JP3239011B2 - Plate removal mechanism for tobacco raw material case - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a rectangular cylindrical box forming a rectangular parallelepiped accommodating space, which is filled with tobacco raw material, and a plate is disposed at two openings of the box. A tobacco raw material case for removing the above-mentioned plate from the tobacco raw material case with respect to the tobacco raw material case which can save space at the storage place and reduce costs by closing and packing the periphery with a flap having a short folding length. It relates to the body removal mechanism.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in a tobacco raw material factory, deboned leaves, which are raw materials of tobacco, are packed in a warehouse and stored in a warehouse. However, since such a raw material is wooden and heavy, there is a problem in energy saving during transportation. Further, since the barrel has the shape of a barrel and the barrel itself has a large volume, there is a problem in that space is saved in consideration of the storage amount of the raw material.

[0003] Therefore, it is also practiced to pack and remove boning leaves in a cardboard box. However, since the boxed ones are stacked and stored for a long time, the cardboard box is required to have a certain strength. For this reason, for example, the body and the lid of the cardboard box were made to the same depth, but such cardboard boxes require a lot of corrugated paper to have strength despite being disposable. There was a problem in terms of cost.

[0004]

On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 14, for example, a box having a rectangular parallelepiped facing opening formed by bending a single cardboard and having a flap f around the opening. B and 2 to protect the deboned leaves from moisture
The tobacco raw material case 1 is made up of two sheets of moisture-proof paper S and two sheets of, for example, wooden plywood P, which close the opening of the box B, and the bone removal leaf T is squeezed into the box B as shown in FIG. The above-mentioned problem is solved if the moisture-proof paper S and the plywood P are arranged and packed in the opening of the box B. In FIG. 15, a part is crushed and shown.

That is, since the box B can be made of cardboard or the like, the case itself does not occupy a large volume. Further, since the plywood P is disposed at the opening, the width of the flap f can be reduced. The strength of the tobacco raw material case 1 can be maintained.

However, when dealing with such tobacco raw material cases, it is required to automate the case unpacking process.

According to the present invention, as described above, a tobacco raw material is filled in a rectangular cylindrical box, a plate is disposed in an opening, and the periphery of the opening is closed by a flap having a short length and packed. An object of the present invention is to provide a plate removing mechanism suitable for automating the removal of the plate such as the plywood for the tobacco raw material case.

[0008]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a plate removing mechanism for a tobacco raw material case according to the present invention fills a rectangular cylindrical box forming a rectangular parallelepiped accommodating space with a tobacco raw material. to arrange the plate member into two openings of the box body, respectively formed by shortening the folding length around opening by bending the four flaps inwardly to hold the periphery of the plate body while A plate body removing mechanism for a tobacco raw material case, wherein the four flaps of an upper opening of the tobacco raw material case supplied such that the opening is located in the up-down direction have a leading end to the plate body side. Folded into
A horizontally extending flap raising lever that can be inserted into the gap between the flap and the plate body from between the opposing flaps;
A flap bending plate which is disposed obliquely outwardly;
Wrap the lever and the flap bending plate horizontally
Vertical cylinder that can be moved and the horizontal cylinder
Comprising a vertical cylinder which can move in a straight direction, a suction means for removing by suction the plate body of the opening by lowering and raising at the top of the opening of the tobacco material case, and
Driving the vertical cylinder, the flap raising lever
Abut on the plate between the opposed flaps,
Drive the horizontal cylinder to move the flap raising lever
Insert the vertical cylinder into the gap between the flap and the plate
The driven by increasing the flap raised levers cause the hula <br/>-up, the plate body is removed by the suction means, the
Drive the horizontal cylinder and vertical cylinder to
The flap is bent inward by bringing a bent plate into contact with the flap.

[0009]

The plate removing mechanism of the tobacco raw material case according to the present invention comprises:
The tobacco raw material was filled in a rectangular cylindrical box forming a rectangular parallelepiped accommodation space, and a plate was disposed at two openings of the box, and was formed with a shorter folded length around the opening.
This is a mechanism for removing the plate of the tobacco raw material case in which four flaps are bent inward to hold the periphery of the plate.

When the tobacco material case is supplied with the opening positioned vertically , the vertical cylinder
And the horizontal cylinder is driven to raise the flap, and the lever is inserted into the gap between the flap and the plate from between the opposing flaps of the opening to raise the flap, and the suction means descends at the upper opening of the tobacco raw material case. And lift and remove the plate by suction , drive the vertical and horizontal cylinders
Flap bending plate bend the flaps of the upper opening of the tobacco material casing inside.

