があるが、この種のカップ
式自動販売機の容器供給装置の従来例の一つを図2ない
し図4に示す。図2はこの発明の対象となるカップ式自
動販売機の内部構成を示す、ケースの前面開口を覆う扉
を開いた状態の内部構成を示す正面図、図3は図2の容
器供給装置の構成を示し、(A)が要部右側縦断面拡大
図,(B)が(A)の部分横断面要部平面拡大図で、
(A)は図の左側が、また(B)は図の下側が前面側で
あり、図4は従来の一つのカップ式自動販売機の容器供
給装置の構成を示し、(A)が要部右側縦断面図,
(B)が(A)の要部縦断面拡大図で、いずれも図の左
側が前面側である。
2. Description of the Related Art In a conventional cup-type vending machine which sells various beverages cooked and manufactured in a body forming an outer peripheral surface in a container such as a cup having an inverted truncated cone shape, a cup or the like is provided inside the body. 2. Description of the Related Art Generally, a container supply device that supplies a container to a receiving stand provided in an airframe, which mounts the container one by one at each sale, is generally provided. In this container supply device, a container supply device capable of storing a plurality of types of containers and enabling not only the selection of the type of beverage but also the amount of the beverage in accordance with the diversification tendency of recent tastes is provided. is there. In such a container supply device, a plurality of containers are stacked in a fuselage with the opening of the container facing upward, and a container supplied as a rod-shaped aggregate is sequentially arranged from the lowest container in the aggregate in each order of sale. There is provided a sending mechanism that separates and feeds them one by one toward the receiving table. The beverage prepared by the delivery mechanism is poured out of the beverage nozzle into the container that is delivered each time the product is sold and placed on the receiving stand, and the container containing the beverage is
It is taken out by customers through an outlet opening in the front of the fuselage. In addition, in the container supply device, there is generally provided a transport device that transports a plurality of aggregates in a line at regular intervals and along a path along a sending mechanism. The assembly conveyed by this conveying device is disposed at a position facing the sending mechanism and separated by a path when the containers inside are sent out one by one at each sale and the containers are no longer in the sending mechanism, and the driving device is used. A horizontal moving body that is driven and reciprocates horizontally in a horizontal direction across the path is pushed out toward a sending mechanism, and the feeding mechanism is loaded and replenished. The horizontal moving body has a contact surface facing and contacting the side surface of the aggregate, and the contact surface pushes the side surface to push the aggregate toward the delivery mechanism. In order to reliably load the assembly into the delivery mechanism, the condition is that the assembly is pushed out to the position where the assembly is loaded into the delivery mechanism. To that end, the assembly is horizontally moved according to the size of the container constituting the assembly. Although it is necessary to adjust the horizontal movement distance of the body, one of the conventional examples of the container supply device of this type of cup type vending machine is shown in FIGS. FIG. 2 is a front view showing an internal configuration of a cup-type vending machine to which the present invention is applied, showing an internal configuration in a state where a door covering a front opening of a case is opened, and FIG. 3 is a configuration of the container supply device of FIG. (A) is a right side vertical cross-sectional enlarged view of a main part, (B) is a partial cross-sectional main part plan enlarged view of (A),
(A) is the left side of the figure, (B) is the lower side of the figure is the front side, and FIG. 4 shows the structure of the container supply device of one conventional cup-type vending machine. Right vertical section,
(B) is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view of a main part of (A), and the left side of each figure is the front side.

