JP3317687B2 - Partitioning device - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a partitioning device which can be divided into a plurality of rooms by partitioning a room, or the area to be partitioned can be changed.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In single-family homes, apartments, condominiums, and other multi-family homes, the layout is determined at the time of sale, but the number of family members who purchase and live in the home varies. For example, if you get married and have children,
It decreases as the child grows up and leaves the house. When changing the number or size of rooms according to the increase or decrease in the number of families, in general, a construction company is requested to add or renovate houses and rooms.

[0003]

However, as described above, when requesting a building company to expand or remodel a house or room, when increasing or decreasing the number of rooms, or when changing the area of a room, Each time, there is a problem that large-scale construction requiring high construction costs and long construction days is required. Therefore, the present invention has been proposed in view of the above-described problems, and has as its object to provide a partitioning device that allows the number of rooms and the size of a room to be easily changed by a family member according to the increase or decrease in the number of families. It is.

[0004]

In order to achieve the above object, a partitioning device according to the present invention is characterized in that a movable plate movable by a contacting / separating operation means on a side wall portion forming a room comes into contact with each of the facing side walls. A sill member is provided at a lower portion of the movable plate, and a sill member is provided at an upper end or a portion near the upper end of the movable plate. The sill member and the sill member are sandwiched by the movable plate and partitioned. While forming the frame portion of, and when the gap between the two movable plates facing by the contact and separation operation means is widened, the threshold member and the Kamoi member are configured to be separable from the movable plate,
An elastic member comprising a spring interposed between the side wall portion and the movable plate so as to apply a biasing force in a direction in which the movable plate moves away from the side wall portion, and a resilient force of the elastic member. And a pressing mechanism for pressing the movable plate toward the side surface to widen the space between the two movable plates facing each other.

In addition, movable plates are juxtaposed at a plurality of locations in the room by the contacting / separating operation means, and the movable plate is selected to fix the sill member and the sill member. One of the features is that the number can be changed, and the end of the duck gate member is hooked by a hook provided on the movable plate.

[0006]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of a partitioning device according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a room in which a partition device according to the present invention is implemented, and reference numeral 1 in the figure generally indicates the partition device. The partitioning device 1 is provided with elastic members 5 on the left and right side walls 3 and 4 of the room 2.
(A sponge), a movable plate 6, a sill member 7 stretched between lower ends of the movable plate 6, a dumbbell member 8 stretched between upper ends of the movable plate 6, A partition plate 10 disposed between the member 8 and the ceiling surface 9, and a sliding door 11 mounted in a frame formed by the movable plate 6, the sill member 7, and the lintel member 8. Become.

The movable plate 6 is provided vertically from the floor surface 12 to the ceiling surface 9 and, as shown in FIG.
A mounting member 13 is provided on the front side, and the mounting member 13 and the side wall surfaces 3 and 4 are provided to face each other with an elastic member 5 interposed therebetween. ing. The contact / separation means 14 is screwed to an elastic member 5 provided between the movable plate 6 and the mounting member 13 and to a nut 15 fixed to the mounting member 13 through a central portion of the width of the movable plate 6. The movable plate 6 is moved toward the side wall surfaces 3 and 4 against the elastic force of the elastic member 5 by tightening the operation screw 16 so that the movable plate 6
A configuration in which the movable plate 6 is moved in the direction away from the side wall surfaces 3 and 4 by the elastic force of the elastic member 5 by widening the space between the six and conversely loosening the operation screw 16 so that the distance between the two movable plates 6 and 6 is reduced. Have been.

The sill member 7, which is stretched between the lower ends of the movable plates 6, 6, has a groove 17 formed on the upper surface for fitting and sliding the lower end of the sliding door 11, and has a lower surface. Has a floor 1
A plurality of magnets 20 which fit into the positioning grooves 18 formed in FIG. 2 and are attracted to the magnetic body 19 mounted in the positioning grooves 18 are attached at equal intervals (FIG. 3).
And FIG. 4). In addition, the duck member 8 which is stretched between the upper ends of the movable plates 6, 6 has a fitting groove 21 into which the lower end of the partition plate 10 is fitted on the upper surface, and the upper end of the sliding door 11 is formed on the lower surface. A groove 22 is formed in the portion for loose fitting and sliding. The groove 22 is received by a latch 24 attached to the movable plate at both ends with screws 23 or the like. .

