JP3288425B2 - Wall panels - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a wall panel used for prefabrication by a panel construction method.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in a prefabricated building by a panel method, a wall is constructed by erection of a wall panel on a floor. An opening is provided in the wall as an entrance and an entrance is provided in the opening. When installing a retractable sliding door), the existing door panel cannot be retracted into the existing wall panel, so the sliding door storage wall portion that retracts and retracts the retractable door is built using the framing method. Was.

[0003]

However, in order to increase the rate of factory conversion in the construction of prefabricated buildings as much as possible and to achieve further industrialization and labor saving at the site, it is also necessary to attach a wall panel to the retractable door storage wall portion. There was a problem that had to be used.

[0004] The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problem, and has as its object to provide a wall panel capable of storing a sliding door therein.

[0005]

In order to achieve the above object, in the wall panel of the present invention, the wall panels are spaced apart from each other in parallel.
A horizontal frame is assembled between the upper and lower ends of the placed vertical frame
Wall panel book consisting of a rectangular frame-shaped frame and wall materials attached to both sides of the frame
A body, and the frame is provided inside the wall panel body.
A wall member and a housing section formed by the enclosed provided, the vertical frame portion of the frame, inlet port for communicating with the outside of the housing portion and the housing portion is opened, vertical of the frame
The upper surface of the horizontal frame portion arranged between the lower end portions between the frame portions has
A trimming material is provided, and the height of the upper surface of the trimming material is the
On the threshold that guides the opening and closing movement of the drop-in door that is retracted
The configuration has been adjusted to be equal to the height of the surface ,
The draw-in door is drawn into the storage section from the outside of the wall panel through the draw-in port and stored.

[0006]

According to the wall panel of the present invention, since the storage panel is provided with the storage portion surrounded by the frame and the wall material, and the drawing port opened in the frame, the opening for providing the drawing door is provided. If the wall panel is erected adjacent to the wall panel, a draw-in door is drawn into the storage section from outside of the wall panel through the draw-in port and stored. Also wall panel book
The body is between the upper and lower ends of the vertical frame part
Is formed into a rectangular frame by assembling the horizontal frame
Frame and walls attached to both sides of the frame
The vertical frame portion of the frame is
Construct left and right side edges, and
Since the side edges are configured, the vertical frame and the horizontal frame are rectangular.
Assemble into a frame to form a frame, on both sides of this frame
By simply attaching wall materials to the surface, you can store the retractable door
It is possible to manufacture a wall panel with a housing. Also,
The storage section is surrounded by a frame of the wall panel body and a wall material.
Because it is formed so as to be rare,
There is no need to separately provide the left and right side edges of the
Of a wall panel with a storage section for storing a sliding door
Can be simplified. Also, the frame
The top of the horizontal frame located between the lower ends of the vertical frames
A trimming material is provided, and the height of the upper surface of the trimming material is the
On the threshold that guides the opening and closing movement of the drop-in door that is retracted
Since it is adjusted to be equal to the height of the surface,
Opening and closing movements are guided by thresholds placed beside the panels
The sliding door to be removed can be smoothly retracted into the storage section. Paraphrase
The finishing method of the floor adjacent to the threshold was boarding
The thickness of the floor changes due to
The height of the floor and the sill may change.
By changing the thickness of the wall panel body dimensions
Wall panels at various sill heights without changing
Can be manufactured to correspond.

[0007]

1 to 7 show an embodiment of a wall panel according to the present invention, which will be described below. 1 is an overall perspective view of a wall body including a wall panel, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional plan view taken along line II-II of FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is an overall perspective view of the wall panel, and FIG. FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a main part of a connecting part between the wall panel and the threshold, FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a main part of a connecting part of the wall panel and the gate, and FIG. 7 is a side view of the inlet side of the wall panel. It is.

As shown in FIG. 1, the wall panel 1 has a wall 10 of a prefabricated building by a panel method.
2 (that is, a sliding door that is housed inside a wall when the opening 110 is opened). As shown in the figure, a storage unit 10 for retractably storing the draw-in door 2.
And a draw-in opening 11 through which the draw-in door 2 is drawn into the storage section 10. The wall panel 1 includes a draw-in door type, a down wall panel 3 installed above the opening 110, a threshold 4 for guiding the movement of the draw-in door 2, and a gate 5. A wall 100 having 110 is constructed.

As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the storage portion 10 includes a rectangular frame 12 and a frame 12.
Are formed so as to be surrounded by wall materials 13, 13 attached to both side surfaces of the.

The frame 12 is made up of at least vertical cores 12A and 12B serving as vertical frame portions, an upper end core 12C and a lower end core 12D. And an adjusting member 12E mounted on the lower end core member 12D, and a middle beam core member 12F which defines the upper internal space 14 and the storage portion 10 of the wall panel 1 and also serves as reinforcement of the wall panel 1. It is configured. And
The middle core material 12F and the upper end core material 12C are connected to the upper internal space 1
4 are connected to each other by upper shaft members 12G and 12H. The upper end surface 12e of the adjustment member 12E is
As shown in FIG. 5, the threshold 4
(Installed via the spacer 6 so that the upper end surface 4a thereof is substantially flush with the tatami mat surface).
The height is adjusted so as to be flush with the bottom surface 40a. Further, the middle core material 12F is disposed so as to be located above the Kamoi 5, but here, as shown in FIG. 6, it is engraved on the lower end surface 12f of the middle core material 12F and the Kamoi 5. Guide groove 5
0, that is, the bottom surface 50a is substantially flush.

