JP3163027B2 - Gutter lid - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a gutter cover laid on a gutter.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a gutter cover laid on a gutter is provided with a drain port for draining rainwater or the like on a road into the gutter, but the upper surface of the gutter cover is formed flat. However, the drainage of water is poor, and the water splashes on the gutter cover when pedestrians or bicycles pass, causing the clothes to be soiled, and the pool of water on the gutter cover may cause slipping and falling.

[0003] Also, even if there is no water on the gutter lid, the pedestrian's foot may be caught by the drainage port,
There was also a danger that the heel could get caught, tipping over, or the child's feet getting stuck in the drain.

[0004] Further, for example, in a gutter cover laid near a vending machine, an important thing is erroneously dropped into a drain port, for example, a coin dropped by mistake falls down from the drain port into the gutter. Then, it could not be taken out without removing the gutter cover.

In addition, dead leaves and other debris intrude from the drain, accumulate in the gutter and stop the flow of the drain, and in the worst case, drainage overflows from the gutter. Was.

[0006]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention improves the drainage of a gutter, and provides a filter at the drain of the gutter.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a gutter that prevents a pedestrian from tripping at a drain outlet.

[0007]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is based on the above-mentioned prior art and has been made in view of the problem that the drainage on the gutter cover is poor, and the drainage port gets stuck, and trash or an important matter dropped by mistake enters the drainage port. The drainage channel to the drainage opening formed between the adjacent gutters in the state of being laid on the gutter is recessed in the upper surface of the gutter, and the drainage outlet is attached so as to cover the drainage filter. The above-mentioned drawback is not solved by making the thickness of the covered drain filter cover and the convex portion formed by the recess of the water conduit on the upper surface of the gutter cover the same.

[0008]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. Reference numeral 1 denotes a concrete gutter cover laid on a gutter, and the gutter covers 1, 1a. As shown in FIG. 5, concave portions 3, 3a... Which are a part of drain ports 2, 2a... Are provided at the left and right ends, and when laid on the side grooves, the side gutter covers 1, 1a. Oval drain port 2, 2a ...
Are formed in the upper surface of the side groove lids 1, 1a..., And water conduits 4, 4a.

As shown in FIG. 1, the water conduits 4, 4a... Are provided in a substantially lattice pattern, and the water conduits 4, 4a.
The square-shaped convex portions 5, 5a,... Formed by the recesses of 4a.

The water conduits 4, 4a,... Are not limited to the substantially grid pattern shown in FIG. 1 as long as they are recessed so as to be continuous with the drain ports 2, 2a,.

Further, in the figures, the side groove lids 1, 1a,..., In which the concave portions 3, 3a. It may be something.

Further, a drain filter 6 for a gutter is attached to the drain ports 2, 2a,.

The drain filter 6 is made of a synthetic resin and is integrally formed. As shown in FIGS. 6 to 13, a body 7 fitted to the drain ports 2, 2a,. Are provided at the upper part of the drainage holes 2, 2a,..., And the lid portion 8 has a large number of substantially rectangular drain holes 9, 9a. Provided.

The lid 8 is provided with water guide grooves 10, 10a... To the drain holes 9, 9a... In a substantially concave shape on the peripheral edge of the upper surface thereof so as to be continuous with the drain holes 9, 9a. In addition, the periphery of the lid 8 is rounded.

The upper surface of the lid 8 corresponding to the body 7 is
The inside of the body 7 is formed in a honeycomb shape as shown in FIG. 13 by drain holes 9, 9a,. Its strength is increased as compared with the one formed in a shape.

A convex portion 5 provided on the upper surface of the side groove covers 1, 1a,.
5a are the same as the thickness of the lid 8 of the drain filter 6.

The drain filter 6a shown in FIGS.
Is a modified example of the above drain filter 6. The drain filter 6a has elasticity at the lower part of the body 7 at the portions corresponding to the left and right side groove lids 1, 1a... Forming the drain ports 2, 2a. Arms 11 and 11a are formed to hang down
Hooks 12, 12a protruding outward are provided on 11, 11a.

In the cover 8, concave portions 13, 13a are cut out at portions corresponding to the arms 11, 11a.

The hooks 12, 12a are connected to a drain filter 6a.
Are attached to the drain ports 2, 2a,..., And are pressed against the inner walls of the drain ports 2, 2a.
With the elastic force of 11a, the hooks 12, 12a are hooked on the inner walls of the drain ports 2, 2a,.

As shown in FIG. 3 to FIG.
Hook recess 1 at an appropriate position of gutter cover 1, 1a... Corresponding to 12a.
4 and 14a, hooks 12 and 12a are provided in the retaining recesses 14 and 14a.
May be hooked.