In the moisture-proof paper described with reference to FIG. 14, after the plate is removed by the suction means, the suction means is lowered to the upper opening of the tobacco raw material case in the same manner as the removal of the plate. And can be lifted and removed. Then, the flap at the upper opening of the tobacco raw material case is bent inward by the flap bending plate in the same manner as described above.

[0012]

FIG. 1 is a view showing an example of an unpacking method using a plate removing mechanism of a tobacco raw material case according to an embodiment of the present invention.
This embodiment is for unpacking the tobacco raw material case described with reference to FIGS. The dimensions of the cardboard frame B of the tobacco raw material case 10 (hereinafter simply referred to as “raw material case” in this embodiment) 10 in this embodiment are as shown in the following Table 1 and FIG.

[0013]

[Table 1]

In the raw material case 10, the band is opened in the previous step, and as shown in FIG. 1, the raw material case 10 with the band opened is supplied with one opening upward. next,
By the plate body removing mechanism of the embodiment, the raw material case 1
The flap raising lever 144c is inserted into the gap between the flap f and the plywood P from between the opposing flaps f in the upper opening of the flap 0 to raise the flap f, and suction is performed into the upper opening of the raw material case 10 as shown in FIG. After lowering and raising the mechanism 145 to suck and remove the plywood P in the opening, the suction mechanism 145 is lowered and raised again to suck and remove the moisture-proof paper S in the opening as shown in FIG. The top of the raw material case 10 is opened so that T is exposed.
Then, the flap f at the upper opening of the raw material case 10 is bent inward as shown in FIG.

When the plywood P and the moisture-proof paper S are removed and the flap f at the opening is closed, the pallet 20 is applied to the upper part of the raw material case 10 as shown in FIG. The raw material case 10 is turned upside down together with the pallet 20 as shown in FIG.

Then, the claw portion 43a is pierced into the upper portion of the side of the raw material case 10 inverted on the pallet 20 to make an air introduction hole, and as shown in FIG.
Claw portion 4 penetrating the side surface of cardboard frame B of raw material case 10
By 3a, the corrugated cardboard frame B, the plywood P and the moisture-proof paper S on the upper part of the raw material case 10 are held and lifted, and the deboned leaves T are extracted from the lower part of the corrugated cardboard frame B.

In the above-described unpacking method, the plywood P and the moisture-proof paper S on one side are removed by opening the flap f at the opening, so that they can be reliably removed by the suction mechanism 145.

In the step of reversing the raw material case 10 together with the pallet 20, a conventional reversing machine for reversing the raw material can be used. In this embodiment, an air introduction hole is formed in the side surface of the corrugated cardboard frame B by the claw 43a, so that the claw 43a holds and lifts the box B and the plywood P on the upper part of the raw material case 10. At the same time as the air enters the inside of the cardboard frame B from the air introduction hole, the bone removed leaves T fall out of the lower part of the cardboard frame B onto the pallet 20 by their own weight. Therefore, only the bone removal lobe T can be easily collected on the pallet 20.

FIG. 2 is a plan view of an unpacking step provided with a plate removing mechanism for the tobacco raw material case according to the embodiment of the present invention. The case opening device 1 that removes and opens the top portion is provided with the plate body removing mechanism of the embodiment. In this embodiment, a reversing machine 2 for turning the raw material case 10 from which the plywood and the moisture-proof paper have been removed upside down, a pallet feeder 3 for supplying a pallet 20 serving as a bottom plate of the raw material case which has been turned upside down, There is provided a case removing device 4 for pulling up the corrugated cardboard frame of the raw material case 10, the remaining plywood, and the moisture-proof paper to remove the bone-removed leaves on the pallet 20.

Further, the raw material case 10 is provided for the carry-in conveyor 10.
By 0, it is carried in with the opening up and down, and is supplied onto the elevating conveyor 200. In addition, the lifting conveyor 200
The raw material case 10 from which the plywood and the moisture-proof paper have been removed by the case opening device 1 is supplied to the reversing machine 2 by the lifting conveyor 200 and the connecting conveyor 300.

