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JP3089458B2 - Derailment prevention device for door car rail - Google Patents
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JP3089458B2 - Derailment prevention device for door car rail - Google Patents

Derailment prevention device for door car rail

Info

Publication number
JP3089458B2
JP3089458B2 JP07248435A JP24843595A JP3089458B2 JP 3089458 B2 JP3089458 B2 JP 3089458B2 JP 07248435 A JP07248435 A JP 07248435A JP 24843595 A JP24843595 A JP 24843595A JP 3089458 B2 JP3089458 B2 JP 3089458B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
door
wheel
groove
rail
less
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP07248435A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0967974A (en
Inventor
正 後藤
Original Assignee
ケージーパルテック株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ケージーパルテック株式会社 filed Critical ケージーパルテック株式会社
Priority to JP07248435A priority Critical patent/JP3089458B2/en
Publication of JPH0967974A publication Critical patent/JPH0967974A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3089458B2 publication Critical patent/JP3089458B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、V字型の戸車転動
溝を有する薄型の戸車用レールにおける戸車車輪の脱落
を防止するようにした装置に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an apparatus for preventing falling of a wheel of a door roller in a thin door roller rail having a V-shaped door roller rolling groove.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来から、レール本体の上面に戸車の車
輪の両側の一部が接触して転動するV字型の戸車転動溝
を形成した戸車用レールがあるが、これは戸車車輪との
接触面積が極めて小さく、軽い力で引戸を開閉できる利
点があって広く使用されているが、このレールの場合、
引戸に大きな側圧、例えば、子供が遊んでいて引戸に体
当たりしたようなとき、戸車転動溝の形状がV字型つま
り戸車転動溝を構成する斜壁が左右上方に拡がるような
テーパー面となっているため、戸車車輪はそのテーパー
面の作用によって引戸の自重に抗して押し上げられ、戸
車転動溝から外れて脱輪し、引戸が傾斜して倒れる危険
性があった。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there is a door stroller rail in which a V-shaped door stroller rolling groove is formed on the upper surface of a rail body so that a part of both sides of a wheel of the door stroller contacts and rolls. It has the advantage of having a very small contact area with the door and the ability to open and close the sliding door with a light force, but is widely used.
A large lateral pressure on the sliding door, for example, when the child is playing and hits the sliding door, the shape of the door rolling groove is V-shaped, that is, a tapered surface such that the inclined wall constituting the door rolling groove expands right and left upward. Therefore, there is a danger that the door wheel is pushed up against the own weight of the sliding door due to the action of the tapered surface thereof, detaches from the door rolling groove, comes off the wheel, and the sliding door is inclined and falls.

【0003】そこで、上記危険性を解消するため、図3
に示される様な構造をした脱輪防止装置が考案された
が、これは、レール本体1の上面に戸車2の車輪21の
両側の一部が接触して転動するV字型の戸車転動溝11
を形成した戸車用レールにおいて、前記戸車2の車輪2
1の外周中央部に、前記溝12に接触しない巾の突条2
2を周設したもので、引戸Aに大きな側圧が作用した場
合、溝12の側壁に車輪21の突条22が接触して脱輪
が防止されるものであった。
[0003] In order to eliminate the above danger, FIG.
Has been devised, which is a V-shaped door roller rolling in which a part of both sides of the wheel 21 of the door roller 2 contacts the upper surface of the rail body 1 and rolls. Moving groove 11
In the rail for a door roller formed with
A ridge 2 having a width that does not contact the groove 12
In the case where a large lateral pressure acts on the sliding door A, the ridge 22 of the wheel 21 comes into contact with the side wall of the groove 12 to prevent the wheel from being detached.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】この装置にあっては、
レール本体1の高さ、戸車転動溝11の傾斜角度は関係
なく脱輪防止の効果は達成されるものであるが、レール
本体1を水平に埋め込むための敷居または床の厚みに制
限がある場合、レール本体1の高さつまり厚みが大きい
ものにあっては敷居面または床面から突出する部分つま
り突出量が大きくなって、玄関または間仕切りを通行す
る人の障害となるため、レール本体1の厚みを小さくす
る必要がある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In this device,
The effect of preventing derailing can be achieved regardless of the height of the rail main body 1 and the inclination angle of the door roller rolling groove 11, but there is a limit to the thickness of a sill or floor for embedding the rail main body 1 horizontally. In a case where the rail body 1 has a large height, that is, a large thickness, a portion that protrudes from the sill surface or floor surface, that is, a protruding amount becomes large, and becomes an obstacle for a person passing through the entrance or the partition. Needs to be reduced in thickness.