As shown in FIG. 27, the arm portions 11 and 11a are formed to extend in a long shape so as to reach the lower portions of the side groove lids 1 and 1a.
The hooks 12, 12a may be provided below the side groove lids 1, 1a.

At a suitable position on the side wall in the lateral direction of the body 7, one convex portion 15, 15 having a predetermined thickness and being long in the vertical direction is provided.
may be provided, and the drain filter 6a provided with the convex portions 15, 15a is used when the drain outlets 2, 2a are larger than the body portion 7, and the convex portions 15, 15a ... , The drain filter 6, and various drain filters described below
6b and 6c may be similarly provided.

As shown in FIGS. 28 to 30, a holding piece 16, which is held between left and right side groove lids 1, 1a,.
16a may be provided, and the holding pieces 16 and 16a are provided with the above drain filter 6 and various drain filters 6b and 6c described later.
May be similarly provided.

The side gutters 1, 1a... Are provided with concave portions 3, 3a... Which are part of the drainage ports 2, 2a. Are provided with the body 7 corresponding to the drain ports 2, 2a,.
As shown in FIG. 40, the gutter lids 1, 1a are provided with concave portions 3, 3a, which are a part of the drain ports 2, 2a, only at one end, and formed with the other end in a vertical plane. There may be.

The drain filter 6b corresponding to the trapezoidal drain ports 2, 2a... Of the side gutters 1, 1a... Shown in FIG.
Although the shape is different from the above, the drain filter 6 and the basic configuration thereof are the same, and will be described below.

As shown in FIGS. 31 to 38, the drain filter 6b is provided with a trapezoidally-shaped body portion 7 fitted to the drainage ports 2, 2a. A larger trapezoidal lid 8 is provided, and the upper part of the lid 8
Are provided, and a plurality of drainage grooves 10, 10a... To the drain holes 9, 9a.
The upper surface of the cover 8 is engraved in a substantially concave shape, and the surface of the lid 8 corresponding to the body 7 is formed in an uneven shape.

The drain filter 6c shown in FIGS.
Is a modified example of the above drain filter 6b. The drain filter 6c is provided at the lower part of the body 7 with the side groove lids 1, 1a... Provided with the concave portions 3, 3a. At a corresponding portion, an elastic arm 11 is formed to hang down, and the arm 11 is provided with a hook 12 projecting outward.

A recess 13 is formed in the cover 8 at a position corresponding to the arm 11.

When the hook 12 is attached to the outlets 2, 2a,..., Like the drain filter 6a, the hook 12 is pressed against the inner wall of the outlets 2, 2a. The outlets 2, 2a, ... are hooked on the inner wall.

Although the drain filter 6c has the arm portion 11 and the hook 12 formed only on the side having the concave portions 3, 3a... Of the side groove lids 1, 1a,. In this case, the concave portion 13 is provided corresponding to the arm portion 11 formed on the opposite side.

As shown in FIG. 51, a hooking recess 14 is provided at an appropriate position of the side groove lids 1, 1a... Corresponding to the hook 12, and the hook 12 is hooked in the hooking recess 14. Although the figure shows the case where the hooking recesses 14 are provided only on the recesses 3, 3 a... Side of the side groove lids 1, 1 a. When the arm 11 and the hook 12 are provided, it is preferable to provide a hooking recess 14 on the side of the side groove cover 1, 1a... Corresponding to the hook 12 where the recesses 3, 3a.

The arm portion 11 is formed so as to extend in an elongated shape so as to reach the lower portions of the side groove covers 1, 1a...
The hook 12 may be provided so as to be hooked at the lower part of...
When the hook 12 is provided, the arm portion 11 is formed to extend in a long shape so as to reach the lower portion of the side groove cover 1, 1a.

The drain filters 6, 6a,...
The drainage filters 6, 6a... May be formed by blending a fluorescent paint in a synthetic resin material.
Are attached to the drain ports 2, 2a,.

Although one arm 11 and one hook 12 are provided on one side, one or more may be provided.

Next, the operation of the gutter cover according to the present invention will be described. Rain water on the gutter cover 1, 1a.
, And is drained into the gutter from the drain ports 2, 2a.

Also, by providing the water conduits 4, 4a in a substantially lattice pattern, rainwater flows into the gaps between the gutter lids 1, 1a and the gutters in addition to the drain outlets 2, 2a, and is drained into the gutters. .

In the side groove lids 1, 1a, to which the drain filters 6, 6a are attached, the body 7 of the drain filters 6, 6a is fitted into the drain ports 2, 2a, and the lid 8 Cover the drain outlets 2, 2a in a state of being exposed from the upper surface portion.

