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JP3331006B2 - Detection circuit - Google Patents
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JP3331006B2 - Detection circuit - Google Patents

Detection circuit

Info

Publication number
JP3331006B2
JP3331006B2 JP12922993A JP12922993A JP3331006B2 JP 3331006 B2 JP3331006 B2 JP 3331006B2 JP 12922993 A JP12922993 A JP 12922993A JP 12922993 A JP12922993 A JP 12922993A JP 3331006 B2 JP3331006 B2 JP 3331006B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cmos
detection circuit
circuit
output
signal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP12922993A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH06338723A (en
Inventor
弘一 蓬原
雅一 加藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Signal Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nippon Signal Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Signal Co Ltd filed Critical Nippon Signal Co Ltd
Priority to JP12922993A priority Critical patent/JP3331006B2/en
Publication of JPH06338723A publication Critical patent/JPH06338723A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3331006B2 publication Critical patent/JP3331006B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Logic Circuits (AREA)
  • Metal-Oxide And Bipolar Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Integrated Circuits (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、検波回路に関し、特に
検波回路をCMOSで構成する技術に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a detection circuit, and more particularly, to a technology for forming a detection circuit using CMOS.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】CMOS(complementary metal-oxide s
emiconductor:相補形MOS) は、図5に示すように、
pMOSとnMOSのトランジスタが相補的に接続され
た論理回路であり、消費電力が少なく、動作速度が速い
という特徴がある。このCMOSのpMOSとnMOS
のトランジスタには、静電容量があり、この静電容量を
利用して変調波信号を検波することが考えられる。
2. Description of the Related Art CMOS (complementary metal-oxide s)
emiconductor: complementary MOS), as shown in FIG.
This is a logic circuit in which pMOS and nMOS transistors are connected complementarily, and has features of low power consumption and high operation speed. This CMOS pMOS and nMOS
The transistor has a capacitance, and it is conceivable to detect a modulated wave signal using the capacitance.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、このC
MOSを用いて検波回路を構成した場合、万が一、CM
OSに短絡故障が生じた時には、出力側に、入力側の変
調波信号がそのまま出力されるおそれがあり、フェール
セーフ性が維持できなくなる。本発明はこのような従来
の課題に鑑みてなされたもので、CMOSを用いたフェ
ールセーフな検波回路を提供することを目的とする。
However, this C
If a detection circuit is configured using MOS, CM
When a short-circuit fault occurs in the OS, there is a possibility that the modulated wave signal on the input side may be output to the output side as it is, failing to maintain the fail-safe property. The present invention has been made in view of such a conventional problem, and has as its object to provide a fail-safe detection circuit using CMOS.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】このため本発明は、CM
OSと、該CMOSの入力側に接続され、CMOSの出
力側の負荷抵抗値より十分高い抵抗値を有する保護抵抗
と、を備え、前記保護抵抗を介して前記CMOSに入力
する高周波の変調波信号を包絡線検波する構成とした
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention provides a CM
An OS, and a protection resistor connected to the input side of the CMOS and having a resistance value sufficiently higher than a load resistance value of the output side of the CMOS, and input to the CMOS via the protection resistor.
A high-frequency modulated wave signal to be detected is envelope detected .

【0005】[0005]

【作用】上記の構成によれば、CMOSは静電容量を有
しているので、高周波の変調波信号を検波することがで
きるが、万が一、CMOSに短絡故障が生じても、CM
OSの入力側に接続された保護抵抗がCMOSの出力側
の負荷抵抗値より十分高い抵抗値を有しているので、保
護抵抗により変調波信号は減衰して伝達されなくなり、
フェールセーフ性が維持される。
According to the above configuration, since the CMOS has a capacitance, it is possible to detect a high-frequency modulated wave signal. However, even if a short circuit fault occurs in the CMOS, CM can be detected.
Since the protection resistance connected to the input side of the OS has a sufficiently higher resistance value than the load resistance value of the output side of the CMOS, the modulation wave signal is attenuated by the protection resistance and is not transmitted.
Fail safety is maintained.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図1〜3に基づいて
説明する。尚、図5と同一要素のものについては同一符
号を付して説明は省略する。本実施例を示す図1におい
て、検波回路1は、図5に示すようなCMOS2と、入
力側に接続された保護抵抗R0 と、で構成され、CMO
S2は、保護抵抗R 0 を介して変調波信号を受信する受
信回路3に接続している。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.
explain. The same elements as those in FIG.
Numbers are attached and explanations are omitted. FIG. 1 showing the present embodiment
Thus, the detection circuit 1 includes a CMOS 2 as shown in FIG.
Protection resistor R connected to the input side0And CMO
S2 is the protection resistance R 0Receiving the modulated wave signal through the
Communication circuit 3.