【0005】具体的には、この突出量は、身体障害者が
車椅子で通行するときに支障とならないように3mm以
下となるように行政指導によって決められているため、
レール本体1の厚みは敷居面または床面に直付けの場合
は2.5mm程度とする必要がある。
More specifically, the amount of protrusion is determined by administrative guidance so as to be 3 mm or less so that a physically handicapped person does not hinder the passage of a wheelchair.
The thickness of the rail body 1 needs to be about 2.5 mm when it is directly mounted on a sill surface or a floor surface .

【0006】レール本体1の厚みを2.5mm以上3.
mm以下とした場合、戸車転動溝11の傾斜角度だけ
でなく、戸車2の突条22の厚みも制限されることにな
る。
[0006] The thickness of the rail body 1 is 2.5 mm or more .
When it is 0 mm or less, not only the inclination angle of the door roller rolling groove 11 but also the thickness of the ridge 22 of the door roller 2 is limited.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の目的】本発明は、レール本体の厚みが2.5m
m以上3.0mm以下の戸車用レールにおいて、適切に
使用できる脱輪防止装置を提供することを目的とするも
のである。
The object of the present invention is that the rail body has a thickness of 2.5 m.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a derailing prevention device that can be appropriately used in a door roller rail having a length of not less than m and not more than 3.0 mm.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明に係る戸車用レー
ルにおける脱輪防止装置は、レール本体の上面に戸車の
車輪の両側の一部が接触して転動するV字型の戸車転動
溝を形成した敷居面または床面に直付けの戸車用レール
において、レール本体の高さを2.5mm以上3.0
m以下とすると共に、前記戸車転動溝の傾斜角度を水平
線に対して5度以上35度以下とし、同戸車転動溝の中
央谷部に長手方向に亘って溝を形成し、前記戸車の車輪
の外周中央部に、前記溝に接触しない巾で、0.8mm
以上1.2mm以下の厚みを有する突条を周設したこと
を特徴とするものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, there is provided a device for preventing derailing of a door roller for a door roller, comprising a V-shaped door roller which rolls when a part of both sides of a wheel of the door roller contacts the upper surface of the rail body. In a door rail directly attached to a sill surface or a floor surface having a groove, the height of the rail body is 2.5 mm or more and 3.0 m or more.
m or less, and the inclination angle of the door wheel rolling groove is set to 5 degrees or more and 35 degrees or less with respect to a horizontal line, and a groove is formed in a central valley of the door wheel rolling groove in the longitudinal direction, and the door wheel rolling groove is formed. In the center of the outer circumference of the wheel, 0.8mm in width that does not contact the groove
A ridge having a thickness of at least 1.2 mm or less is provided around the periphery.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の作用】戸車転動溝がレール本体の厚みに応じて
浅くなっているので、引戸の浮き上がりが小さく、戸車
車輪の突条の厚みが小さくても脱輪防止効果を充分奏し
得る。
Since the door rolling groove is shallower in accordance with the thickness of the rail main body, the sliding door can be lifted little, and even if the thickness of the protrusion of the wheel of the door wheel is small, the effect of preventing derailing can be sufficiently exhibited.