As shown in FIGS. 2 to 7, the entrance 11 has the vertical core member 12 A on the side connected to the threshold 4 and the gate 5 separated by at least the thickness of the entrance door 2. Since it is composed of the vertical shaft elements 12a and 12b, it is formed in a slit shape extending from the adjusting member 12E to the middle cross member 12F. In order to easily pull out the draw-in door 2 from the draw-in opening 11, the vertical core elements 12a, 12b
Are provided with notches 12c, 12c, respectively. Hands are inserted into the notches 12c,
Care is taken to grasp the vertical end of the draw-in door 2 housed in the housing.

Although not shown, the upper internal space 14 is not shown.
, A core material for reinforcing the wall panel 1 is provided vertically and horizontally as necessary. Needless to say, a heat insulating material or the like is packed in the upper internal space 14.

According to the above embodiment, this wall panel 1
Since it has the storage part 10 formed by being surrounded by the frame 12 and the wall materials 13, 13, and the entrance 11 opened to the frame 12, the threshold 4 and the gate 5 are connected to form the entrance door 2. The entrance 11
The draw-in door 2 can be pulled into the storage section 10 from the outside of the wall panel 1 and stored therein.

[0014]

The structure of the core material of the frame 12 and the mutual arrangement of the respective core materials are not limited to those of the above-described embodiment. For example, the vertical shaft 12A and the upper vertical shaft 12G, or the vertical shaft 1
2B and the upper vertical core 12H may be made of a through member, or if the strength of the wall panel 1 is ensured, the middle crosspiece 12F may not necessarily be provided.

Further, in the above embodiment, the vertical shaft 1
It is assumed that the 2A is composed of the vertical core elements 12a and 12b divided into two parts. However, the invention is not limited to this. If the inlet 11 is open, it is composed of a single member. Is also good. In this case, the inlet 11 is formed in a slit shape by a perforation process.

Furthermore, in the above embodiment, the wall panel 1 is applied to the wall 100 on which the double doors 2 and 2 are erected, but as shown in FIG. Needless to say, the present invention can be applied to the wall 101 in the case of the retractable door 2. In this case, the normal wall panel 1 is disposed on the opposite side of the wall panel 1 with the down wall panel 3 interposed therebetween.
02 is provided, and a sill 103 is attached to a surface of the wall panel 102 which contacts the draw-in door 2.

[0018]

According to the wall panel of the present invention, since the wall panel is provided with the storage portion formed by being surrounded by the frame and the wall material, and the draw-in opening opened in the frame, the draw-in door is provided. If this wall panel is erected adjacent to the opening, the draw-in door can be drawn into the storage section from outside of the wall panel through the draw-in port and stored. Therefore, the object of providing a wall panel capable of accommodating the retractable door inside the retractable door is achieved, and the panel method can be used to attach the retractable door storage wall portion. Also,
The wall panel body is made of vertical frame parts
By attaching horizontal frame parts between upper and lower ends, rectangular frame
Frame and attached to both sides of the frame
Vertical wall portion of the frame,
The left and right side edges of the wall panel are formed and the storage
Since the left and right side edges of the portion are configured, the vertical frame portion and
The horizontal frame is assembled into a rectangular frame to form a frame.
Just attach the wall material to both sides of the
Can manufacture wall panels with storage compartments for storage
You. In addition, the storage unit includes a frame and a wall of the wall panel body.
Because it is surrounded by face materials, it is inside the wall panel body
Separately provided members constituting the left and right side edges of the storage section
Wall panel that has a storage
The structure of the tunnel can be simplified. Also before
Of the horizontal frame located between the lower ends of the vertical frames
An adjusting material is provided on the upper surface, and the height of the upper surface of the adjusting material is
Guides the opening and closing movement of the retractable door retracted into the storage section
Is adjusted to be equal to the height of the top of the threshold
Therefore, it is opened by the sill placed on the side of the main wall panel.
Sliding door guided for closing movement can be smoothly removed from the storage section
Wear. In other words, the method of finishing the floor next to the threshold
By being upholstered or tatami-mat,
The height of the floor and sill may change due to changes in thickness
However, by changing the thickness of the adjusting material, the wall panel
Various main wall panels without changing the manufacturing dimensions of the main body
It can be manufactured to correspond to the height of the threshold.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of a wall including a wall panel in the present embodiment.

FIG. 2 is a plan sectional view taken along line II-II of FIG.

FIG. 3 is an overall perspective view of the wall panel in the present embodiment.

FIG. 4 is an overall perspective view of a frame of a wall panel in the present embodiment.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a main part of a connecting portion between a wall panel and a threshold in the embodiment.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a main part of a connecting portion between the wall panel and the door in this embodiment.

FIG. 7 is a side view of the wall panel on the side of the lead-in opening in this embodiment.

FIG. 8 is an overall perspective view of another example of the wall including the wall panel in the embodiment.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Wall panel 2 Reception door 10 Storage part 11 Inlet 12 Frame 12A Vertical core material (vertical frame part) 13 Wall material

Claims (1)

(57) [Claims] 1. An upper and lower part of a vertical frame part which is spaced apart in parallel with each other.
By attaching horizontal frame parts between the ends, it becomes a rectangular frame shape
A wall panel body comprising a formed frame and wall materials attached to both side surfaces of the frame;
A storage part formed inside the frame body and surrounded by the frame and wall material , and configured to store the retractable door in a removable manner.
Is provided in the vertical frame portion of the frame, and a lead-in port for opening the draw-in door into the storage portion for communicating the storage portion and the outside of the storage portion is opened, and the vertical frame portion of the frame is provided.
The upper surface of the horizontal frame portion arranged between the lower end portions between the frame portions has
A trimming material is provided, and the height of the upper surface of the trimming material is the
On the threshold that guides the opening and closing movement of the drop-in door that is retracted
A wall panel adjusted to be equal to a surface height .