【0003】図2ないし図4において、1は前面が開口
するケースであり、このケース1と、このケース1の前
面開口を開閉自在に覆う扉2とで外周面を形成する機体
3が構成されている。この機体3内であるケース1内の
前面側中央上寄りに、機体3内で調理製造した各種飲料
を入れる、サイズの異なる複数種の、外形が逆円錐台状
の容器4を供給する容器供給装置5が配設されている。
この容器供給装置5は、外側周壁面および底面をそれぞ
れ形成する周壁6および底板7で構成した箱状の収納箱
8で覆われており、容器供給装置5には、サイズ別に上
下に複数積み重ねた棒状の集合体9の最下位の容器4か
ら順に分離して販売の都度一個ずつ下方に送出する、容
器4のサイズ毎に対応し底板7から下端部を下方に突出
して左右に並列した複数の送出機構10が備えられてい
る。このそれぞれの送出機構10には、集合体9の下端
部が嵌まり込んでこの集合体9が送出機構10に装填さ
れる、底板7を貫いて収納箱8内に漏斗状の上端部が突
出し上下両面が開口する筒状の筒状体11が取り付けら
れている。また送出機構10の下には、この送出機構1
0それぞれの下面に開口し容器4を下方に排出する排出
口12それぞれの下面開口に上面の開口が向かい合い上
下両面が開口する漏斗状のシュータ13が設けられてい
る。このシュータ13の下面開口は、その下の容器4が
載る前面および上面が開口する箱形の受け台14の上面
開口に向かい合っているとともに、この受け台14の前
面開口は、扉2の下部に形成され前後両面に開口し購入
した飲料が取り出される取出口15の後面開口に向かい
合っている。一方、収納箱8内奥行側の、送出機構10
の背後には、この送出機構10に沿って通る環状の経路
16が形成されている。この経路16内を通って、水平
方向に貫通する貫通孔17が形成され軸長方向が上下方
向筒状の格納筒18内に集合体9を格納して搬送する搬
送装置19が設けられている。この搬送装置19は、車
輪20を介して底板7上に支持し一定間隔を置いて並列
してローラ鎖21を介して互に連結した複数の格納筒1
8を、図示しない駆動部でローラ鎖21を駆動して経路
16内を搬送する。この経路16を隔てて送出機構10
に向かい合う、送出機構10の後方位置には、格納筒1
8内に格納され搬送装置19で搬送される集合体9の側
面に、貫通孔17を通して向かい合いかつ当接する鉛直
な当接面22が形成された、水平方向に往復移動する水
平移動体23が、軸長方向が水平な駆動軸24で回転駆
動されるカム25を介して駆動されるリンク機構26に
連結されている。このリンク機構26は、互に平行な一
対のリンク27を構成要素とする平行形のリンク機構で
あり、一対のリンク27の前後両端は、水平移動体23
の後面および、環状の経路16の内側に固定され直立す
る支柱28の前面に上下に並列してそれぞれ固定された
一対の支持体29,30に軸長方向が左右に水平な回動
軸31を介してそれぞれ回動自在に支持されている。ま
た、下側のリンク27の、前後方向の中程に、回動軸3
1を介して上端が回動自在に支持された、リンク機構2
6の構成要素であるリンク32の下端が、支持体30の
下側の、支柱28の前面に固定した支持体33に形成さ
れた縦長の長孔34に通した回動軸31を介して支柱2
8に回動自在かつ上下移動自在に支持されている。長孔
34に通した回動軸31は引張りコイルばね35で下方
に付勢されており、この引張りコイルばね35で下方に
付勢された回動軸31には、下端部に回転自在に支持さ
れたローラ36を介し駆動軸24で回転駆動されるカム
25に下端が当接し押し上げられて一定移動距離で上下
に移動する上下移動体37の上端が固定されている。こ
の上下移動体37は長孔34に通した回動軸31を介し
て支柱28に上下移動自在に支持されているとともに、
上部37Aと下部37Bとの上下2つの部分で構成され
ている。この上下2つの部分は、上部37A上端に固定
され長孔34に通した回動軸31が長孔34内を上下に
移動するように、長孔34に通した回動軸31とローラ
36との間隔を調整した上で、上部37Aに形成された
縦長の長孔38に通したねじ39で互にねじ止めして連
結固定されている。このねじ39でねじ止めして連結固
定した上部37Aと下部37Bとで構成された上下移動
体37,駆動軸24,カム25,リンク機構26,回動
軸31,引張りコイルばね35,ローラ36などで水平
移動体23を水平方向に往復駆動する駆動装置40が構
成されている。この駆動装置40は、駆動軸24で回転
駆動されるカム25で押し上げて上下移動体37を上下
に移動し、この上下移動体37が水平移動体23をリン
ク機構26を介して駆動する。このリンク機構26が上
下移動体37で駆動されてリンク27が回動すると、水
平移動体23が貫通孔17を通り抜け経路16を横切っ
て前後に往復移動する。一方、搬送装置19が格納筒1
8内に格納して一定間隔を置いて並列した集合体9を図
示しない駆動部でローラ鎖21を駆動して経路16内を
搬送する。そのため、内部の容器4が販売の都度一個ず
つ受け台14上に供給されて送出機構10内の容器4が
減って無くなると、この送出機構10の背後に、この送
出機構10に対応するサイズの容器4の集合体9を格納
した格納筒18が、容器売切れ検知信号に基づき、搬送
装置19で搬送される。同時に、駆動軸24で回転駆動
されるカム25で上方に押し上げられる上下移動体37
によりリンク機構26を介して駆動されて前進する水平
移動体23がその当接面22で格納筒18内の集合体9
の側面を押してこの集合体9を貫通孔17を通し格納筒
18内から送出機構10へ向けて押し出す。押し出され
た集合体9は格納筒18から落下してその下端部が筒状
体11内に嵌まり込み、送出機構10に装填補給され
る。
In FIG. 2 to FIG. 4, reference numeral 1 denotes a case having an open front surface. The case 1 and a door 2 which covers the front opening of the case 1 so as to be openable and closable constitute a body 3 forming an outer peripheral surface. ing. A container supply for supplying a plurality of containers 4 of different sizes, each having an inverted truncated cone shape, into which various beverages cooked and manufactured in the body 3 are placed near the upper center on the front side in the case 1 in the body 3. A device 5 is provided.
The container supply device 5 is covered with a box-shaped storage box 8 composed of a peripheral wall 6 and a bottom plate 7 forming an outer peripheral wall surface and a bottom surface, respectively. A plurality of rod-shaped aggregates 9 are sequentially separated from the lowest container 4 and sent downward one by one at the time of sale. A delivery mechanism 10 is provided. The lower end of the assembly 9 is fitted into each of the delivery mechanisms 10, and the assembly 9 is loaded into the delivery mechanism 10. The funnel-shaped upper end protrudes into the storage box 8 through the bottom plate 7. A cylindrical tubular body 11 having upper and lower surfaces opened is attached. Below the sending mechanism 10, this sending mechanism 1
0 A funnel-shaped shooter 13 is provided which is open on the lower surface and discharges the container 4 downward. The lower surface opening of this shooter 13 faces the upper surface opening of a box-shaped receiving base 14 whose front surface and upper surface are open, and the front opening of this receiving base 14 is located at the lower part of the door 2. It is formed and opens on both front and rear sides and faces the rear opening of the outlet 15 from which the purchased beverage is taken out. On the other hand, the delivery mechanism 10 on the depth side in the storage box 8
An annular path 16 that runs along the delivery mechanism 10 is formed behind the transmission mechanism 10. A through-hole 17 penetrating in the horizontal direction is formed through the inside of the path 16, and a transfer device 19 that stores and transfers the assembly 9 in a storage tube 18 whose axial length is a vertical direction is provided. . The transfer device 19 includes a plurality of storage tubes 1 supported on the bottom plate 7 via wheels 20 and connected to each other via a roller chain 21 in parallel at a fixed interval.
The roller 8 is conveyed in the path 16 by driving the roller chain 21 by a drive unit (not shown). The transmission mechanism 10 is separated from the path 16.
The storage cylinder 1 is located at a position behind the delivery mechanism 10 facing the storage cylinder 1.
A horizontal moving body 23 that reciprocates in the horizontal direction, having a vertical contact surface 22 facing and contacting through the through hole 17 on the side surface of the aggregate 9 stored in the container 8 and transferred by the transfer device 19, It is connected to a link mechanism 26 driven through a cam 25 that is driven to rotate by a drive shaft 24 whose axis length direction is horizontal. The link mechanism 26 is a parallel link mechanism having a pair of links 27 parallel to each other as constituent elements.
A pair of support members 29 and 30 fixed vertically in parallel to the rear surface and the front surface of an upright column 28 fixed to the inside of the annular path 16 respectively have a rotating shaft 31 whose axis length direction is horizontal left and right. Each is rotatably supported through the intermediary. Further, the rotation shaft 3 is positioned at the middle of the lower link 27 in the front-rear direction.
Link mechanism 2 whose upper end is rotatably supported via 1
The lower end of a link 32, which is a component of the sixth embodiment, is supported by a support shaft 30 through a vertically long slot 34 formed in a support 33 fixed to the front surface of the support 28 below the support 30. 2
8 is supported rotatably and vertically. The rotating shaft 31 passed through the elongated hole 34 is urged downward by a tension coil spring 35, and the rotating shaft 31 urged downward by the tension coil spring 35 is rotatably supported at the lower end. The lower end abuts on the cam 25 rotated and driven by the drive shaft 24 via the roller 36, and the upper end of a vertical moving body 37 which is pushed up and moves up and down by a fixed moving distance is fixed. The vertical moving body 37 is supported by the column 28 via the rotating shaft 31 passed through the long hole 34 so as to be movable up and down.
It is composed of two upper and lower parts, an upper part 37A and a lower part 37B. The upper and lower portions are fixed to the upper portion 37A at the upper end and the rotating shaft 31 passed through the elongated hole 34 and the roller 36 so that the rotating shaft 31 passed through the elongated hole 34 moves up and down in the elongated hole 34. Are adjusted, and are fixed to each other by screwing each other with a screw 39 passing through a vertically long slot 38 formed in the upper portion 37A. The vertical moving body 37, the driving shaft 24, the cam 25, the link mechanism 26, the rotating shaft 31, the tension coil spring 35, the roller 36, and the like, which are composed of an upper portion 37A and a lower portion 37B fixed by screwing with the screws 39. A driving device 40 for reciprocatingly driving the horizontal moving body 23 in the horizontal direction is constituted. The drive device 40 is pushed up by a cam 25 that is rotated and driven by a drive shaft 24 to move the vertical moving body 37 up and down, and the vertical moving body 37 drives the horizontal moving body 23 via the link mechanism 26. When the link mechanism 26 is driven by the vertical moving body 37 to rotate the link 27, the horizontal moving body 23 reciprocates back and forth across the path 16 through the through hole 17. On the other hand, the transport device 19 is
The assembly 9 stored in the storage unit 8 and arranged in parallel at a predetermined interval is conveyed in the path 16 by driving the roller chain 21 by a driving unit (not shown). For this reason, when the containers 4 in the delivery mechanism 10 are supplied one by one to the receiving table 14 at the time of sale and the number of the containers 4 in the delivery mechanism 10 decreases and disappears, a size corresponding to the delivery mechanism 10 is provided behind the delivery mechanism 10. The storage tube 18 storing the aggregate 9 of the containers 4 is transported by the transport device 19 based on the container sold-out detection signal. At the same time, the vertical moving body 37 pushed upward by the cam 25 rotated and driven by the drive shaft 24
The horizontal moving body 23 which is driven by the link mechanism 26 and moves forward moves on its contact surface 22 to the assembly 9 in the storage tube 18.
Is pushed out of the storage tube 18 through the through-hole 17 toward the delivery mechanism 10. The pushed-out assembly 9 falls from the storage tube 18, and its lower end fits into the cylindrical body 11, and is loaded and supplied to the delivery mechanism 10.