【0010】[0010]

【実施例】本発明脱輪防止装置の実施例を図面について
具体的に説明する。図1は、本発明装置の戸車用レール
と戸車を分離した状態の縦断側面図、図2は、本発明装
置の形態を変えた戸車用レールと戸車を分離した状態の
縦断側面図であって、1は、高さつまり厚みmが2.5
mm以上3.0mm以下のレール本体で、その上面にV
字型の戸車転動溝11が形成されており、この溝11を
構成する対称的な斜壁の傾斜角度αが5度以上35度以
下となるようにしてある。11は、戸車転動溝11の中
央谷部に長手方向に亘って形成された溝で、後述する戸
車車輪の突条が嵌合するようになっている。2は、引戸
Aの下端に取り付けられ、前記レール本体1の戸車転動
溝11を構成する両斜壁に両端部が案内されて転動する
車輪21を有する戸車で、車輪21の外周中央部に、前
記溝21に接触しない巾で、0.8mm以上1.2mm
以下の厚みを有する突条22が周設されている。
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional side view of a device of the present invention in which a door rail and a door roller are separated, and FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional side view of a device in which the form of the present device is changed and a door roller and a door roller are separated. , 1 is height or thickness m of 2.5
mm or more and 3.0 mm or less, with V
A door-shaped rolling groove 11 is formed in the shape of a letter, and the inclination angle α of the symmetrical slope wall forming the groove 11 is set to be 5 degrees or more and 35 degrees or less. Reference numeral 11 denotes a groove formed in the central valley portion of the door roller rolling groove 11 in the longitudinal direction, and a ridge of a door wheel described later fits into the groove. Reference numeral 2 denotes a door wheel having wheels 21 mounted on the lower end of the sliding door A and rolling at both ends of the door body rolling groove 11 of the rail body 1 with both ends guided. A width of 0.8 mm or more and 1.2 mm
A ridge 22 having the following thickness is provided around.

【0011】戸車2の車輪21が戸車転動溝11を走行
するときには、車輪21は突条22が溝12の側壁に接
触することなく戸車転動溝11を構成する両斜壁に案内
されて転動し、引戸Aが安定した状態で開閉される。
When the wheels 21 of the door roller 2 run in the door roller rolling grooves 11, the wheels 21 are guided by the two inclined walls constituting the door roller rolling grooves 11 without the ridges 22 coming into contact with the side walls of the grooves 12. It rolls and the sliding door A is opened and closed in a stable state.

【0012】引戸Aに側圧がかかったときには斜壁の作
用で戸車車輪2は浮き上がろうとするが、突条22が溝
12の側壁に接触してそれ以上の横振れが阻止され、脱
輪が防止される。この作用は従来技術でも同じである。
When side pressure is applied to the sliding door A, the door wheel 2 tends to float due to the action of the inclined wall, but the ridge 22 comes into contact with the side wall of the groove 12 to prevent further lateral deflection, and the wheel is released. Is prevented. This effect is the same in the prior art.

【0013】尚、戸車転動溝11を構成する対称的な斜
壁の傾斜角度を5度以上35度以下とした理由は、傾斜
角度が5度以下の水平に近い角度であれば、引戸Aを開
閉させるときに少しでも引戸Aの面を押せば突条22が
溝12の側壁に接触して擦れるという不都合が生じ、傾
斜角度が35度以上の角度であれば、脱輪防止に有効な
溝12の深さが取れないためである。
The reason why the inclination angle of the symmetrical sloping wall constituting the door rolling groove 11 is set to 5 degrees or more and 35 degrees or less is that if the inclination angle is 5 degrees or less and is almost horizontal, the sliding door A If the sliding door A is slightly pressed against the sliding door A when it is opened and closed, the ridge 22 comes into contact with the side wall of the groove 12 and is rubbed. If the inclination angle is 35 degrees or more, it is effective in preventing derailing. This is because the depth of the groove 12 cannot be obtained.

【0014】また、突条22の厚みを0.8mm以上
1.2mm以下とした理由は、厚みが0.8mm以下で
あれば、溝12の側壁との接触が不完全であり、厚みが
1.2mm以上であれば、溝12の底壁と接触して摩擦
が生じる虞があるためである。
The reason that the thickness of the ridge 22 is 0.8 mm or more and 1.2 mm or less is that if the thickness is 0.8 mm or less, the contact with the side wall of the groove 12 is incomplete and the thickness is 1 mm or less. If it is .2 mm or more, friction may occur due to contact with the bottom wall of the groove 12.

