JP3247735B2 - Construction method of large building - Google Patents
Construction method of large buildingInfo
- Publication number
- JP3247735B2 JP3247735B2 JP27850592A JP27850592A JP3247735B2 JP 3247735 B2 JP3247735 B2 JP 3247735B2 JP 27850592 A JP27850592 A JP 27850592A JP 27850592 A JP27850592 A JP 27850592A JP 3247735 B2 JP3247735 B2 JP 3247735B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- crane
- building
- construction method
- constructing
- vast
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims description 32
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、広大な建築物を構築す
る場合の構築工法に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a construction method for constructing a vast building.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、比較的広大な建築物を構築する際
には、建築資材を揚げて搬入等する揚重クレーンの回転
半径によってきまる作業範囲の制限から、図3に示すよ
うな施工が行なわれる。即ち、広大な建築物を工区分け
して、前記揚重クレーン10の使用が可能なるように、
A範囲とB範囲に分けて該A範囲の施工を建築物の外周
部とB範囲から施工するようにしている。そして、前記
A範囲の施工が完了して構造体2,3ができあがった後
に、前記B範囲の施工を、図4乃至図5に示すように複
数の工区に分けて、B範囲の一端側から揚重クレーン1
0で施工し、その後、構造体の構築が進むに従って前記
B範囲の他端側へと揚重クレーン10を移動させながら
B範囲の構造体1を構築していくものである。こうして
A範囲の構造体とB範囲の構造体1,2,3が合体され
て全体として広大な建築物が完成するものである。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when constructing a relatively large building, the construction as shown in FIG. 3 is performed due to the limitation of the working range determined by the radius of rotation of a lifting crane which lifts and carries in building materials. Done. That is, a large building is divided into sections so that the lifting crane 10 can be used.
The construction in the range A is divided into the range A and the range B, and the construction is performed from the outer periphery of the building and the range B. Then, after the construction in the A range is completed and the structures 2 and 3 are completed, the construction in the B range is divided into a plurality of sections as shown in FIGS. Lifting crane 1
0, and thereafter, as the construction of the structure proceeds, the structure 1 in the B range is constructed by moving the lifting crane 10 to the other end of the B range. In this way, the structures in the range A and the structures 1, 2, and 3 in the range B are combined to complete a vast building as a whole.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上述の
ような、広大な建築物を構築する工法では、A範囲の構
造体を構築後において、B範囲の構造体を構築するに
は、一端側から順番に各工区の1階から最上階までを構
築して次の工区に移動していくことになり、各階の仕様
が異なる場合が多くて段取りが悪くて施工しずらいもの
なので、工期が長くなってしまうという欠点があった。However, in the construction method for constructing a vast building as described above, after constructing the structure in the area A, it is necessary to construct the structure in the area B from one end side. The construction from the first floor to the top floor of each section will be constructed in order, and the next section will be moved. The specifications of each floor are often different and the setup is poor and difficult to construct. There was a drawback that it would be.
【0004】本発明は、上記の課題に鑑みてなされたも
ので、広大な建築物の工期を短縮する構築工法を提供す
ることを目的とする。[0004] The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and has as its object to provide a construction method for shortening the construction period of a vast building.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の上記課題を解決
し上記目的を達成するための要旨は、広大な建築物を構
築する際に、クレーンの搬入路を敷地の中央部分に設け
て、前記搬入路で左右に区分された敷地で構造物を構築
した後、前記中央部分の搬入路にクレーンを導入し、該
中央部分の一端部側から他端部側へと前記クレーンを移
動させながら各工区を施工し、前記左右の敷地の構造物
と中央部分の構造物を結合させる広大建築物の構築工法
において、左右の敷地における構造物を構築後に、該左
右の構造物の上部に走行レールを敷設するとともに、前
記中央部分を跨る門型クレーンを前記走行クレーン上に
摺動自在に設け、当該中央部分を各階床毎に施工して広
大な建築物を構築し、その後、前記門型クレーンを撤去
する工法に存する。The gist of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned problems and achieve the above-mentioned object is to provide a crane loading path at the center of the site when constructing a vast building, After constructing a structure on the site divided into right and left by the entrance path, introducing a crane to the entrance path of the central portion, while moving the crane from one end side to the other end side of the central portion In the construction method of a vast building in which each construction section is constructed and the structure of the left and right premises and the structure of the central part are combined, after constructing the structure on the left and right premises, a traveling rail is provided above the left and right structures. And a portal crane spanning the central portion is slidably provided on the traveling crane, and the central portion is constructed for each floor to construct a vast building, and thereafter, the portal crane is constructed. In the construction method to remove
【0006】[0006]
【作用】本発明の広大建築物の構築工法によれば、門型
クレーンにより敷地の中央部分に構造物を構築するに、
各階床を1工区とすることができるので、施工がしやす
くなり、工期の短縮が図れる。According to the construction method of a vast building according to the present invention, when a structure is constructed at a central portion of a site by a portal crane,
Since each floor can be made into one construction section, construction becomes easy and the construction period can be shortened.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】次に、本発明について図面を参照して説明す
る。図1は、本発明に係る工法を示す平面図であり、図
2は同じく正面図である。図において、符号1はクレー
ンの搬入路、1aは敷地の中央部分、2,3は左右の敷
地の構造物、4は走行レール、5は門型クレーン、6は
スラブ開口を各々示している。なお従来例と対応する部
分には同符号を付けてある。Next, the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a construction method according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a front view of the same. In the drawing, reference numeral 1 denotes a crane loading path, 1a denotes a central portion of a site, 2, 3 denotes structures on right and left sites, 4 denotes a traveling rail, 5 denotes a portal crane, and 6 denotes a slab opening. Parts corresponding to those of the conventional example are denoted by the same reference numerals.