Since the thickness of the lid 8 of the drain filters 6, 6a is the same as the thickness of the projections 5, 5a provided on the upper surface of the gutters 1, 1a, the drain outlets 2, 2a,. Are not lower than the convex portions 5, 5a..., And the level above the drain ports 2, 2a.

In the side gutters 1, 1a, to which the drainage filters 6, 6a are attached, the water flowing from the water conduits 4, 4a of the side gutters 1, 1a,. Are drained into the gutters through the drain holes 9, 9a,..., And the drain holes 9, 9a.

The portion of the lid 8 where the drain holes 9, 9a... Are formed is formed in an uneven shape.
By forming the upper peripheral edge of the lid portion 8 in an uneven shape by 10a, the entire upper surface portion of the lid portion 8 is formed in an uneven shape, and the uneven shape functions as a non-slip.

When the outlets 2, 2a are slightly larger than the body 7, the drain filters 6, 6a provided with the projections 15, 15a on the body 7 are connected to the outlets 2, 2a. The fitting is performed so as to eliminate play with the drain ports 2, 2a,.

The drain filters 6, 6a,... Having the holding pieces 16, 16a are provided with the holding pieces 16, 16a.
The drainage filters 6, 6a,... Are attached by fitting the body 7 to the drainage ports 2, 2a,.

The drain filters 6a, 6c provided with the arms 11, 11a and the hooks 12, 12a have the hooks 12, 12a projecting outwardly pressed against the inner walls of the drain ports 2, 2a. The hooks 12, 12a are hooked on the inner walls of the drain ports 2, 2a... By the elastic force of the arms 11, 11a.

Further, the side groove cover 1, which is provided with the locking concave portions 14, 14a,
In 1a..., The hooks 12 and 12a are hooked on the hook recesses 14 and 14a so that the drain filters 6a and 6c cannot be pulled out from the drain ports 2 and 2a.

The drain filters 6a, 6c having the arms 11, 11a extending to the lower part of the gutters 1, 1a,..., Hook the hooks 12, 12a on the lower part of the gutters 1, 1a,. So that the drain filters 6a and 6c cannot be pulled out from the drain ports 2 and 2a.

As described above, the locking recesses 1 of the side groove lids 1, 1a,.
In order to remove the drainage filters 6a, 6c having the hooks 12, 12a hooked on the lower portions 4, 14a... From the drainage ports 2, 2a. Fixture 1
7 and 17a are inserted along the arms 11 and 11a into the gaps between the concave portions 13 and 13a and the concave portions 3 and 3a of the side groove lids 1 and 1a.
Push the arms 11, 11a inward as far as the gap allows, and
The hooks by 2, 12a are released, and the drain filters 6a, 6c are removed from the drain ports 2, 2a.

[0047]

In summary, the present invention is directed to a gutter cover 1, 1a which is laid on a gutter and a drain port 2, which is formed between each other.
Since the water conduits 4, 4a to 2a ... are recessed in the upper surface of the gutter lids 1, 1a, the rainwater on the gutter lids 1, 1a ... flows into the water conduits 4, 4a ... The drainage on 1, 1a ... is good, the water does not splash on the gutters 1, 1a ... when pedestrians or bicycles pass, and there is no water pool on the gutters 1, 1a ... Not even.

Since the water conduits 4, 4a... Are provided in a substantially lattice pattern, rainwater flows into the gaps between the gutters 1, 1a. 1a: The drainage on the top can be improved and the gutter cover 1,
Since a lattice pattern is formed on 1a..., The variability is provided as compared with the conventional flat gutters 1, 1a.

The body 7 fitted to the drain outlets 2, 2a,.
Are provided at the upper part of the body 7, and a larger lid 8 is provided at the upper part of the body 7, and a large number of drain holes 9, 9a ... penetrating the body 7 from the upper surface of the lid 8 are provided. Since the water guiding grooves 10, 10a to the drain holes 9, 9a... Are provided on the peripheral edge of the upper surface of the lid portion 8, the drain filters 6, 6a. The water flowing from the water conduits 4, 4a, 1, 1a can be drained from the drain holes 9, 9a to the side grooves through the water guide grooves 10, 10a, of the drain filters 6, 6a, and the conventional drain port 2, 2a: It is possible to prevent dead leaves and other large garbage that have entered from entering the gutter. It prevents coins and other small articles that have been accidentally dropped from rolling into the gutters.