On the other hand, the pallet 20 is sent out onto the transfer conveyor 400 by the pallet feeder 3, and is supplied to the reversing machine 2 by the transfer conveyor 400 before the raw material case 10. Then, the pallet 20 inverted by the inverter 2
And the raw material case 10 are placed on the pallet 20.
Is transported from the reversing machine 2 to a position below the case removing device 4 by the transport conveyor 400 in a state where is placed.

FIG. 3 is a front view of the case opening device 1.
A column 12 is erected on a base 11 arranged beside the elevating conveyor 200, and a main arm 13 extending horizontally is attached to the column 12 so as to be able to move up and down. Is provided with an open suction device 14.

An auxiliary arm 15 which is substantially parallel to the main arm 13 is attached to the upper end of the column 12, and an open suction device 14 is provided at the tip of the auxiliary arm 15 to reduce the load on the main arm 13. The winch 16 is hung by a predetermined force.

The main arm 13 and the auxiliary arm 15
Is rotated in a range of about 90 degrees as shown by the arrow in FIG. 2, and the main arm 13 is moved up and down with respect to the column 12 while maintaining the horizontal state as shown by the arrow in FIG. . As a result, the open suction device 14 moves the lifting conveyor 200
The reciprocating movement is performed between the reciprocating unit and the collecting unit 500, and the unit is moved up and down above the elevating conveyor 200 and above the collecting unit 500.

FIG. 4 is a plan view of the open suction device 14, FIG. 5 is a front view, and FIG.
Is a base 141 attached to the tip of the main arm 13,
The flap holding substrate 14 provided on the base 141
2, and a vertical frame 143 erected in the center of the flap holding substrate 142 constitutes a frame of the main body.

Four slide shafts 142a are erected on the flap holding substrate 142. The flap holding substrate 142 and the vertical frame 143 are connected to the four bearings 1 of the base 141 through the slide shaft 142a through the spring 142b.
41a, and the upper end of the vertical frame 143 is hung by the winch 16 so that the base 141
Is mounted to be swingable.

On the left and right side surfaces of the vertical frame 143, a flap raising mechanism 144 is provided inside and a suction mechanism 145 is provided outside.

The flap raising mechanism 144 mounts a horizontal cylinder 144b on a drive shaft of a vertical cylinder 144a, and furthermore, a "C" at the lower part of the horizontal cylinder 144b.
A flap raising lever 144c, which is shaped like a letter and whose lower end extends horizontally, is attached to the drive shaft of a horizontal cylinder 144b. The horizontal cylinder 1
A flap bending plate 144d inclined downward and outward is attached to the drive shaft 44b.

The suction mechanism 145 is connected to the vertical cylinder 1
The bearing plate 145b is attached to the drive shaft 45a, and the bearing plate 1
A pair of suction pipes 145e are slidably supported on a bearing 145c of a 45b through a spring 145d, and a suction cup 145f is attached to the tip of the suction pipe 145e. The suction force is applied to the suction cup 145f by a suction device (not shown) via a suction pipe 145e.

FIG. 7 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the flap raising mechanism 144 and the suction mechanism 145. As shown in FIG. 7A, the flap raising mechanism 144
The horizontal cylinder 144b is moved up and down by driving 44a, and the horizontal cylinder 144b is driven to move the flap raising lever 144c and the flap bending plate 144d back and forth.

Further, as shown in FIG. 7B, the suction mechanism 1
45 drives the vertical cylinder 145a to lower the suction cup 145f and the suction pipe 145e by the elastic force of the spring 145d, thereby bringing the suction cup 145f into contact with the plywood P. When the suction cup 145f contacts the plywood P, the suction pipe 145e rises relatively to the bearing 145c against the elastic force of the spring 145d.

FIG. 8 is a view for explaining the flap raising operation and the plywood removing operation by the flap raising mechanism 144 and the suction mechanism 145. Although the flap raising mechanism 144, the suction mechanism 145, and the raw material case 10 are shown on only one side in the figure, the same operation is performed on the opposite side.

First, the raw material case 10 is moved up and down the conveyor 20.
When the open suction device 14 is stopped at a predetermined position, the open suction device 14 descends and stops at the predetermined position, and drives the vertical cylinder 144a and the vertical cylinder 145a to drive the flap raising lever 14.
4c and the suction cup 145f are lowered and brought into contact with the plywood P as shown in FIG.

Next, a suction force is applied to the suction cup 145f to suck the plywood P, and the horizontal cylinder 144b of the flap raising mechanism 144 is driven to move the flap raising lever 144c to the plywood P as shown in FIG. 8B. And is stopped between the flap f and the end of the flap raising lever 144c immediately before the base of the flap f.