【0004】なおケース1内には、容器供給装置5の後
方左上に湯を貯える温水タンク41が配設されており、
この温水タンク41の右側面に温水バルブ42を介して
一端が接続された、湯を供給するホース43の他端は、
ケース1内の上下の中程に左右に並設された撹拌装置4
4それぞれに接続されている。この撹拌装置44の底部
に一端が接続された飲料ホース45の他端は、先端を受
け台14上の容器4内に向けて受け台14の後壁上部に
取り付けられた飲料ノズル46に接続されている。ま
た、撹拌装置44の上には、粉末状,粒状などの原料が
収納される原料箱47および、この原料箱47から販売
の都度落下排出される原料を撹拌装置44内に案内する
漏斗状の原料シュータ48が配設されている。
A hot water tank 41 for storing hot water is provided in the case 1 at the upper left rear of the container supply device 5.
The other end of a hose 43 for supplying hot water, one end of which is connected to the right side surface of the hot water tank 41 via a hot water valve 42,
Stirrers 4 arranged side by side in the middle of the top and bottom in case 1
4 are connected to each. The other end of the beverage hose 45, one end of which is connected to the bottom of the stirring device 44, is connected to the beverage nozzle 46 attached to the upper part of the rear wall of the receiving tray 14 toward the inside of the container 4 on the receiving tray 14. ing. A raw material box 47 for accommodating raw materials such as powders and granules is provided on the stirring device 44, and a funnel-shaped material for guiding the raw materials dropped and discharged from the raw material box 47 every time the raw material is sold into the stirring device 44. A raw material shooter 48 is provided.

【0005】このように構成されたカップ式自動販売機
の販売動作は、販売指令信号により容器供給装置5のい
ずれかの送出機構10から一個ずつ送出され排出口12
を通して排出される容器4は、シュータ13内に落下
し、このシュータ13内面でその姿勢を制御されながら
案内されて下降し、受け台14上の中央位置にその開口
を上にして載る。一方、温水バルブ42が開き、飲料ホ
ース45を通り温水タンク41から湯が、また原料シュ
ータ48を通り原料箱47から原料がそれぞれ一定量撹
拌装置44内に供給される。この撹拌装置44内に供給
された湯と原料とが撹拌装置44内で撹拌混合され、原
料が湯に溶解して飲料が製造される。この飲料は、撹拌
装置44の底部に接続された飲料ホース45を通り流下
して飲料ノズル46の先端から受け台14上に待機中の
容器4内に注がれる。この飲料が注入された容器4はお
客さんにより、取出口15を通して取り出される。
[0005] The selling operation of the cup-type vending machine thus constructed is performed by sending out one by one from one of the sending mechanisms 10 of the container supply device 5 according to a selling command signal.
The container 4 discharged through the container falls into the shooter 13, is guided and lowered on the inner surface of the shooter 13 while controlling its posture, and is placed at a central position on the receiving stand 14 with its opening upward. On the other hand, the hot water valve 42 is opened, hot water is supplied from the hot water tank 41 through the beverage hose 45, and a fixed amount of raw material is supplied from the raw material box 47 through the raw material shooter 48 into the stirring device 44. The hot water and the raw materials supplied into the stirring device 44 are stirred and mixed in the stirring device 44, and the raw materials are dissolved in the hot water to produce a beverage. The beverage flows down through a beverage hose 45 connected to the bottom of the stirring device 44 and is poured from the tip of the beverage nozzle 46 into the waiting container 4 on the cradle 14. The container 4 into which the beverage is injected is taken out by the customer through the outlet 15.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、このような
従来のカップ式自動販売機の容器供給装置には、集合体
9を格納筒18内に格納して一定間隔を置き一縦列にし
送出機構10に沿う経路16を通して搬送する搬送装置
19が設けられている。この搬送装置19で搬送される
集合体9は、容器4が送出機構10内に無くなった際、
駆動装置40で駆動され経路16を横切って水平方向に
往復移動する水平移動体23で貫通孔17を通し格納筒
18内から送出機構10へ向け押し出されて移動し補給
される。しかし、水平移動体23の移動距離は一定であ
るので、水平移動体23の当接面22で側面を押され送
出機構10に向けて押し出される集合体9は、容器4の
サイズが大きいと行き過ぎて周壁6に押しつけられて押
し潰されたり、容器4のサイズが小さいと送出機構10
に装填される位置まで十分に押し出されなかったりし
て、送出機構10に補給されない場合があるという問題
がある。
By the way, in such a conventional container supply device of a cup-type vending machine, the assembly 9 is stored in a storage tube 18 and is arranged at regular intervals in one column so that a sending mechanism 10 is provided. A transport device 19 for transporting the paper through a path 16 along the route is provided. The aggregate 9 transported by the transport device 19 is used when the container 4 is lost in the delivery mechanism 10.
The horizontal moving body 23 that is driven by the driving device 40 and reciprocates in the horizontal direction across the path 16 is pushed out of the storage cylinder 18 through the through hole 17 toward the delivery mechanism 10 to be moved and supplied. However, since the moving distance of the horizontal moving body 23 is constant, the aggregate 9 whose side surface is pushed by the contact surface 22 of the horizontal moving body 23 and is pushed out toward the delivery mechanism 10 is excessive when the size of the container 4 is large. If the container 4 is crushed by being pressed against the peripheral wall 6 or the size of the container 4 is small, the delivery mechanism 10
There is a problem that the feeding mechanism 10 may not be replenished due to insufficient pushing out to a position where the feeding mechanism 10 is loaded.

【0007】したがって、この発明は、押し潰されたり
送出機構に装填される位置まで十分に押し出されなかっ
たりせずに集合体を送出機構に確実に補給できるカップ
式自動販売機の容器供給装置を提供することを目的とす
る。
Accordingly, the present invention provides a container supply device for a cup-type vending machine which can reliably supply the aggregate to the delivery mechanism without being crushed or sufficiently pushed out to the position where the delivery mechanism is loaded. The purpose is to provide.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記のような課題を解決
のため、この発明によれば、外周面を形成する機体内で
調理製造し販売する各種飲料を入れるカップなどの外形
が逆円錐台状の容器を前記機体内の所定の位置に販売の
都度一個ずつ供給するカップ式自動販売機の容器供給装
置であって、複数の前記容器をこの容器の開口を上にし
上下に積み重ねた棒状の集合体として供給された前記容
器を前記集合体の最下位の前記容器から順に一個ずつ分
離して前記所定の位置に送り出す送出機構を備え、この
送出機構に沿う経路を通り搬送装置により複数一定間隔
を置き一縦列で搬送される前記集合体を、前記容器が前
記送出機構内に無くなった際、この送出機構と前記経路
を隔てて向かい合う位置に配設され前記集合体の側面に
向かい合いかつ当接する当接面が形成された、駆動装置
で駆動され前記経路を横切って水平方向に往復移動する
水平移動体で前記側面を押して前記集合体を前記送出機
構へ向けて移動し補給する自動販売機の容器供給装置に
おいて、前記水平移動体の水平移動距離を可変とするも
のとする。
According to the present invention, to solve the above-mentioned problems, according to the present invention, an outer shape of a cup or the like for holding various kinds of beverages cooked, manufactured and sold in a machine body forming an outer peripheral surface is an inverted truncated cone. Container-supplying device for a cup-type vending machine that supplies a container in a shape of a container to a predetermined position in the machine each time a container is sold, wherein a plurality of containers are stacked up and down with the opening of the container facing upward. A feeding mechanism that separates the containers supplied as an aggregate one by one from the lowest container in the aggregate and sends the separated containers to the predetermined position, and a plurality of fixed intervals by a transport device through a path along the sending mechanism. When the container is lost in the delivery mechanism, the assembly conveyed in one column is disposed at a position facing the delivery mechanism across the path and faces the side surface of the assembly and A vending machine that has a contact surface formed thereon, and that is driven by a driving device and that reciprocates horizontally in the horizontal direction across the path and that pushes the side surface to move the assembly toward the delivery mechanism and replenish the vending machine. In the container supply device, the horizontal moving distance of the horizontal moving body is variable.