Also, on the lid 8 of the drainage filters 6, 6a,... And on the upper surfaces of the gutters 1, 1a,..., The projections 5, 5a,. Of the drain filters 6, 6a... Without the lid 8,
In the gutter lids 1, 1a ... laid on the gutters, the area around the drain outlets 2, 2a ... falls down from the projections 5, 5a ... so that pedestrians passing on the gutter lids 1, 1a ... Although it is easy to be removed and tripped or tripped, the level of the drain outlets 2, 2a ... can be the same as that of the convex portions 5, 5a ... by the lid 8 of the drain filters 6, 6a ... Pedestrians do not have the above problems.

Further, hooks 12 and 12a are provided at the lower part of the body 7 of the drain filters 6a and 6c, and hook recesses 14 and 14a are provided at positions corresponding to the hooks 12 and 12a.
The body 7 of 6a, 6c can be stably and securely fixed and held, and does not come off from the drainage ports 2, 2a... When the water is increased, the drainage ports 2, 2a. Even in the case of backflow, the practical effect is extremely large, for example, it is possible to completely prevent extrusion of the gutters 1, 1a.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a plan view of a gutter according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG.

FIG. 3 is a bottom view of FIG. 11;

FIG. 4 is a side view of FIG. 11;

FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 11;

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a drain filter.

FIG. 7 is a plan view of a drain filter.

FIG. 8 is a front view of FIG. 8;

FIG. 9 is a bottom view of FIG.

FIG. 10 is a side view of FIG. 8;

FIG. 11 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 8;

FIG. 12 is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 8;

FIG. 13 is a sectional view taken along the line CC in FIG. 9;

FIG. 14 is a plan view showing a use state of the gutter.

FIG. 15 is a sectional view taken along the line DD in FIG. 14;

FIG. 16 is a perspective view showing a modification of the drain filter of FIG. 1;

FIG. 17 is a plan view of a drain filter.

18 is a front view of FIG.

FIG. 19 is a bottom view of FIG. 17;

FIG. 20 is a side view of FIG. 17;

21 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG.

FIG. 22 is a sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG. 17;

FIG. 23 is a sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG. 18;

FIG. 24 is a plan view showing a use state of the gutter.

FIG. 25 is a sectional view taken along the line DD in FIG. 24;

FIG. 26 is a diagram showing a state in which a drain filter is removed.

FIG. 27 is a view showing another modification of the drain filter.

FIG. 28 is a front view showing another modification of the drain filter.

FIG. 29 is a bottom view of FIG. 28.

FIG. 30 is a side view of FIG. 28.

FIG. 31 is a view showing another modification of the drain filter.

FIG. 32 is a plan view of a drain filter.

FIG. 33 is a front view of FIG. 32;

FIG. 34 is a bottom view of FIG. 32.

FIG. 35 is a side view of FIG. 32.

FIG. 36 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 32.

FIG. 37 is a sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG. 32;

38 is a sectional view taken along the line CC in FIG. 33.

FIG. 39 is a plan view showing a use state of the gutter.

40 is a sectional view taken along the line DD in FIG. 39.

FIG. 41 is a perspective view showing a modification of the drain filter of FIG. 31.

FIG. 42 is a plan view of a drain filter.

FIG. 43 is a front view of FIG. 42.

FIG. 44 is a rear view of FIG. 42.

FIG. 45 is a bottom view of FIG. 42.

FIG. 46 is a side view of FIG. 42.

FIG. 47 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 42.

FIG. 48 is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 42.

FIG. 49 is a sectional view taken along the line CC in FIG. 43.

FIG. 50 is a plan view showing a use state of the gutter.

FIG. 51 is a sectional view taken along the line DD in FIG. 50;

[Explanation of symbols]

 1, 1a ... Side gutter cover 2, 2a ... Drain port 4, 4a ... Water conduit 5, 5a ... Convex part 6, 6a Drain filter 7 Body 8 Cover part 9, 9a ... Drain hole 10, 10a ... Water conduit 12, 12a Hook 14, 14a Hook recess

Claims (2)

(57) [Claims] 1. A drain channel formed between adjacent side gutters in a state of being laid on the side gutter, and fitted to the drain hole in a side gutter cover recessed in an upper surface portion of the gutter. Torso
When a large lid is provided at the top of the body from the drain
In both cases, there are many drain holes that penetrate the trunk from the top of the lid.
Provided, and a water guide groove to the drain hole is provided on a peripheral edge of an upper surface portion of the lid portion.
Attach drainage filter for gutter cover to drain port, for gutter cover
Guide the drain filter lid thickness and the top of the gutter lid.
The thickness of the convex part formed by the recess of the water channel is not the same
A gutter lid, characterized in that: 2. The gutter according to claim 1 , wherein a hook is provided at a lower portion of a body of the drain filter, and a hook recess is provided at a position corresponding to the hook.