The partition plate 10 has a fitting groove 21 formed on the upper surface of the duck member 8 and a fitting groove 2 formed on the ceiling surface 9.
5 and is made of a plate-shaped hard foamed polystyrene as a core material, a decorative paper is stuck on the surface thereof to make it lightweight, and the periphery thereof is shaped with a square material,
Kamoi member 8 facing the upper and lower edges of the timber.
A plurality of magnets 27 that are attached to the magnetic body 26 attached to the fitting groove 21 and the fitting groove 25 of the ceiling surface 9 are attached at equal intervals. Further, the partition plate 10 fitted between the fitting groove 21 formed on the upper surface of the duck member 8 and the fitting groove 25 provided on the ceiling surface 9 is fixed, and the central portion of the duck member 8 is fixed. In order to prevent the hanging down of the partition board member 10, a through hole 30 is provided in the partition plate member 10 for allowing the screw 29 inserted from the duck member 8 to pass therethrough. In FIG. 3, reference numeral 31 denotes a positioning groove 18 formed on the floor surface 12 when the sill member 7 is not mounted, and a fitting groove 25 formed on the ceiling surface 9.
And a cover fixed by a fixing bracket 32 to eliminate a step.

A description will be given of a procedure for using the partitioning device 1 configured as described above, particularly a case where the mounting position is changed. First, when the room (LD and living room dining) shown in FIG. 5 and the 6 tatami mats on the one floor are converted to LD (and 6 tatami mats in the Japanese room), the movable plate 6 is moved toward the center of the room 2 as shown in the figure. And the movable plate 6 provided at, for example, the central portion, by tightening the operation screw 16 of the contact / separation means 14.
The movable plate 6 is moved in a direction approaching the side walls 3 and 4 against the elastic force of the elastic member 5 to widen the space between the movable plates 6 and 6.

When the space between the movable plates 6 is widened, the sill member 7 is positioned at the lower end thereof, and the magnet 20 on the lower surface of the sill member 7 is fitted into the positioning groove 18 formed on the floor 12. ,
The positioning is performed by attracting the magnetic body 19 in the positioning groove 18. Next, both ends of the groove 22 of the duck member 8 are fitted to and supported by a latch 24 attached to the upper end of the movable plates 6. Then, the partition plate member 10 is fitted between the fitting groove 21 on the upper surface of the duck member 8 and the fitting groove 25 provided on the ceiling surface 9. Thereafter, the operation screw 16 of the contact / separation means 14 is loosened, and the movable plate 6 is moved in a direction away from the side wall surfaces 3.4 by the elastic force of the elastic member 5 to reduce the distance between the movable plates 6.

Then, the sill member 7 and the sill member 8 are securely fixed in a state in which both end portions thereof are sandwiched by the movable plates 6.6 having a reduced interval. When the Kamoi member 8 is fixed, the screws 29 inserted from the lower surface side of the Kamoi member 8 are screwed to the ceiling surface 9 to prevent the central portion of the Kamoi member 8 from hanging down. When the sliding door 11 is slidably fitted, the room shown in FIG. 5 in which the LD and the 6 tatami mats on the floor are on one floor is partitioned and divided by the partitioning device 1. When the tatami mats 34 are laid on the divided 6 tatami mats, the 6 tatami mats in the Japanese-style room are completed (see FIG. 6).