【0009】また、上記に加え、駆動装置が、軸長方向
が水平な駆動軸で回転駆動されるカムで上下に移動し下
方に付勢して上下移動自在に支持された上下移動体によ
りリンク機構を介して水平移動体を駆動する駆動装置で
あるものとする。また、上記に加え、上下移動体の下端
の下降限位置を可変とするものとする。また、上記に加
え、上下移動体が、上下に分割して上下に伸縮可能に互
に連結固定して構成された、下降限位置を上端部で規制
されかつ下端をカムで押上げられて上下に移動する上下
移動体であるものとする。
[0009] In addition to the above, the driving device moves up and down by a cam which is driven to rotate by a driving shaft having a horizontal axis in a longitudinal direction, and urges the driving device downward by a vertically moving body supported by a vertically movable body. It is assumed that the driving device drives a horizontal moving body via a mechanism. In addition to the above, the lower limit position of the lower end of the vertical moving body is made variable. In addition, in addition to the above, the vertical moving body is configured to be divided vertically and connected and fixed to each other so as to be able to expand and contract vertically, and the lower limit position is regulated by the upper end and the lower end is pushed up by the cam to move up and down. It is assumed that the moving body moves up and down.

【0010】[0010]

【作用】この発明は、外周面を形成する機体内で調理製
造し販売する各種飲料を入れるカップなどの外形が逆円
錐台状の複数の容器をこの容器の開口を上にし上下に積
み重ねた棒状の集合体として供給された前記容器を前記
集合体の最下位の前記容器から順に一個ずつ分離して前
記機体内の所定の位置に送り出す送出機構内に前記容器
が無くなった際、前記送出機構に沿う経路を通り搬送装
置により複数一定間隔を置き一縦列で搬送される前記集
合体を前記経路を横切って水平方向に往復移動し前記集
合体の側面を押して前記送出機構へ向けて移動し補給す
る、この送出機構に沿う前記経路を隔てて向かい合う位
置に配設され前記集合体の側面に向かい合いかつ当接す
る当接面が形成された、駆動装置で駆動される水平移動
体の水平移動距離を可変としたので、当接面で側面を押
されて送出機構へ向け移動する集合体の移動距離を変え
ることができ、集合体を構成する容器のサイズが変って
もこの容器のサイズに合った、丁度送出機構に装填され
る位置まで集合体をこの集合体の側面を当接面で押して
移動できる。
According to the present invention, there is provided a rod-like shape in which a plurality of containers, such as cups for holding various kinds of beverages produced, manufactured and sold in an airframe forming an outer peripheral surface and having an outer shape of an inverted truncated cone, are vertically stacked with the opening of the container facing upward. When the container is no longer present in the delivery mechanism that separates the containers supplied as an assembly one by one from the lowest container in the assembly and sends them to a predetermined position in the airframe, the delivery mechanism The assembly conveyed in one column at a plurality of fixed intervals by a conveyance device along a path along the path reciprocates horizontally in the horizontal direction across the path, pushes the side surface of the assembly, moves toward the sending mechanism, and replenishes. A horizontal moving distance of a horizontal moving body driven by a driving device, which is disposed at a position facing the path along the sending mechanism and has a contact surface facing and contacting a side surface of the assembly. Because it is variable, the moving distance of the aggregate that moves toward the sending mechanism when the side surface is pushed by the contact surface can be changed, and even if the size of the container that constitutes the aggregate changes, it matches the size of this container The assembly can be moved to the position where it is just loaded into the delivery mechanism by pushing the side surface of the assembly with the contact surface.

【0011】また、上記に加え、駆動装置が、軸長方向
が水平な駆動軸で回転駆動されるカムで上下に移動し下
方に付勢して上下移動自在に支持された上下移動体によ
りリンク機構を介して水平移動体を駆動する駆動装置で
あるものとしたので、駆動装置のカムの形状,カムと上
下移動体と位置関係などを変えることにより、駆動装置
で駆動される上下移動体の移動距離を変えることがで
き、この上下移動体でリンク機構を介して駆動される水
平移動体の移動距離も変えることができる。
In addition, in addition to the above, the drive unit is moved up and down by a cam that is rotationally driven by a drive shaft whose axis length direction is horizontal, and is urged downward by a vertically movable body supported by the vertically movable body. Since the driving device drives the horizontal moving body through the mechanism, the shape of the cam of the driving device, the positional relationship between the cam and the vertical moving body, and the like can be changed so that the vertical moving body driven by the driving device is changed. The moving distance can be changed, and the moving distance of the horizontal moving body driven via the link mechanism by the vertical moving body can also be changed.

【0012】また、上記に加え、上下移動体の下端の下
降限位置を可変とするものとしたので、軸長方向が水平
な駆動軸で駆動されて回転するカムの回転角度に対する
このカムと上下移動体との接触角を変えることができ、
これにより、カムが同じでもも上下移動体の移動距離を
変えることができ、この上下移動体でリンク機構を介し
て駆動される水平移動体の移動距離も変えることができ
る。
Further, in addition to the above, the lower limit position of the lower end of the vertical moving body is made variable, so that this cam and the vertical angle with respect to the rotation angle of the cam driven and rotated by the drive shaft whose axis length direction is horizontal. You can change the contact angle with the moving body,
Accordingly, the moving distance of the vertical moving body can be changed even with the same cam, and the moving distance of the horizontal moving body driven via the link mechanism by the vertical moving body can also be changed.

【0013】また、上記に加え、上下移動体が、上下に
分割して上下に伸縮可能に互に連結固定して構成され
た、下降限位置を上端部で規制されかつ下端をカムで押
上げられて上下に移動する上下移動体であるものとした
ので、上下移動体を上下に伸縮することにより、上下移
動体の下端の下降限位置を変えることができ、これによ
り軸長方向が水平な駆動軸で駆動されて回転するカムの
回転角度に対するこのカムと上下移動体との接触角を変
えることができ、これに伴い上下の移動距離が変わる上
下移動体でリンク機構を介して駆動される水平移動体の
移動距離を変えることができる。
In addition to the above, the vertically movable body is divided vertically and is connected and fixed so as to be able to expand and contract vertically. The lower limit position is regulated by the upper end, and the lower end is pushed up by the cam. It is assumed that the vertical moving body is moved up and down, so that the lower end position of the lower end of the vertical moving body can be changed by expanding and contracting the vertical moving body up and down. The contact angle between the cam and the vertical moving body with respect to the rotation angle of the cam driven and rotated by the drive shaft can be changed, and accordingly the vertical moving body changes in the vertical moving distance and is driven via the link mechanism. The moving distance of the horizontal moving body can be changed.