Next, the vertical cylinders 144a and 145a are retracted, and as shown in FIG.
44c is first raised to raise the flap f at the tip of the flap raising lever 144c. At this time, the suction cup 14
5f is the suction tube 145 when it comes into contact with the plywood P.
e is retracted toward the bearing 145c by the amount corresponding to the spring 145.
It is in contact with the plywood P by the elastic force of d,
When the vertical cylinder 145a is retracted by a predetermined amount, the plywood P is sucked by the suction cup 145f and rises.

When the retraction of the vertical cylinders 144a and 145a is completed, the open suction device 14 is raised, and FIG.
Then, the plywood P is picked up from between the flaps f and removed from the raw material case 10. Then, the suction mechanism 14
When the plywood P is held at 5, the open suction device 14 is moved above the collection unit 500 by the rotation of the main arm 13, the suction force of the suction cup 145 g is released, and the plywood P is dropped and collected by the collection unit 500. .

Next, the open suction device 14 is moved up and down the conveyor 2
8, the moisture-proof paper S is removed from the raw material case 10 by the suction mechanism 145 by performing the same operation as described with reference to FIG. to recover.

As described above, when the plywood and the moisture-proof paper are removed from the raw material case by the suction mechanism 145, the flap raising lever 144c of the flap raising mechanism 144 is used.
As a result, the plywood and the moisture-proof paper can be reliably removed.

When the plywood and the moisture-proof paper are removed as described above, the open suction device 14 is returned to a position above the raw material case 10 on the elevating conveyor 200, and as shown in FIG. Close the top flap.

That is, the vertical cylinder 145a of the suction mechanism 145 is kept at the position of the return end , and
By driving the binder 144b, the flap bending plate 144d (
And move the flap raising lever 144c) inward,
The vertical cylinder 144a of the flap raising mechanism 144 is driven, and the flap f is bent inward by the flap bending plate 144d as shown in FIG.

Next, the open suction device 14 is lowered and the vertical cylinder 144a is retracted, and the flap f is completely bent inward by the flap holding substrate 142 as shown in FIG. 9B. Then, the open suction device 14 is raised and returned to the origin position. Since the flap f is bent in advance by the flap bending plate 144d which is opened downward and outward, the flap f is held by lowering the flap holding substrate 142 only.
Can be reliably bent.

Through the above steps, the plywood and the moisture-proof paper are removed from the top of the raw material case, and the flap of the top is bent, and the raw material case is sent to the reversing machine 2. Since the top flap is reliably bent in this manner, damage to the raw material case can be prevented in the subsequent reversal step.

FIG. 10 is a diagram for explaining the structure and operation of the reversing machine 2. As shown in FIG. 10 (A), the reversing machine 2 includes a reversing drum 21 having openings on the side of the conveyer 300 and the side of the transfer conveyor 400, and the reversing drum 21 is rotated about a rotating shaft 21a. It rotates like the arrow of 10 (A).

An elevating conveyor 22 on which a pallet is placed is provided below the reversing drum 21. A stopper 22 is provided before and after the elevating conveyor 22 to hold the front and rear of the pallet.
a holding claw 22b that presses the upper side of the pallet at the time of reversing,
Are arranged.

A carry-in conveyor 23 for carrying the raw material case is provided above the reversing drum 21. A stopper 23a for holding the bottom front and rear of the raw material case at the time of reversing is provided in the middle of the carry-in conveyor 23. It is arranged.

With the above configuration, as shown in FIG. 10A, the pallet 20 supplied to the transfer conveyor 400 is taken into the reversing drum 21 by the transfer conveyor 400 and the elevating conveyor 22, and the pallet 20 is stopped by the stopper 22a. The pallet 20 is positioned and fixed by pressing the upper side surface of the pallet 20 with the pressing claw 22b.

When the pallet 20 is fixed to the reversing drum 21, the reversing drum 21 is rotated 90 degrees as shown in FIG. 10B, and the raw material case supplied to the conveyer 300 is conveyed by the conveyer 300 and the carry-in conveyer 23. Then, the raw material case 10 is positioned by the stopper 23a.

Next, as shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 10B, the pallet 20 is lowered by the elevating conveyor 22 and the top of the raw material case 10 is covered with the pallet 20. Rotate 90 degrees. And
23A, the pallet 20 and the inverted raw material case 10 are lowered by the elevating conveyor 22 as shown in FIG. 10C, the stopper 22a and the holding claw 22b are released, and Pallet 2
0 and the raw material case 10 are transferred to the case removing device 4 side.