【0007】負荷4は例えば、コレクタで電圧VCCの電
源に接続し、エミッタでアースに接続しているトランジ
スタQで構成され、トランジスタQは、ベースで抵抗R
1 を介してCMOS2の出力端に接続し、抵抗R2 はト
ランジスタQのベースとアースとの間に接続している。
出力信号Vout はトランジスタQのコレクタ端子から出
力される。
The load 4 is composed of, for example, a transistor Q connected at the collector to a power supply of the voltage V CC and connected at the emitter to the ground.
Through one connected to the output terminal of the CMOS 2, the resistance R 2 is connected between the base and the ground of the transistor Q.
The output signal V out is output from the collector terminal of the transistor Q.

【0008】また前述の保護抵抗R0 は、CMOS2の
出力側に接続された抵抗R1 、トランジスタQのインピ
ーダンスよりも十分高い抵抗値を有している。次に動作
を説明する。CMOS2が正常な場合、図2に示すよう
な、受信回路3から出力された高周波のハイレベル
「H」の変調波信号Vinは、保護抵抗R0 を介してCM
OS2に入力され、検波される。
The above-described protection resistor R 0 has a resistance value sufficiently higher than the resistance R 1 connected to the output side of the CMOS 2 and the impedance of the transistor Q. Next, the operation will be described. If CMOS2 is normal, as shown in FIG. 2, the modulated wave signal V in of the output from the receiving circuit 3 high frequency of high level "H" through the protection resistor R 0 CM
The signal is input to the OS 2 and detected.

【0009】CMOS2を構成しているpMOSとnM
OSのトランジスタには、静電容量があり、検波回路1
でカットオフされる周波数特性は、この静電容量と保護
抵抗R0 とによって決まる。例えばこの検波回路1の検
波特性を示す図3において、保護抵抗R0 に30kΩの抵
抗を使用した時には、カットオフ周波数は1MHzとな
り、1MHz以上の周波数の信号は検波回路1から出力
されなくなる。したがって検波回路1の目標カットオフ
周波数によって保護抵抗R0 の抵抗値が設定される。
PMOS and nM constituting CMOS2
The OS transistor has a capacitance, and the detection circuit 1
Is determined by the capacitance and the protection resistance R0 . For example, in FIG. 3 showing the detection characteristics of the detection circuit 1, when a 30 kΩ resistor is used for the protection resistor R 0 , the cutoff frequency is 1 MHz, and a signal having a frequency of 1 MHz or more is not output from the detection circuit 1. Therefore, the resistance value of the protection resistor R 0 is set according to the target cutoff frequency of the detection circuit 1.

【0010】検波回路1によって検波された信号は、抵
抗R1 を介してトランジスタQのベースにハイレベル信
号として入力され、トランジスタQはオンしてコレクタ
端子から図2に示すような検波回路1の包絡線検波信号
を反転したローレベル「L」の信号Vout が出力され
る。万が一、CMOS2に短絡故障が生じた場合、受信
回路3から出力された変調波信号は、抵抗R0 の抵抗値
負荷4のインピーダンスよりも非常に大きいため、ト
ランジスタQに入力される信号は「L」となり、トラン
ジスタQはオンしない。したがってトランジスタQのコ
レクタ−エミッタ間の短絡もしくは断線の故障に伴っ
て、「H」または「L」の固定レベルが生じることはあ
っても、トランジスタQのコレクタ端子からは図2に示
すような「L」に変化する信号out が出力されず、フ
ェールセーフ性が維持される。
[0010] signal detected by the detector circuit 1 is inputted to the base of the transistor Q via the resistor R 1 to the high level signal, the transistor Q is turned to the collector terminal of the detection circuit 1 shown in FIG. 2 Envelope detection signal
Is output as a low-level "L" signal Vout . If a short-circuit fault occurs in the CMOS 2, the modulated wave signal output from the receiving circuit 3 has a resistance value of the resistor R 0 much larger than the impedance of the load 4. L ", and the transistor Q does not turn on. Therefore, although a fixed level of "H" or "L" may be generated due to a short-circuit between the collector and the emitter of the transistor Q or a fault in the disconnection, the collector terminal of the transistor Q shown in FIG.
Such a signal V out changing to “L” is not output, and the fail-safe property is maintained.