【0014】[0014]

【実施例】以下この発明の実施例を図1ないし図3に基
づいて説明する。図1はこの発明の一つの実施例のカッ
プ式自動販売機の容器供給装置の構成を示し、(A)が
要部右側縦断面図,(B)が(A)の要部裏面図で、
(A)は図の左側が前面側であり、図2はこの発明の対
象となるカップ式自動販売機の内部構成を示す、ケース
の前面開口を覆う扉を開いた状態の内部構成を示す正面
図、図3は図2の容器供給装置の構成を示し、(A)が
要部右側縦断面拡大図,(B)が(A)の部分横断面要
部平面拡大図で、(A)は図の左側が、また(B)は図
の下側が前面側である。図4と共通あるいは同一部分は
同一の符号で示す。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 shows a configuration of a container supply device of a cup-type vending machine according to one embodiment of the present invention, wherein (A) is a right vertical sectional view of a main part, (B) is a rear view of a main part of (A),
2A is a front side on the left side of the figure, and FIG. 2 is a front view showing an internal configuration of a cup-type vending machine to which the present invention is applied, in which a door covering a front opening of a case is opened. FIGS. 3 and 3 show the configuration of the container supply device of FIG. 2, wherein (A) is an enlarged view of the right side vertical cross section of the main part, (B) is an enlarged plan view of the main part of the partial cross section of (A), and (A) is The left side of the figure and the lower side of FIG. 4 are denoted by the same reference numerals.