【0008】本発明の構築工法は、広大な建築物を構築
する際に、揚重クレーンの搬入路1を敷地の中央部分1
aに設けて、前記搬入路1で左右に区分された敷地で構
造物2,3を構築した後、この左右の構造物2,3に挟
まれた中央部分1aにクレーンを導入し、該中央部分の
一端部側から他端部側へと前記クレーン10を移動させ
ながら各工区を施工し前記左右の構造物2,3と中央部
分の構造物11を結合させる広大建築物の構築工法にお
いて、左右の構造物2,3を構築後に、該左右の構造物
2,3の上部に走行レール4を敷設するとともに、前記
中央部分1aを跨る門型クレーン5を前記前記走行レー
ル4上に摺動自在に跨設し、当該中央部分1aを各階床
毎に前記門型クレーン5を摺動させながら資材を搬入
し、かつ、後の作業のために建築資材搬入用のスラブ開
口6を設けて施工して、広大な建築物を構築し、その
後、前記門型クレーン5を撤去するものである。According to the construction method of the present invention, when constructing a vast building, the loading path 1 of the lifting crane is connected to the central portion 1 of the site.
a, and constructs structures 2 and 3 on the site divided into right and left by the carry-in path 1. Then, a crane is introduced into a central portion 1a sandwiched between the left and right structures 2 and 3, and In the construction method of a vast building, each section is constructed while the crane 10 is moved from one end side to the other end side of the portion, and the left and right structures 2, 3 and the central portion structure 11 are connected. after constructing the right and left of the structure 2, while laying the running rail 4 at the top of the left and right of the structure 2, wherein the traveling rate of the gantry crane 5 across the central portion 1a
Slidably on the floor 4 and carry in the material while sliding the central crane 5 on the central portion 1a for each floor.
And open slabs for carrying in building materials for later work.
An opening 6 is provided to construct a vast building, and then the portal crane 5 is removed.
【0009】前記走行レール4は、図1に示すように、
構築物2,3の上部で搬入路1に沿って敷設されるもの
である。そして、この走行レール4,4上に、図2に示
すように、クレーン5aを有した門型クレーン5を前記
搬入路1上に摺動自在に跨設する。The running rail 4 is, as shown in FIG.
It is laid along the loading path 1 above the structures 2 and 3. As shown in FIG. 2, a portal crane 5 having a crane 5a is slidably mounted on the carry-in path 1 on the traveling rails 4 and 4.
【0010】従って、従来通りにクレーン10を搬入す
るための搬入路1で区分された左右の敷地に、当該敷地
の外周部と前記搬入路1にクレーンを導入して建築資材
を搬入・組立し構造物2,3を構築した後に、前述の門
型クレーン5を操作して資材を搬入し、1階床の柱7等
を建方し、後の作業のために建築資材搬入用のスラブ開
口6を設けて一つの階床分を構築する。Accordingly, a crane is introduced into the left and right premises divided by the carry-in path 1 for carrying the crane 10 as usual, and a crane is introduced into the carry-in path 1 to carry in and assemble building materials. After the structures 2 and 3 are constructed, the portal crane 5 is operated to carry in the materials, construct the pillars 7 on the first floor, etc., and open the slab for carrying in the construction materials for later work. 6 to construct one floor.
【0011】そして、更に上に向かって前記門型クレー
ン5によって次の階床を構築していくものである。Further, the next floor is constructed by the portal crane 5 further upward.
【0012】このように、門型クレーン5を自在に水平
方向へ摺動させることで、1階床分を1工区とできるの
で、鉄骨の建方もスムーズに能率良く行え、また、建築
資材の搬入も容易である。As described above, since the portal crane 5 can be freely slid in the horizontal direction, the floor space on one floor can be made one section, so that the steel frame can be built smoothly and efficiently. It is easy to carry in.
【0013】そして、前記敷地の中央部分1aの搬入路
1に、構造物を構築して、これと前記構造物2,3と接
合させて、全体として広大な建築物を構築したら、前記
門型クレーン5及び走行レール4,4を他のクレーンで
解体・撤去するものである。Then, a structure is constructed on the loading path 1 in the central portion 1a of the site, and the structure is joined to the structures 2 and 3 to construct a vast building as a whole. The crane 5 and the traveling rails 4 and 4 are dismantled and removed by another crane.