FIG. 11 is a front view and a side view of the case removing device 4. The case removing device 4 hangs a disc-shaped elevating substrate 42 on a substrate 41 attached to the rail 5 so as to be able to move up and down freely, and moves the elevating substrate 42 to a winch 41 a on the substrate 41.
And a wire 41 laid over a pulley 42a on a lifting board 42
It is designed to be hung up and down at b.

On the lifting board 42, a pair of gripping devices 43, which are diametrically opposed to each other, are disposed, and the gripping device 43 is a claw extending from the lower surface of the outer circumference of the lifting board 42. The bottom of the raw material case (the upper end portion of the inverted raw material case) is held by 43a. In addition, as shown in FIG. 1, the pair of holding devices 43 are disposed facing each other in a direction parallel to the rail 5, and hold in the longitudinal direction of the bottom surface of the raw material case 10.

FIG. 12A is a side view of the biting device 43, and FIG.
2 (B) is a bottom view, FIG. 13 (A) is a front view, and FIG. 13 (B) is a top view. The claw portion 43a is fixed to a horizontal plate 43c attached to a lower end of the vertical plate 43b.
Is suspended from the slide block 43d.

The slide block 43d is mounted on the lift board 42
Are slidably attached to two slide shafts 43e extending from the outer peripheral edge of the base plate, and a cut groove 42a through which a vertical plate 43b can pass is provided on the elevating substrate 42 at a portion between the two slide shafts 43e. Is formed. The upper end of the slide block 43d is connected to a drive shaft of a cylinder 43f attached to the lifting board 42.

By driving the cylinder 43f, the slide block 43d, the vertical plate 43b, the horizontal plate 43c, and the claw portion 43a reciprocate in the radial direction of the elevating substrate 42, as shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. Like the lifting substrate 4
2 a comes into contact with the upper surface of the raw material case 10, and the claw 43 a pierces near the upper end of the raw material case 10. Further, the other holding device 43 also operates at the same time, and the vicinity of the upper end of the raw material case 10 is held by both the claw portions 43a.

Here, the distance between the claw portion 43a and the bottom surface of the lifting board 42 is determined by the height of the claw portion 43a when the bottom surface of the lifting board 42 contacts the upper end of the raw material case. It is set to be slightly lower than the upper end of the bone leaf. As a result, as shown in FIG.
When 3a pierces near the upper end of the raw material case 10,
Flap f at upper end (bottom) of material case 10 and claw portion 43
a, the plywood P and the moisture-proof paper S are sandwiched between them, and the plywood P and the moisture-proof paper S are held together with the cardboard frame B by the claws 43a.

Further, the claw portion 43a is formed with five triangular blades at the tip toward the center of the elevating substrate 42.
Thereby, the claw portion 43a is easily pierced into the cardboard frame B of the raw material case 10.

A parallel air introduction groove 43a-1 passing through the center of each triangular blade is formed on the back surface of the claw portion 43a, and when the claw portion 43a pierces the cardboard frame B,
The air introduction groove 43a-1 forms an air introduction hole between the claw portion 43a and the cardboard frame B.

With the above configuration, at the time of the case removing operation, first, the case removing device 4 stops the elevating substrate 42 at the rising end above the transfer conveyor 400 and stands by.
The material case 10 in the inverted state is transferred to the transfer conveyor 400.
Then, the lifting substrate 42 is lowered and placed on the raw material case 10. Then, as shown in FIG. 1, the side surfaces near the bottom (upper end) of the raw material case are held by the claw portions 43a of the pair of holding devices 43.

Next, the lifting board 42 is raised, so that the corrugated cardboard frame B and the plywood P as shown in FIG.
Then, the moisture-proof paper S is hung on the claw portion 43a and pulled up, and the bone removed leaves T filled in the cardboard frame B are extracted from the cardboard frame B by its own weight.

Then, the substrate 41 is moved along the rail 5 while holding the cardboard frame B, the plywood P and the moisture-proof paper S on the elevating substrate 42, and the elevating substrate 4 is moved to a predetermined collecting place.
The cardboard frame B, the plywood P, and the moisture-proof paper S are recovered by lowering the pair 2 to remove the pair of claws 43a.