When erasing the 6-tatami mat of the Japanese-style room formed as described above and returning to the room where the 6 tatami mats between the LD and the western tent shown in FIG. 5 are on one floor, the procedure is substantially reverse to the above procedure. Will be That is, first, the floor 12 near the back wall 33
After removing the cover 31 covering the concave groove 18 for positioning and the fitting groove 25 of the ceiling surface 9, the tatami mat 34 laid on the floor surface 12 was raised, and this was placed along the back wall 33. Lean on the condition. Next, after removing the fusuma 11, removing the screw 29 for preventing the hanging of the central part of the duck member 8, the operation screw 16 of the contacting / separating means 14 is tightened, and the movable plate 6
Is moved in a direction approaching the side walls 3 and 4 against the elastic force of the elastic member 5 to widen the space between the movable plates 6 and 6. When the space between the two movable plates 6 is widened in this way, the partition plate 10, the gate member 8 and the threshold member 7 are removed.

The partition plate 10, the dolly member 8 and the sill member 7 removed from the movable plates 6, 6 are attached to the back wall 33.
After the sliding door 11 is mounted after being assembled to the movable plate 6 near the sliding part in the above procedure, the space between the sliding door 11 and the back wall 33 becomes a storage space 40 such as a tatami mat. In addition, the cover 31 removed from the positioning groove 18 of the floor surface 12 near the back wall 33 and the fitting groove 25 of the ceiling surface 9 is attached to the movable plate 6.6 provided near the center. It is mounted in the positioning groove 18 of the floor surface 12 and the fitting groove 25 of the ceiling surface 9.

[0015] In this case, there is no obstacle even when the vehicle is passed on the floor 12 with a wheelchair or the like, and the occupant does not pinch and fall when walking. When the partitioning device 1 is assembled near the rear wall 33, the wall 33 becomes the sliding door 11, so it looks as if there is another room in the back, as if the size of the house had increased. Become. In the above-described embodiment, the elastic member 5 is formed of sponge. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and it is needless to say that the elastic member 5 can be formed by a spring. Further, the movable plate 6 can be provided directly on the wall surfaces 3 and 4 via the elastic member 5 without the attachment member 13.

[0016]

As described above, the partitioning device according to the present invention, when the movable plate is moved by the contact / separation operating means,
The assembling and disassembling of the sill member and the sill member can be performed, so that the family can easily and quickly assemble and disassemble the partition. As a result, there is an advantage that the number of families can be increased / decreased and the number of rooms and the size can be changed as required, without requesting a building company or the like, easily, easily, and inexpensively.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a room in which a partition device according to the present invention is implemented.

FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of a contact / separation operation means of the partitioning device according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional side view of a room in which the partition device according to the present invention is implemented.

FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional front view of a room in which the partition device according to the present invention is implemented.

FIG. 5 is a plan view of a room in which the partition device according to the present invention is implemented.

FIG. 6 is a sketch of a room in which the partitioning device according to the present invention is implemented.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Partitioning device 2 ... Room 3. 4 ... Side wall part 5 ... Elastic member 6 ... Movable plate 7 ... Sill member 8 ... Kamoi member 14 ... Contacting / separating operation Means 24 ・ ・ ・ Hook

Claims (3)

(57) [Claims] A movable plate movable by a contact / separation operation means is provided on a side wall portion forming a room so as to be capable of coming into contact with and separating from each of the facing side walls, and a sill member is disposed below the movable plate. A dumbbell member is provided at the upper end or near the upper end of the movable plate, and the sill member and the dolly member are sandwiched by the movable plate to form a frame portion of a partition, and between the two movable plates facing each other by the contact / separation operation means. The sill member and the sill member are configured to be separable from the movable plate when the is spread, and the urging force acts in a direction in which the movable plate moves away from the side wall portion between the side wall portion and the movable plate. An elastic member consisting of an interposed spring, and a movable plate which optionally presses the movable plate to the side surface against the elastic force of the elastic member to expand the space between the two movable plates facing each other, or both movable members which face each other due to the elastic force of the elastic member. Pressing mechanism to narrow the gap between plates Partition apparatus characterized by comprising a. 2. A movable plate is arranged in a plurality of places in a room by a contact / separation operation means, and the movable plate is selected to fix a sill member and a sill member, thereby dividing an area and a partition of the room. 2. The partitioning device according to claim 1, wherein the number can be changed. 3. The partitioning device according to claim 1, wherein an end of the dolly member is hooked by a hook provided on the movable plate.