【0015】図1ないし図3において、1は前面が開口
するケースであり、このケース1と、このケース1の前
面開口を開閉自在に覆う扉2とで外周面を形成する機体
3を構成している。この機体3内であるケース1内の前
面側中央上寄りに、機体3内で調理製造した各種飲料を
入れる、サイズの異なる複数種の、外形が逆円錐台状の
容器4を供給する容器供給装置49を配設している。こ
の容器供給装置49は、外側周壁面および底面をそれぞ
れ形成する周壁6および底板7で構成した箱状の収納箱
8で覆われており、容器供給装置49内には、容器12
をサイズ別に上下に複数積み重ねた棒状の集合体9の最
下位の容器4から順に分離して販売の都度一個ずつ下方
に送出する、容器4のサイズ毎に対応し底板7から下端
部を下方に突出させて左右に並列した複数の送出機構1
0を備えている。それぞれの送出機構10には、集合体
9の下端部が嵌まり込んでこの集合体9が送出機構10
に装填される、底板7を貫いて収納箱8内に漏斗状の上
端部が突出し上下両面が開口する筒状の筒状体11を取
り付けている。また送出機構10の下には、この送出機
構10それぞれの下面に開口し容器4を下方に排出する
排出口12それぞれの下面開口に上面の開口が向かい合
い上下両面が開口する漏斗状のシュータ13を設けてい
る。このシュータ13の下面開口を、その下の容器4が
載る前面および上面が開口する箱形の受け台14の上面
開口に向かい合わせているとともに、この受け台14の
前面開口を、扉2の下部に形成した、前後両面に開口し
購入した飲料が取り出される取出口15の後面開口に向
かい合わている。一方、収納箱8内奥行側の、送出機構
10の背後には、この送出機構10に沿って通る環状の
経路16を形成している。この経路16内を通り、水平
方向に貫通する貫通孔17を形成した、軸長方向が上下
方向筒状の格納筒18内に集合体9を格納して搬送する
搬送装置19を設けている。この搬送装置19は、車輪
20を介して底板7上に支持し一定間隔を置いて並列し
てローラ鎖21を介して互に連結した複数の格納筒18
を、図示しない駆動部でローラ鎖21を駆動して経路1
6内を搬送する。この経路16を隔てて送出機構10に
向かい合う、送出機構10の後方位置には、格納筒18
内に格納されて搬送装置19で搬送される集合体9の側
面に、貫通孔17を通して向かい合いかつ当接する鉛直
な当接面22を形成した、水平方向に往復移動する水平
移動体23を、軸長方向が水平な駆動軸24で回転駆動
されるカム25で駆動されるリンク機構26に連結して
いる。このリンク機構26は、互に平行な一対のリンク
27を構成要素とする平行形のリンク機構であり、一対
のリンク27の前後両端を、水平移動体23の後面およ
び、環状の経路16の内側に固定した直立する支柱28
の前面に上下に並列してそれぞれ固定した一対の支持体
29,30に軸長方向が左右に水平な回動軸31を介し
てそれぞれ回動自在に支持している。また、下側のリン
ク27の、前後方向の中程に、回動軸31を介して上端
を回動自在に支持した、リンク機構26の構成要素であ
るリンク32の下端を、支持体30の下側の、支柱28
の前面に固定した支持体33に形成した縦長の長孔34
に通した回動軸31を介して支柱28に回動自在かつ上
下移動自在に支持している。長孔34に通した回動軸3
1を引張りコイルばね35で下方に付勢しており、この
引張りコイルばね35で下方に付勢した回動軸31に
は、下端部に回転自在に支持されたローラ36を介し
て、駆動軸24で回転駆動されるカム25に下端が当接
し押し上げられて上下に移動する上下移動体50の上端
を固定している。この上下移動体50を、長孔34に通
した回動軸31を介して支柱28に上下移動自在に支持
するとともに、上部50Aと下部50Bと中間部50C
との3つの部分で構成している。この3つの部分を、上
部50Aに中間部50Cをこの中間部50Cに2つずつ
対にして上下に並列し複数形成したねじ孔51の一対の
ねじ孔51を選択して捩じ込んだ一対のねじ39でねじ
止めするとともに、中間部50Cの中央部に形成した縦
長の長孔52に通したねじ39で中間部50Cと下部5
0Bとをねじ止めして互い連結固定している。それで、
2つずつ対にして形成したねじ孔51の最も上側の一対
のねじ孔51にねじ39を捩じ込んで上部50Aに中間
部50Cをねじ止め固定する。この状態で、カム25の
回転に伴い上下に移動する上下移動体50の上端に固定
した回動軸31が長孔34内をこの長孔34の下端を下
限として上下に移動し移動距離が最大になるように、上
下移動体50の上端に固定した回動軸31とローラ36
との間隔を調整する。その上で、長孔52に通したねじ
39で中間部50Cと下部50Bとをねじ止めして連結
固定すると、上下移動体50でリンク機構26を介して
駆動されて水平方向に往復移動する水平移動体23の水
平移動距離も最大となる。次に、ねじ孔51の最も上側
の対のねじ孔51にねじ込んだねじ39を外して最も上
側より下側の対のねじ孔51に捩じ込んで上部50Aと
中間部50Cとをねじ止めする。すると、上下移動体5
0の上端に固定した回動軸31とローラ36との間隔は
狭くなり、回動軸31と長孔34とで下降限位置が規制
される上下移動体50の、カム25の回転角度に対する
カム25との接触角度が小さくなって上下移動体50の
上下の移動距離が短くなり、これに伴い水平移動体23
の水平移動距離も短くなる。したがって、水平移動体2
3の移動距離を、中間部50Cに2つずつ対にして上下
に並列形成した複数のねじ孔51の一対のねじ孔51を
適宜選択して上部50Aに中間部50Cを一対のねじ3
9でねじ止めすることにより、適宜変えることができ
る。このねじ39でねじ止めして連結固定した上部50
A,下部50Bおよび中間部50Cで構成した上下移動
体50,駆動軸24,カム25,リンク機構26,回動
軸31,引張りコイルばね35,ローラ36などで水平
移動体23を水平方向に往復移動する駆動装置53を構
成している。この駆動装置53は、駆動軸24で回転駆
動されるカム25で押し上げられて上下に移動する上下
移動体50がリンク機構26を駆動し、このリンク機構
が水平移動体23を水平方向に移動駆動する。上下移動
体50でリンク機構26が駆動されると回動駆動される
リンク27の回動に伴い、水平移動体23が貫通孔17
を通り抜け経路16を横切って前後に往復移動する。一
方、搬送装置19が格納筒18内に格納して一定間隔を
置いて並列した集合体9を図示しない駆動部でローラ鎖
21を駆動して経路16内を搬送する。その他の構成は
前記した従来例と同様である。
In FIGS. 1 to 3, reference numeral 1 denotes a case having an open front surface. The case 1 and a door 2 which covers the front opening of the case 1 so as to be openable and closable constitute a body 3 forming an outer peripheral surface. ing. A container supply for supplying a plurality of containers 4 of different sizes, each having an inverted truncated cone shape, into which various beverages cooked and manufactured in the body 3 are placed near the upper center on the front side in the case 1 in the body 3. A device 49 is provided. The container supply device 49 is covered with a box-shaped storage box 8 composed of a peripheral wall 6 and a bottom plate 7 forming an outer peripheral wall surface and a bottom surface, respectively.
Are sequentially separated from the lowest container 4 of the bar-shaped assembly 9 stacked up and down according to the size and sent out one by one at every sale. The lower end from the bottom plate 7 corresponding to each size of the container 4 is directed downward. A plurality of delivery mechanisms 1 protruding and arranged in parallel on the left and right
0 is provided. The lower end of the assembly 9 is fitted into each of the delivery mechanisms 10, and this assembly 9 is
A cylindrical tubular body 11 having a funnel-shaped upper end protruding from the bottom plate 7 and projecting upward and downward from both sides is mounted in the storage box 8. Below the delivery mechanism 10, a funnel-shaped shooter 13 having an upper surface facing each lower surface opening of each of the outlets 12 opening the lower surface of each of the delivery mechanisms 10 and discharging the container 4 downward is provided. Provided. The lower opening of the shooter 13 is opposed to the upper opening of a box-shaped receiving base 14 having an open front surface and an upper surface on which the container 4 is mounted. , Which face the rear opening of the outlet 15 from which the purchased beverage is taken out. On the other hand, an annular path 16 passing along the delivery mechanism 10 is formed behind the delivery mechanism 10 on the depth side in the storage box 8. A transport device 19 for storing and transporting the aggregates 9 in a storage tube 18 having a through-hole 17 penetrating in the horizontal direction and passing through the path 16 and having a vertically-long cylindrical shape is provided. The transfer device 19 includes a plurality of storage tubes 18 supported on the bottom plate 7 via wheels 20 and connected to each other via roller chains 21 in parallel at a fixed interval.
The roller 1 is driven by a drive unit (not shown)
6 is conveyed. A storage tube 18 is provided at a position rearward of the delivery mechanism 10 facing the delivery mechanism 10 via the path 16.
A horizontal moving body 23 that reciprocates in the horizontal direction and has a vertical abutting surface 22 that faces and abuts through the through hole 17 on the side surface of the assembly 9 that is stored inside and transported by the transport device 19, It is connected to a link mechanism 26 driven by a cam 25 that is driven to rotate by a drive shaft 24 whose longitudinal direction is horizontal. The link mechanism 26 is a parallel link mechanism having a pair of mutually parallel links 27 as components, and the front and rear ends of the pair of links 27 are connected to the rear surface of the horizontal moving body 23 and the inside of the annular path 16. Upright support 28 fixed to
A pair of support members 29, 30 fixed vertically in parallel on the front surface of the head are respectively supported rotatably via a rotation shaft 31 whose axis length direction is horizontal left and right. The lower end of the link 32, which is a component of the link mechanism 26, is rotatably supported at the middle of the lower link 27 in the front-rear direction via a rotation shaft 31. Lower strut 28
Elongated hole 34 formed in a support 33 fixed to the front surface of
It is rotatably and vertically movable supported by a support 28 via a rotating shaft 31 passed through. Rotating shaft 3 passed through slot 34
1 is urged downward by a tension coil spring 35, and the rotation shaft 31 urged downward by the tension coil spring 35 is provided with a drive shaft via a roller 36 rotatably supported at the lower end. The lower end abuts on a cam 25 which is rotationally driven by 24 and fixes the upper end of a vertically movable body 50 which is pushed up and moved up and down. The vertically movable body 50 is supported on the column 28 via the rotary shaft 31 passed through the elongated hole 34 so as to be vertically movable, and the upper and lower parts 50A, 50B and the intermediate part 50C are provided.
And three parts. A pair of screw holes 51 formed of a plurality of screw holes 51 formed by vertically arranging the three portions in pairs at the upper portion 50A and two intermediate portions 50C at the intermediate portion 50C, and screwing the selected portions. While screwing with the screw 39, the middle part 50C and the lower part 5 are screwed through the vertically long slot 52 formed in the center part of the middle part 50C.
0B is fixedly connected to each other by screws. So,
The screw 39 is screwed into the pair of uppermost screw holes 51 of the pair of screw holes 51 formed two by two, and the intermediate portion 50C is screwed and fixed to the upper portion 50A. In this state, the rotating shaft 31 fixed to the upper end of the vertical moving body 50 that moves up and down with the rotation of the cam 25 moves up and down in the elongated hole 34 with the lower end of the elongated hole 34 as a lower limit, and the moving distance is the maximum. The rotating shaft 31 and the roller 36 fixed to the upper end of the vertical moving body 50
And adjust the interval. Then, when the intermediate portion 50C and the lower portion 50B are screwed and connected and fixed by the screw 39 passing through the long hole 52, the horizontal moving member 50 is driven by the vertical moving body 50 via the link mechanism 26 and reciprocates in the horizontal direction. The horizontal movement distance of the moving body 23 also becomes maximum. Next, the screw 39 screwed into the uppermost pair of screw holes 51 of the screw hole 51 is removed and screwed into the lowermost pair of screw holes 51 to screw the upper portion 50A and the intermediate portion 50C. . Then, the vertical moving body 5
The distance between the rotating shaft 31 fixed to the upper end of the roller 0 and the roller 36 becomes narrower, and the cam for the rotation angle of the cam 25 of the vertical moving body 50 in which the lower limit position is regulated by the rotating shaft 31 and the elongated hole 34. 25, the vertical moving distance of the vertical moving body 50 is shortened.
The horizontal movement distance becomes shorter. Therefore, the horizontal moving body 2
The distance of movement of the intermediate part 50C is set to two in the middle part 50C, and a pair of screw holes 51 of a plurality of screw holes 51 formed in parallel up and down is appropriately selected, and the middle part 50C is connected to the upper part 50A by a pair of screws 3.
By screwing at 9, it can be changed as appropriate. Upper part 50 which is fixed by screwing with screws 39
A, the horizontal moving body 23 is reciprocated in the horizontal direction by the vertical moving body 50, the driving shaft 24, the cam 25, the link mechanism 26, the rotating shaft 31, the tension coil spring 35, the roller 36, etc., which are constituted by the lower part 50B and the intermediate part 50C. The moving driving device 53 is configured. In the driving device 53, an up-down moving body 50 that is pushed up and moved up and down by a cam 25 that is rotationally driven by a driving shaft 24 drives the link mechanism 26, and the link mechanism drives the horizontal moving body 23 to move in the horizontal direction. I do. When the link mechanism 26 is driven by the vertical moving body 50, the horizontal moving body 23 is rotated by the rotation of the link 27.
, And reciprocate back and forth across the path 16. On the other hand, the transport device 19 transports the aggregates 9 stored in the storage tube 18 and arranged in parallel at regular intervals by driving the roller chain 21 with a drive unit (not shown). Other configurations are the same as those of the above-described conventional example.