As described above, since the raw material case 10 is formed in a rectangular shape, the bone removal leaves extracted from the raw material case 10 are formed into a rectangular mass, which is used when a tobacco leaf is assembled (friend). The division becomes easy. In addition, the storage space can be saved, and the packaging cost can be reduced.

Then, the flap raising mechanism 14 of the embodiment is
4 and a plate removing mechanism having a suction mechanism 145,
The plywood and the moisture-proof paper can be reliably removed, and automation becomes easy.

In the above embodiment, the case where the wooden plywood and the moisture-proof paper are used as the plate of the tobacco raw material case has been described. However, the plate is not limited to the wooden but may be a plastic plate or the like. It is not something to be done. When the moisture-proof paper is not required, it goes without saying that the present invention may be applied to remove only the plate.

[0063]

As described above, according to the plate removing mechanism of the tobacco raw material case of the present invention, the tobacco raw material is filled into the rectangular cylindrical box forming the rectangular parallelepiped accommodating space and the tobacco raw material is removed from the box. A plate of a tobacco raw material case in which a plate is disposed in one of the openings and four flaps formed by shortening the length of the opening around the openings are bent inward to hold the periphery of the plate. When the tobacco material case is supplied with the opening positioned vertically , the vertical cylinder and the horizontal cylinder are driven to face the opening with the flap raising lever. The flap is raised by inserting it into the gap between the flap and the plate from between the flaps, and the suction means is lowered and raised at the upper opening of the tobacco raw material case to suck and remove the plate, thereby removing the vertical cylinder.
Since the flaps of da and by driving the horizontal cylinder upper opening portion of the tobacco material casing flap bending plate <br/> so folding inward, closed flap by arranging a plate member into the opening of the box body When the tobacco raw material case is unpacked, which can save space, maintain the strength of the case, and reduce the packing cost, the removal of the plate can be easily automated.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a view showing an example of an unpacking method using a plate removing mechanism for a tobacco raw material case according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a plan view of an unpacking step in the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a front view of the case opening device according to the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a plan view of the open suction device according to the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a front view of the open suction device.

FIG. 6 is a side view of the open suction device.

FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating the operation of a flap raising mechanism and a suction mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating a flap raising operation and a plywood removing operation in the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating an operation of closing a flap according to the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating the structure and operation of a reversing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a front view and a side view of the case removing device according to the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 12 is a side view and a bottom view of the biting device according to the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 13 is a front view and a top view of the biting device.

FIG. 14 is an exploded perspective view showing a tobacco raw material case in the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 15 is a partially broken perspective view showing a packed state of the tobacco raw material case in the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating dimensions of a tobacco raw material case according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[Brief description of reference numerals]

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Case opening device, 142 ... Flap holding board, 1
44: flap raising mechanism, 145: suction mechanism 145,
144c: flap raising lever, 144e: flap bending plate, 10: tobacco raw material case, P: plywood,
S: moisture-proof paper, B: cardboard frame, f: flap.

──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of front page (58) Field surveyed (Int.Cl. ⁷ , DB name) A24B 1/10 A24B 5/00

Claims (1)

(57) [Claims] 1. A tobacco raw material is filled in a rectangular cylindrical box forming a rectangular parallelepiped accommodating space, and a plate is disposed at two openings of the box, and a folded length is reduced around the opening. A plate removing mechanism for a tobacco raw material case in which four flaps formed as described above are bent inward to hold the periphery of the plate, wherein the opening is positioned so as to be positioned vertically. Four flaps at the upper opening of the tobacco raw material case
Of, insertable from between the flap facing bent forward to the plate side into the gap between the plate member and the flap
Horizontally extending flap raising lever, with the upper outside of the flap raising lever inclined downward and outward
The flap bending plate, the flap raising lever and the flap bending plate
And a vertical cylinder allowing the horizontal cylinder to move vertically.
And a suction means for lowering and rising at the upper opening of the tobacco raw material case to suck and remove the plate body at the opening, and driving the vertical cylinder to drive the flap raising lever.
Abut on the plate between the opposed flaps,
Drive the horizontal cylinder to move the flap raising lever
Insert the vertical cylinder into the gap between the flap and the plate
The driven by increasing the flap raised levers cause the flap to remove the plate body with the suction means, the
Drive the horizontal cylinder and vertical cylinder to
A plate removing mechanism for a tobacco raw material case , wherein a bent plate is brought into contact with the flap to bend the flap inward .