【0015】図2の図中、3は、レール本体1を取り付
けるための釘の頭部を挿通するための溝である。
In FIG. 2, reference numeral 3 denotes a groove for inserting a head of a nail for mounting the rail body 1.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の効果】本発明に係る戸車用レールにおける脱輪
防止装置によれば、戸車転動溝の斜壁の傾斜角度を小さ
くして戸車転動溝の深さをレール本体の厚みに応じて浅
くし、これによって引戸の浮き上がりを小さくして戸車
車輪の突条の厚みが小さくても脱輪防止効果を充分奏し
得るようにしたものであるから、薄型の戸車用レールに
おける脱輪防止を可能ならしめるに至ったものである。
According to the device for preventing derailment in a door roller rail according to the present invention, the inclination angle of the inclined wall of the door roller rolling groove is reduced, and the depth of the door roller rolling groove is adjusted according to the thickness of the rail body. It is made shallow, so that the lifting of the sliding door is made small, so that even if the thickness of the ridge of the door wheel is small, it is possible to sufficiently achieve the effect of preventing wheel derailment, so it is possible to prevent wheel derailment on thin door roller rails This is what led to the break-in.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明装置の戸車用レールと戸車を分離した状
態の縦断側面図である。
FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional side view showing a state where a door roller and a door roller of the apparatus of the present invention are separated.

【図2】本発明装置の形態を変えた戸車用レールと戸車
を分離した状態の縦断側面図である。
FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional side view of a state in which a door roller and a door roller, in which the form of the device of the present invention is changed, are separated.

【図3】従来装置の縦断側面図である。FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional side view of a conventional device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 レール本体 11 戸車転動溝 12 溝 2 戸車 21 車輪 22 突条 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Rail main body 11 Door roller rolling groove 12 Groove 2 Door roller 21 Wheel 22 Projection

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 レール本体1の上面に戸車2の車輪21
の両側の一部が接触して転動するV字型の戸車転動溝1
1を形成した敷居面または床面に直付けの戸車用レール
において、レール本体1の高さを2.5mm以上3.0
mm以下とすると共に、前記戸車転動溝11の傾斜角度
を水平線に対して5度以上35度以下とし、同戸車転動
溝の中央谷部に長手方向に亘って溝12を形成し、前記
戸車2の車輪21の外周中央部に、前記溝12に接触し
ない巾で、0.8mm以上1.2mm以下の厚みを有す
る突条22を周設したことを特徴とする戸車用レールに
おける脱輪防止装置。
A wheel 21 of a door roller 2 is provided on an upper surface of a rail body 1.
V-shaped door roller rolling groove 1 in which a part of both sides of the roller contacts and rolls
In the rail for door rollers directly attached to the sill surface or floor surface on which the rail 1 is formed, the height of the rail body 1 is set to 2.5 mm or more and 3.0 or more.
mm or less, the inclination angle of the door wheel rolling groove 11 is set to 5 degrees or more and 35 degrees or less with respect to a horizontal line, and a groove 12 is formed in a central valley portion of the door wheel rolling groove in a longitudinal direction, A detaching wheel on a rail for a door car, characterized in that a ridge 22 having a thickness of 0.8 mm or more and 1.2 mm or less is provided around the center of the outer periphery of the wheel 21 of the door car 2 so as to have a width that does not contact the groove 12. Prevention device.
JP07248435A 1995-08-31 1995-08-31 Derailment prevention device for door car rail Expired - Fee Related JP3089458B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP07248435A JP3089458B2 (en) 1995-08-31 1995-08-31 Derailment prevention device for door car rail

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP07248435A JP3089458B2 (en) 1995-08-31 1995-08-31 Derailment prevention device for door car rail

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0967974A JPH0967974A (en) 1997-03-11
JP3089458B2 true JP3089458B2 (en) 2000-09-18

Family

ID=17178089

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP07248435A Expired - Fee Related JP3089458B2 (en) 1995-08-31 1995-08-31 Derailment prevention device for door car rail

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3089458B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0967974A (en) 1997-03-11

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