【0016】前述の構成において、この発明のカップ自
動販売機の容器供給装置を備えたカップ式自動販売機の
販売動作は前記した従来例と同一であるので、販売の都
度一個ずつ受け台14上に内部の容器4が供給されて送
出機構10内の容器4が減って無くなったときの容器供
給装置49の動作および機能を以下説明する。送出機構
10内の容器4が減って無くなると、この送出機構10
の背後に、この送出機構10に対応するサイズの容器4
の集合体9を格納した格納筒18が、容器売切れ検知信
号に基づき、搬送装置19で搬送される。同時に、この
搬送装置19で搬送された集合体9を構成する容器4の
サイズに合った、水平移動体23の移動距離になるよう
に上下の移動距離を一対のねじ孔51を適宜選択して設
定した上下移動体50が駆動軸24で回転駆動されるカ
ム25で上方に押し上げられる。このカム25で押し上
げられる上下移動体50でリンク機構26を介し駆動さ
れて前進する水平移動体23がその当接面22で格納筒
18内の集合体9の側面を押してこの集合体9の下端部
が筒状体11内に丁度嵌まり込む位置まで貫通孔17を
通して格納筒18内から送出機構10へ向けて集合体9
を押し出す。押し出された集合体9は格納筒18から落
下して下端部が筒状体11内に嵌まり込み、送出機構1
0に確実に装填補給される。したがって、集合体9を構
成する容器4のサイズに合わせた水平移動体23の移動
距離で送出機構10へ向けて格納筒18内から押し出さ
れる集合体9は、周壁6に押しつけられて押し潰された
り、送出機構10に装填される位置まで十分に押し出さ
れなかったりすることはなくなる。
In the above-described configuration, the selling operation of the cup-type vending machine provided with the container supply device of the cup vending machine of the present invention is the same as that of the above-described conventional example. The operation and function of the container supply device 49 when the container 4 inside the delivery mechanism 10 is reduced due to the supply of the container 4 therein will be described below. When the containers 4 in the delivery mechanism 10 are reduced and lost, the delivery mechanism 10
Behind the container 4 of a size corresponding to the delivery mechanism 10
Is stored in the storage device 18 based on the container sold-out detection signal. At the same time, a pair of screw holes 51 is appropriately selected for the vertical movement distance so as to be the movement distance of the horizontal moving body 23 according to the size of the container 4 constituting the assembly 9 conveyed by the conveyance device 19. The set vertical moving body 50 is pushed upward by the cam 25 rotated and driven by the drive shaft 24. The horizontal moving body 23 driven by the vertical moving body 50 pushed up by the cam 25 via the link mechanism 26 and advancing pushes the side surface of the aggregate 9 in the storage tube 18 by the contact surface 22 to thereby lower the lower end of the aggregate 9. The assembly 9 moves from the inside of the storage tube 18 to the delivery mechanism 10 through the through hole 17 until the portion just fits into the cylindrical body 11.
Extrude. The pushed-out assembly 9 drops from the storage tube 18, and the lower end of the assembly 9 fits into the cylindrical body 11, and the delivery mechanism 1
It is surely refilled to zero. Therefore, the aggregate 9 pushed out of the storage tube 18 toward the delivery mechanism 10 by the moving distance of the horizontal moving body 23 according to the size of the container 4 constituting the aggregate 9 is pressed against the peripheral wall 6 and crushed. It does not occur that the sheet is not sufficiently pushed out to the position where it is loaded into the delivery mechanism 10.

【0017】[0017]

【発明の効果】この発明によれば、外周面を形成する機
体内で調理製造し販売する各種飲料を入れるカップなど
の外形が逆円錐台状の複数の容器をこの容器の開口を上
にし上下に積み重ねた棒状の集合体として供給された前
記容器を前記集合体の最下位の前記容器から順に一個ず
つ分離して前記機体内の所定の位置に送り出す送出機構
内に前記容器が無くなった際、前記送出機構に沿う経路
を通り搬送装置により複数一定間隔を置き一縦列で搬送
される前記集合体を前記経路を横切って水平方向に往復
移動し前記集合体の側面を押して前記送出機構へ向けて
移動し補給する、この送出機構に沿う前記経路を隔てて
向かい合う位置に配設され前記集合体の側面に向かい合
いかつ当接する当接面が形成された、駆動装置で駆動さ
れる水平移動体の水平移動距離を可変としたので、集合
体を構成する容器のサイズが変ってもこの容器のサイズ
に合った、丁度送出機構に装填される位置まで集合体を
この集合体の側面を当接面で押して移動できる。
According to the present invention, a plurality of containers having an inverted truncated cone shape such as cups for storing various kinds of beverages cooked and manufactured and sold in the machine body forming the outer peripheral surface are formed with the opening of the container facing upward and downward. When the containers supplied as a rod-shaped assembly stacked on the assembly is separated from the lowest container in the assembly one by one in order and sent out to a predetermined position in the machine when the container is lost in the delivery mechanism, The assembly conveyed in one column with a plurality of fixed intervals by a conveying device passing through the path along the sending mechanism reciprocates horizontally in the horizontal direction across the path and pushes the side surface of the assembly toward the sending mechanism. A horizontal moving body driven and driven by a driving device, which is provided at a position facing and separated from the path along the sending mechanism to move and replenish, facing a side surface of the assembly; Since the horizontal movement distance is variable, even if the size of the container that constitutes the assembly changes, the assembly is brought into contact with the size of this container up to the position where it is just loaded into the sending mechanism. Press to move.

【0018】また、上記に加え、駆動装置が、軸長方向
が水平な駆動軸で回転駆動されるカムで上下に移動し下
方に付勢して上下移動自在に支持された上下移動体によ
りリンク機構を介して水平移動体を駆動する駆動装置で
あるものとしたので、駆動装置で駆動される上下移動体
の移動距離を変えることができ、この上下移動体でリン
ク機構を介して駆動される水平移動体の移動距離も変え
ることができる。
Further, in addition to the above, the driving device is moved up and down by a cam which is driven to rotate by a driving shaft having a horizontal axis in the longitudinal direction, and is urged downward by a vertically moving body supported movably up and down. Since the driving device drives the horizontal moving body via the mechanism, the moving distance of the vertical moving body driven by the driving device can be changed, and the vertical moving body is driven via the link mechanism. The moving distance of the horizontal moving body can also be changed.

【0019】また、上記に加え、上下移動体の下端の下
降限位置を可変とするものとしたので、カムが同じでも
も上下移動体の移動距離を変えることができ、この上下
移動体でリンク機構を介して駆動される水平移動体の移
動距離も変えることができる。また、上記に加え、上下
移動体が、上下に分割して上下に伸縮可能に互に連結固
定して構成された、下降限位置を上端部で規制されかつ
下端をカムで押上げられて上下に移動する上下移動体で
あるものとしたので、上下移動体を上下に伸縮すること
により、移動距離が変わる上下移動体でリンク機構を介
して駆動される水平移動体の移動距離を変えることがで
きる。
In addition to the above, since the lower limit position of the lower end of the vertical moving body is made variable, the moving distance of the vertical moving body can be changed even with the same cam. The moving distance of the horizontal moving body driven via the mechanism can also be changed. In addition, in addition to the above, the vertical moving body is configured to be divided vertically and connected and fixed to each other so as to be able to expand and contract vertically, and the lower limit position is regulated by the upper end and the lower end is pushed up by the cam to move up and down. The vertical moving body moves up and down, so it is possible to change the moving distance of the horizontal moving body driven via the link mechanism by moving the vertical moving body up and down to change the moving distance. it can.

【0020】その結果、送出機構内に容器が無くなった
際には、押し潰されたり送出機構に装填される位置まで
十分に押し出されなかったりせずに集合体を送出機構に
確実に補給できるとともに、飲料の原料および容器が機
体内にあるにもかかわらず飲料を販売できなくなるとい
う事態を避けることができるという効果が得られる。
As a result, when the container is exhausted in the delivery mechanism, the aggregate can be reliably supplied to the delivery mechanism without being crushed or sufficiently pushed out to the position where the delivery mechanism is loaded. In addition, it is possible to avoid the situation that the beverage cannot be sold even though the beverage raw material and the container are inside the machine body.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】この発明の一つの実施例のカップ式自動販売機
の容器供給装置の構成を示し、(A)が要部右側縦断面
図、(B)が(A)の要部裏面図
FIG. 1 shows a configuration of a container supply device of a cup-type vending machine according to one embodiment of the present invention, where (A) is a right side vertical sectional view and (B) is a rear view of a main part of (A).