【0014】[0014]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明の広大建築
物の構築工法は、クレーンの搬入路を敷地の中央部分に
設けて、前記搬入路で左右に区分された敷地で構造物を
構築した後、前記中央部分の搬入路にクレーンを導入
し、前記左右の敷地の構造物と中央部分の構造物を結合
させる広大建築物の構築工法において、左右の敷地にお
ける構造物を構築後に、該左右の構造物の上部において
搬入路に沿って走行レールを敷設するとともに、前記中
央部分を跨る門型クレーンを前記走行レール上に摺動自
在に跨設し、当該中央部分を各階床毎に前記門型クレー
ンを摺動させながら資材を搬入し、かつ、後の作業のた
めに建築資材搬入用のスラブ開口を設けて施工して、広
大な建築物を構築し、その後、前記門型クレーンを撤去
することとしたので、各階床を一工区にすることができ
て建築資材の搬入や建方をスムーズに行い得て作業能率
が向上し、従来のようにクレーンを移動させながら各工
区毎に最上階まで施工するような手間がかからず、工期
の大幅な短縮となる。As described above, according to the construction method of a large building of the present invention, the entrance of the crane is provided in the center of the site, and the structure is constructed on the site divided into right and left by the entrance. After that, a crane is introduced into the carry-in path of the central part, and in the construction method of a vast building that combines the structure of the left and right premises and the structure of the central part, after constructing the structure on the left and right premises, Oite at the top of the left and right of the structure
A traveling rail is laid along the carry-in path, and a portal crane that straddles the central portion slides on the traveling rail.
And the central part is connected to the gate type clay for each floor.
The material while sliding the
In order to construct a vast building by constructing a slab opening for carrying building materials in order to construct a vast building and then removing the portal crane, each floor can be converted into one construction section Work efficiency can be improved by smoothly carrying in and building materials, and there is no need to move to the top floor in each section while moving the crane as before, greatly shortening the construction period. Become.
【図1】本発明に係る工法を示す平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a construction method according to the present invention.
【図2】同じく正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view of the same.
【図3】従来例に係る工法を示す説明図である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing a construction method according to a conventional example.
【図4】同じく従来例に係る工法の説明図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of a construction method according to a conventional example.
【図5】従来例に係る工法の作業手順を示す説明図であ
る。FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing a work procedure of a construction method according to a conventional example.
1 クレーンの搬入路、1a 中央部分、2,3 左右
の敷地の構造物、4 走行レール、5 門型クレーン、
6 スラブ開口。1 Crane loading path, 1a central part, 2, 3 Structures on left and right premises, 4 running rail, 5 gate crane,
6 Slab opening.
Claims (1)
の搬入路を敷地の中央部分に設けて、前記搬入路で左右
に区分された敷地で構造物を構築した後、前記中央部分
の搬入路にクレーンを導入し、前記左右の敷地の構造物
と中央部分の構造物を結合させる広大建築物の構築工法
において、左右の敷地における構造物を構築後に、該左
右の構造物の上部において搬入路に沿って走行レールを
敷設するとともに、前記中央部分を跨る門型クレーンを
前記走行レール上に摺動自在に跨設し、当該中央部分を
各階床毎に前記門型クレーンを摺動させながら資材を搬
入し、かつ、後の作業のために建築資材搬入用のスラブ
開口を設けて施工して、広大な建築物を構築し、その
後、前記門型クレーンを撤去することを特徴としてなる
広大建築物の構築工法。When constructing a vast building, a loading path for a crane is provided at a central portion of a site, and a structure is constructed at a site divided into right and left by the loading route. In the construction method of a vast building that introduces a crane to the loading path and connects the structure of the left and right premises and the structure of the central part, after constructing the structure on the left and right premises, the upper part of the left and right structures with laying running rail along the Oite introduction passage, wherein the portal crane across a central portion slidably and straddled on the running rail, sliding the gantry crane the central part per each floor Move materials while moving
Slabs for entering and carrying building materials for later work
A construction method of a vast building, characterized by constructing a vast building by providing an opening and then removing the portal crane.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP27850592A JP3247735B2 (en) | 1992-10-16 | 1992-10-16 | Construction method of large building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP27850592A JP3247735B2 (en) | 1992-10-16 | 1992-10-16 | Construction method of large building |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH06129106A JPH06129106A (en) | 1994-05-10 |
| JP3247735B2 true JP3247735B2 (en) | 2002-01-21 |
Family
ID=17598253
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP27850592A Expired - Fee Related JP3247735B2 (en) | 1992-10-16 | 1992-10-16 | Construction method of large building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3247735B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP7256963B2 (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2023-04-13 | 積水ハウス株式会社 | Building construction method |
| CN116497946B (en) * | 2023-05-05 | 2024-08-02 | 中建三局集团(深圳)有限公司 | Tower separation type synchronous growth construction method |
-
1992
- 1992-10-16 JP JP27850592A patent/JP3247735B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH06129106A (en) | 1994-05-10 |
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