【0011】かかる構成によれば、検波回路1をCMO
S2で構成し、負荷4のインピーダンスよりも十分に高
い抵抗値を有する保護抵抗R0 を、CMOS2の入力側
に接続することにより、万が一、CMOS2に短絡故障
が生じても、受信回路3から出力された信号「H」によ
って、負荷4から出力される信号Vout は「L」とはな
らないので、フェールセーフな検波回路とすることがで
きる。
According to such a configuration, the detection circuit 1 is connected to the CMO
By connecting the protection resistor R 0 having a resistance value sufficiently higher than the impedance of the load 4 to the input side of the CMOS 2, even if a short circuit fault occurs in the CMOS 2, the output from the reception circuit 3 is formed. The signal Vout output from the load 4 does not become "L" due to the signal "H" that is output, so that a fail-safe detection circuit can be provided.

【0012】尚、検波回路は、本実施例のような構成に
限られず、例えば図4に示すようなCMOSで構成され
たANDゲートを用いた回路でもよい。図4において、
検波回路は、CMOSのANDゲート5と、保護抵抗R
0 と、によって構成され、ANDゲート5の出力端は負
荷4に接続され、一方の入力端子は保護抵抗R0 を介し
て受信回路3に接続されている。そして、ANDゲート
5のもう一方の入力端子から入力される制御信号VC
よってANDゲート5の出力信号が制御される。
The detection circuit is not limited to the configuration of this embodiment, but may be a circuit using an AND gate composed of CMOS as shown in FIG. In FIG.
The detection circuit includes a CMOS AND gate 5 and a protection resistor R
0, is constituted by the output terminal of the AND gate 5 is connected to the load 4, and one input terminal is connected to the receiving circuit 3 via the protective resistor R 0. Then, an output signal of the AND gate 5 is controlled by a control signal V C input from the other input terminal of the AND gate 5.

【0013】[0013]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明によれば、C
MOSの入力端に、負荷の抵抗値よりも十分高い抵抗値
を有する保護抵抗を接続することにより、万が一、CM
OSに短絡故障が生じても、変調波信号は減衰して伝達
されなくなるので、CMOSを用いてフェールセーフな
検波回路を構成することができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, C
By connecting a protection resistor having a resistance value sufficiently higher than the resistance value of the load to the input terminal of the MOS,
Even if a short-circuit fault occurs in the OS, the modulated wave signal is attenuated and no longer transmitted, so that a fail-safe detection circuit can be configured using CMOS.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 本発明の実施例を示す検波回路の回路図。FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram of a detection circuit showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】 図1の信号波形図。FIG. 2 is a signal waveform diagram of FIG.

【図3】 図1の検波回路のカットオフ周波数の特性
図。
FIG. 3 is a characteristic diagram of a cutoff frequency of the detection circuit of FIG. 1;

【図4】 本発明の別の実施例を示す検波回路の回路
図。。
FIG. 4 is a circuit diagram of a detection circuit showing another embodiment of the present invention. .

【図5】 CMOSの回路図。FIG. 5 is a circuit diagram of a CMOS.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 検波回路 2 CMOS 3 受信回路 4 負荷 5 AND回路 R0 保護抵抗REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 detection circuit 2 CMOS 3 reception circuit 4 load 5 AND circuit R 0 protection resistor

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】CMOSと、 該CMOSの入力側に接続され、CMOSの出力側の負
荷抵抗値より十分高い抵抗値を有する保護抵抗と、 を備え、前記保護抵抗を介して前記CMOSに入力する
高周波の変調波信号を包絡線検波することを特徴とする
検波回路。
1. A CMOS connected to an input side of the CMOS and having a resistance value sufficiently higher than a load resistance value of an output side of the CMOS, and input to the CMOS via the protection resistance.
A detection circuit for performing envelope detection of a high-frequency modulated wave signal .
JP12922993A 1993-05-31 1993-05-31 Detection circuit Expired - Fee Related JP3331006B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12922993A JP3331006B2 (en) 1993-05-31 1993-05-31 Detection circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12922993A JP3331006B2 (en) 1993-05-31 1993-05-31 Detection circuit

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06338723A JPH06338723A (en) 1994-12-06
JP3331006B2 true JP3331006B2 (en) 2002-10-07

Family

ID=15004359

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP12922993A Expired - Fee Related JP3331006B2 (en) 1993-05-31 1993-05-31 Detection circuit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3331006B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH06338723A (en) 1994-12-06

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