【図2】この発明の対象となるカップ式自動販売機の内
部構成を示す、ケースの前面開口を覆う扉を開いた状態
の内部構成を示す正面図、
FIG. 2 is a front view showing an internal configuration of a cup-type vending machine to which the present invention is applied, showing an internal configuration in a state where a door covering a front opening of a case is opened.

【図3】図2の容器供給装置の構成を示し、(A)が要
部右側縦断面拡大図,(B)が(A)の部分横断面要部
平面拡大図
3A and 3B show the configuration of the container supply device of FIG. 2, wherein FIG. 3A is an enlarged view of a right side vertical cross section of a main part, and FIG.

【図4】従来の一つのカップ式自動販売機の容器供給装
置の構成を示し、(A)が要部右側縦断面図,(B)が
(A)の要部縦断面拡大図
4A and 4B show the configuration of a conventional container supply device of one cup-type vending machine, wherein FIG. 4A is a right side vertical cross-sectional view of a main part, and FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 ケース 2 扉 3 機体 4 容器 5 容器供給装置 6 周壁 7 底板 8 収納箱 9 集合体 10 送出機構 11 筒状体 12 排出口 13 シュータ 14 受け台 15 取出口 16 経路 17 貫通孔 18 格納筒 19 搬送装置 20 車輪 21 ローラ鎖 22 当接面 23 水平移動体 24 駆動軸 25 カム 26 リンク機構 27 リンク 28 支柱 29 支持体 30 支持体 31 回動軸 32 リンク 33 支持体 34 長孔 35 引張りコイルばね 36 ローラ 37 上下移動体 37A 上部 37B 下部 38 長孔 39 ねじ 40 駆動装置 41 温水タンク 42 温水バルブ 43 ホース 44 撹拌装置 45 飲料ホース 46 飲料ノズル 47 原料箱 48 原料シュータ 49 容器供給装置 50 上下移動体 50A 上部 50B 下部 50C 中間部 51 ねじ孔 52 長孔 53 駆動装置 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Case 2 Door 3 Body 4 Container 5 Container supply device 6 Perimeter wall 7 Bottom plate 8 Storage box 9 Assembly 10 Sending mechanism 11 Cylindrical body 12 Outlet 13 Shooter 14 Receiving stand 15 Outlet 16 Route 17 Through hole 18 Storage cylinder 19 Transport Device 20 Wheel 21 Roller Chain 22 Contact Surface 23 Horizontal Moving Body 24 Drive Shaft 25 Cam 26 Link Mechanism 27 Link 28 Support 29 Support 30 Support 31 Rotation Shaft 32 Link 33 Support 34 Slot 35 Tension Coil Spring 36 Roller 37 Vertical moving body 37A Upper part 37B Lower part 38 Long hole 39 Screw 40 Drive unit 41 Hot water tank 42 Hot water valve 43 Hose 44 Stirrer 45 Drinking hose 46 Drinking nozzle 47 Raw material box 48 Raw material shooter 49 Container supply device 50 Vertical moving body 50A Upper part 50B Lower part 50C Middle part 51 Screw hole 5 2 long hole 53 drive unit

Claims (4)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】外周面を形成する機体内で調理製造し販売
する各種飲料を入れるカップなどの外形が逆円錐台状の
容器を前記機体内の所定の位置に販売の都度一個ずつ供
給するカップ式自動販売機の容器供給装置であって、複
数の前記容器をこの容器の開口を上にし上下に積み重ね
た棒状の集合体として供給された前記容器を前記集合体
の最下位の前記容器から順に一個ずつ分離して前記所定
の位置に送り出す送出機構を備え、この送出機構に沿う
経路を通り搬送装置により複数一定間隔を置き一縦列で
搬送される前記集合体を、前記容器が前記送出機構内に
無くなった際、この送出機構と前記経路を隔てて向かい
合う位置に配設され前記集合体の側面に向かい合いかつ
当接する当接面が形成された、駆動装置で駆動され前記
経路を横切って水平方向に往復移動する水平移動体で前
記側面を押して前記集合体を前記送出機構へ向けて移動
し補給する自動販売機の容器供給装置において、前記水
平移動体の水平移動距離を可変としたことを特徴とする
カップ式自動販売機の容器供給装置。
1. A cup which supplies an inverted truncated cone-shaped container such as a cup for storing various beverages cooked, manufactured and sold in the machine body forming an outer peripheral surface to a predetermined position in the machine body each time the machine is sold. A container supply device of a type vending machine, wherein the plurality of containers are supplied as a rod-shaped aggregate stacked vertically with the opening of the container facing upward, in order from the lowest container in the aggregate. A delivery mechanism that separates out the products one by one and sends them to the predetermined position, and a plurality of the aggregates that are transported in one column at a plurality of fixed intervals by a transport device along a path along the delivery mechanism; When the water has run out, water is traversed across the path driven by a driving device, which is provided at a position facing the sending mechanism and the path, and has a contact surface facing and contacting the side surface of the assembly. In a container supply device of a vending machine for moving the assembly toward the delivery mechanism by pushing the side surface with a horizontal moving body reciprocating in a direction, and replenishing the horizontal moving distance of the horizontal moving body. Characteristic container supply device for cup-type vending machines.
【請求項2】請求項1記載のカップ式自動販売機の容器
供給装置において、駆動装置が、軸長方向が水平な駆動
軸で回転駆動されるカムで上下に移動し下方に付勢して
上下移動自在に支持された上下移動体によりリンク機構
を介して水平移動体を駆動する駆動装置であるカップ式
自動販売機の容器供給装置。
2. A container feeding device for a cup-type vending machine according to claim 1, wherein the driving device moves up and down by a cam which is driven to rotate by a driving shaft whose axis length direction is horizontal, and biases the driving device downward. A container feeding device for a cup-type vending machine, which is a driving device for driving a horizontal moving body via a link mechanism by a vertically moving body supported to be vertically movable.
【請求項3】請求項2記載のカップ式自動販売機の容器
供給装置において、上下移動体の下端の下降限位置を可
変としたカップ式自動販売機の容器供給装置。
3. The container feeding device for a cup-type vending machine according to claim 2, wherein the lower limit position of the lower end of the vertical moving body is variable.
【請求項4】請求項3記載のカップ式自動販売機の容器
供給装置において、上下移動体が、上下に分割して上下
に伸縮可能に互に連結固定して構成された、下降限位置
を上端部で規制されかつ下端をカムで押上げられて上下
に移動する上下移動体であるカップ式自動販売機の容器
供給装置。
4. A container feeding device for a cup-type vending machine according to claim 3, wherein the vertical moving body is divided vertically and connected and fixed to each other so as to be able to expand and contract vertically. A container supply device for a cup-type vending machine, which is a vertically movable body that is regulated by an upper end and moved up and down by being pushed up by a cam at a lower end.
JP6647892A 1992-03-25 1992-03-25 Container feeder for cup-type vending machines Expired - Fee Related JP2890966B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6647892A JP2890966B2 (en) 1992-03-25 1992-03-25 Container feeder for cup-type vending machines

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6647892A JP2890966B2 (en) 1992-03-25 1992-03-25 Container feeder for cup-type vending machines

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05274547A JPH05274547A (en) 1993-10-22
JP2890966B2 true JP2890966B2 (en) 1999-05-17

Family

ID=13316932

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6647892A Expired - Fee Related JP2890966B2 (en) 1992-03-25 1992-03-25 Container feeder for cup-type vending machines

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2890966B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111612974A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-09-01 张伟 A self-service fresh rice vending machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH05274547A (en) 1993-10-22

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